SPE 691 MOTOR SPEECH DISORDERS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS!!
Motor Speech Disorders - ANSWER Disorders of speech resulting from neurologic
impairment affecting the motor programming or neuromuscular execution of speech.
apraxia, dysarthria - ANSWER Motor speech disorders encompass _________________ of
speech and the ____________________.
Dysarthria - ANSWER A collective name for a group of speech disorders resulting from
disturbance in muscular control over the speech mechanism due to damage of the
central and peripheral nervous system.
execution - ANSWER Dysarthria is a motor ____________________ issue, a problem with
the muscles (e.g. too much tone, poor coordination, extra movements)
control - ANSWER Dysarthria is an impairment in muscular ____________________
many parts of the nervous system - ANSWER The cite of damage for dysarthria is ....
weakness, coordination - ANSWER Dysarthria causes ____________________ or
____________________ to any level of speech
any level - ANSWER Which level of the speech mechanism does Dysarthria affect?
Apraxia - ANSWER Neurogenic speech disorder resulting from impairment of the
capacity to program sensorimotor commands for the positioning and movement for
volitional production of speech.
CNS - ANSWER The cite of damage for apraxia is in the ____________________
, programming - ANSWER Apraxia is a motor ____________________ issue.
groping - ANSWER One key feature of Apraxia is ____________________, where the
individual is trying to get their muscles to move.
articulation - ANSWER Apraxia effects which level of the speech mechanism?
volitional - ANSWER Apraxia involves issues with ____________________ movement
(automatic/rote movements in tact).
sequence - ANSWER Apraxia involves difficult in the ability to ____________________ the
voluntary movements needed for speech.
inconsistent - ANSWER Apraxia involves ____________________ errors.
automatic speech tasks - ANSWER Use __________________________ to test for Apraxia
(e.g. counting, alphabet, singing)
Respiration - ANSWER Part of the speech mechanism that provides the subglottic
pressure needed to set the vocal folds into vibration.
inhalation - ANSWER During ____________________, the rib cage wall expands, diaphragm
contracts and descents, lung pressure lowers and outside air flows in.
decreases - ANSWER When the lungs expand, air pressure ____________________
external and internal obliques, internal intercostals, abdominal muscles - ANSWER 3
muscles needed for expiration
Motor Speech Disorders - ANSWER Disorders of speech resulting from neurologic
impairment affecting the motor programming or neuromuscular execution of speech.
apraxia, dysarthria - ANSWER Motor speech disorders encompass _________________ of
speech and the ____________________.
Dysarthria - ANSWER A collective name for a group of speech disorders resulting from
disturbance in muscular control over the speech mechanism due to damage of the
central and peripheral nervous system.
execution - ANSWER Dysarthria is a motor ____________________ issue, a problem with
the muscles (e.g. too much tone, poor coordination, extra movements)
control - ANSWER Dysarthria is an impairment in muscular ____________________
many parts of the nervous system - ANSWER The cite of damage for dysarthria is ....
weakness, coordination - ANSWER Dysarthria causes ____________________ or
____________________ to any level of speech
any level - ANSWER Which level of the speech mechanism does Dysarthria affect?
Apraxia - ANSWER Neurogenic speech disorder resulting from impairment of the
capacity to program sensorimotor commands for the positioning and movement for
volitional production of speech.
CNS - ANSWER The cite of damage for apraxia is in the ____________________
, programming - ANSWER Apraxia is a motor ____________________ issue.
groping - ANSWER One key feature of Apraxia is ____________________, where the
individual is trying to get their muscles to move.
articulation - ANSWER Apraxia effects which level of the speech mechanism?
volitional - ANSWER Apraxia involves issues with ____________________ movement
(automatic/rote movements in tact).
sequence - ANSWER Apraxia involves difficult in the ability to ____________________ the
voluntary movements needed for speech.
inconsistent - ANSWER Apraxia involves ____________________ errors.
automatic speech tasks - ANSWER Use __________________________ to test for Apraxia
(e.g. counting, alphabet, singing)
Respiration - ANSWER Part of the speech mechanism that provides the subglottic
pressure needed to set the vocal folds into vibration.
inhalation - ANSWER During ____________________, the rib cage wall expands, diaphragm
contracts and descents, lung pressure lowers and outside air flows in.
decreases - ANSWER When the lungs expand, air pressure ____________________
external and internal obliques, internal intercostals, abdominal muscles - ANSWER 3
muscles needed for expiration