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Exam (elaborations)

SPE 691 MOTOR SPEECH DISORDERS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS!!

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SPE 691 MOTOR SPEECH DISORDERS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS!!...

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SPE 691 MOTOR SPEECH DISORDERS
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SPE 691 MOTOR SPEECH DISORDERS

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Uploaded on
March 14, 2025
Number of pages
11
Written in
2024/2025
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Exam (elaborations)
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SPE 691 MOTOR SPEECH DISORDERS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS!!



Motor Speech Disorders - ANSWER Disorders of speech resulting from neurologic
impairment affecting the motor programming or neuromuscular execution of speech.



apraxia, dysarthria - ANSWER Motor speech disorders encompass _________________ of
speech and the ____________________.



Dysarthria - ANSWER A collective name for a group of speech disorders resulting from
disturbance in muscular control over the speech mechanism due to damage of the
central and peripheral nervous system.



execution - ANSWER Dysarthria is a motor ____________________ issue, a problem with
the muscles (e.g. too much tone, poor coordination, extra movements)



control - ANSWER Dysarthria is an impairment in muscular ____________________



many parts of the nervous system - ANSWER The cite of damage for dysarthria is ....



weakness, coordination - ANSWER Dysarthria causes ____________________ or
____________________ to any level of speech



any level - ANSWER Which level of the speech mechanism does Dysarthria affect?



Apraxia - ANSWER Neurogenic speech disorder resulting from impairment of the
capacity to program sensorimotor commands for the positioning and movement for
volitional production of speech.



CNS - ANSWER The cite of damage for apraxia is in the ____________________

, programming - ANSWER Apraxia is a motor ____________________ issue.



groping - ANSWER One key feature of Apraxia is ____________________, where the
individual is trying to get their muscles to move.



articulation - ANSWER Apraxia effects which level of the speech mechanism?



volitional - ANSWER Apraxia involves issues with ____________________ movement
(automatic/rote movements in tact).



sequence - ANSWER Apraxia involves difficult in the ability to ____________________ the
voluntary movements needed for speech.



inconsistent - ANSWER Apraxia involves ____________________ errors.



automatic speech tasks - ANSWER Use __________________________ to test for Apraxia
(e.g. counting, alphabet, singing)



Respiration - ANSWER Part of the speech mechanism that provides the subglottic
pressure needed to set the vocal folds into vibration.



inhalation - ANSWER During ____________________, the rib cage wall expands, diaphragm
contracts and descents, lung pressure lowers and outside air flows in.



decreases - ANSWER When the lungs expand, air pressure ____________________



external and internal obliques, internal intercostals, abdominal muscles - ANSWER 3
muscles needed for expiration

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