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ntal Hygienist 9th Edition
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by Elena Bablenis Haveles, Chapters 1 - 26
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,Chapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, and Prescription Wr
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iting
Haveles: Applied Pharmacology for the Dental Hygienist, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLEQCHOICE
1. KnowledgeQofQpharmacologyQaidsQtheQdentalQprofessionalQin
a. obtainingQaQpatient’sQhealthQhistory.
b. administeringQdrugsQinQtheQoffice.
c. handlingQemergencyQsituations.
d. selectionQofQaQnonprescriptionQmedication.
e. AllQofQtheQabove.
ANSWER:Q E
AllQofQtheQchoicesQareQtrue.QBecauseQmanyQofQourQpatientsQareQbeingQtreatedQwithQdrugs,QknowledgeQo
fQpharmacologyQhelpsQinQunderstandingQandQinterpretingQpatients’QresponsesQtoQhealthQhistoryQquestio
ns.QKnowledgeQofQtheQtherapeuticQandQadverseQeffectsQofQmedicationsQobviouslyQhelpsQinQtheirQproper
QadministrationQinQtheQoffice.QEmergencyQsituationsQmayQbeQcausedQbyQdrugsQorQtreatedQbyQdrugs;Qthu
s,QknowledgeQofQpharmacologyQisQofQgreatQhelp,QespeciallyQbecauseQaQrapidQresponseQisQsometimesQre
quired.QAQclearQunderstandingQofQtheQconceptsQofQdrugQaction,QdrugQhandlingQbyQtheQbody,QandQdrugQi
nteractionsQwillQallowQtheQdentalQpractitionerQtoQmakeQproperQjudgmentsQandQgraspQtheQconceptsQrelev
antQtoQnewQdrugQtherapiesQonQtheQmarket.
DIF: Application
REF:Q RoleQofQtheQDentalQHygienistQ(Medication/HealthQHistory),QRoleQofQtheQDentalQHygienistQ(Medicati
onQAdministration),QRoleQofQtheQDentalQHygienistQ(EmergencyQSituations),QRoleQofQtheQDentalQHygienistQ
(NonprescriptionQMedication)Q|Qpp.Q2-3 OBJ: 1
TOP:Q NBDHE,Q6.0.QPharmacology
2. WhichQofQtheQfollowingQstatementsQisQtrueQregardingQplanningQappointments?
a. WhetherQorQnotQpatientsQareQtakingQmedicationQforQsystemicQdiseasesQisQofQlittl
e
consequenceQinQtheQdentalQoffice.
b. AsthmaticQpatientsQshouldQhaveQdentalQappointmentsQinQtheQmorning.
c. DiabeticQpatientsQusuallyQhaveQfewerQproblemsQwithQaQmorningQappointment
comparedQwithQafternoonQappointments.
d. BothQBQandQCQareQtrue.
ANSWER:Q D
AsthmaticQpatientsQwhoQexperienceQdentalQanxietyQshouldQscheduleQtheirQappointmentsQwhenQtheyQare
QnotQrushedQorQunderQpressureQearlyQinQtheQmorning.QDiabeticQpatientsQusuallyQhaveQrelativelyQfewerQp
roblemsQwithQaQmorningQappointment.QPatientsQtakingQmedicationQforQsystemicQdiseasesQmayQrequireQs
pecialQhandlingQinQtheQdentalQoffice.
,DIF: Comprehension
REF:Q RoleQofQtheQDentalQHygienistQ(AppointmentQScheduling)Q|Qp.
Q3QOBJ:Q 1 TOP:Q NBDHE,Q6.0.QPharmacology
, 3. NutritionalQorQherbalQsupplements
a. carryQtheQU.S.QFoodQandQDrugQAdministrationQ(FDA)QapprovalQforQdiseaseQstates
.
b. areQnotQdrugs.
c. canQcauseQadverseQeffects.
d. willQnotQinteractQwithQotherQdrugsQtheQpatientQmayQbeQtaking.
ANSWER:Q C
NutritionalQorQherbalQsupplementsQareQquiteQcapableQofQcausingQadverseQeffects.QTheQmajorityQ
ofQnutritionalQorQherbalQsupplementsQdoQnotQcarryQFDAQapprovalQforQtreatingQdiseaseQstates.QT
heseQsupplementsQareQdrugsQandQcanQcauseQadverseQeffectsQandQinteractQwithQdifferentQdrugs.
DIF:Q Q Comprehension
REF:Q RoleQofQtheQDentalQHygienistQ(NutritionalQorQHerbalQSupplements)Q|Qp.
Q3QOBJ:Q 1 TOP:Q NBDHE,Q6.0.QPharmacology
4. WhichQtypeQofQdrugQnameQusuallyQbeginsQwithQaQlowercaseQletter?
a. BrandQname
b. CodeQname
c. GenericQname
d. TradeQname
ANSWER:Q C
BeforeQanyQdrugQisQmarketed,QitQisQgivenQaQgenericQnameQthatQbecomesQtheQ“official”QnameQofQtheQdru
g.QEachQdrugQisQassignedQonlyQoneQgenericQnameQselectedQbyQtheQU.S.QAdoptedQNameQCouncil,QandQt
heQnameQisQnotQcapitalized.QTheQbrandQnameQisQequivalentQtoQtheQtradeQnameQandQisQcapitalized.QAltho
ughQtheQbrandQnameQisQtechnicallyQtheQnameQofQtheQcompanyQmarketingQtheQproduct,QthisQtermQisQoften
QusedQinterchangeablyQwithQtheQtradeQname.QTheQcodeQnameQisQtheQinitialQtermQusedQwithinQaQpharmac
euticalQcompanyQtoQreferQtoQaQdrugQwhileQitQisQundergoingQinvestigationQandQisQoftenQaQcombinationQo
fQcapitalQlettersQandQnumbers,QtheQlettersQrepresentingQanQabbreviationQofQtheQcompanyQname.
DIF: Comprehension
REF:Q DrugQNamesQ|Qp.Q4QOBJ:Q 3
TOP:Q NBDHE,Q6.0.QPharmacology
5. AQdrug’sQgenericQnameQisQselectedQbyQthe
a. pharmaceuticalQcompanyQmanufacturingQit.
b. FoodQandQDrugQAdministrationQ(FDA).
c. U.S.QAdoptedQNameQCouncil.
d. FederalQPatentQOffice.
ANSWER:Q C
EachQdrugQisQassignedQonlyQoneQgenericQnameQ(e.g.,Qibuprofen).QItQisQselectedQbyQtheQU.S.QAdoptedQN
ameQCouncil.QTheQgenericQnameQisQnotQselectedQbyQtheQFDAQorQtheQFederalQPatentQOffice.QTheQpharm
aceuticalQcompanyQmanufacturingQtheQdrugQclearlyQhasQanQinfluenceQonQtheQgenericQnameQgivenQitsQdr
ug,QbutQtheQfinalQdecisionQisQnotQtheQcompany’s.
DIF: Recall REF:Q DrugQNamesQ|Qp.Q4