Paper 2 Stage 9 2024
2024
45 minutes
No additional materials are needed.
INSTRUCTIONS
• Answer all questions.
• Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
• You should show all your working on the question paper.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 50.
• The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
3146_02_7RP
© UCLES 2024
, 2
1 Look at the diagram of part of the cross-section of a plant leaf.
upper layer
palisade layer
vein
spongy layer
lower layer
stoma
(a) The palisade layer contains many chloroplasts.
(i) What process happens inside chloroplasts?
[1]
(ii) Name two gases exchanged through the stoma.
1
2
[2]
(b) Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll.
What is the function of chlorophyll?
[1]
© UCLES 2024 S/S9/02
, 3
2 The diagram shows a model of the atomic structure of a sodium atom and a chlorine atom.
Na Cl
A sodium atom and a chlorine atom react together to make a sodium ion, Na+, and a chloride ion,
Cl –.
(a) Describe how a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become charged ions.
sodium atom
chlorine atom
[2]
(b) Describe how ions are held together in an ionic compound.
[2]
© UCLES 2024 S/S9/02 [Turn over