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Cell cycle is divided into two basic phases - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Interphase, M-
Phase
M phase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔The phase of the cell cycle that includes mitosis
and cytokinesis.
interphase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the resting phase between successive mitotic
divisions of a cell
cell activities during interphase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔cell growth and DNA
replication
karyokinesis - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔separation of chromosomes
cytokinesis - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔division of the cytoplasm
3 phases during interphase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔G1, S, G2
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, a) G1 phase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔cell is metabolically active and continuously
grows; no replication of DNA
b) S phase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔DNA synthesis or replication takes place-->
amount of DNA doubles; centriole duplicates in cytoplasm of animal cells
c) G2 phase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔protein synthesis
d) Go phase cells - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Quiescent stage-exit from the cell cycle;
metabolically active however no longer proliferate
mitotic cell division in animals - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔in diploid somatic cells
mitosis - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔cell division in which the nucleus divides into
nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes (equational division)
4 stages of M phase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔PMAT = prophase, metaphase,
anaphase, telophase
prophase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔chromosomes become visible, nuclear envelop
dissolves, spindle forms, cell organelles disappear
metaphase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔alignment of chromosomes on the metaphasic
plate;
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
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PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED