test bank for textbook of diagnostic microbiology 7th edition by connie r mahon

TEST BANK z




Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
z z z z z




7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
z z z z z z z

, Mahon:zTextbookzofzDiagnosticzMicrobiology,z7thzEditionzTestzBank

Tablezofzcontents
Partz1:zIntroductionztozClinicalzMicrobiology
Chapterz1.zBacterialzCellzStructure,zPhysiology,zMetabolism,zandzGenetics
Chapterz2.zHost-ParasitezInteraction
Chapterz3.zThezLaboratoryzRolezinzInfectionzControl
Chapterz4.zControlzofzMicroorganisms:zDisinfection,zSterilization,zandzMicrobiologyzSafety
Chapterz5.zPerformancezImprovementzinzthezMicrobiologyzLaboratory
Chapterz6.zSpecimenzCollectionzandzProcessing
Chapterz7.zMicroscopiczExaminationzofzMaterialszfromzInfectedzSites
Chapterz8.z UsezofzColonyzMorphologyzforzthezPresumptivezIdentificationzofzMicroorganisms
Chapterz9.z BiochemicalzIdentificationzofzGram-NegativezBacteria
Chapterz10.zImmunodiagnosiszofzInfectiouszDiseases
Chapterz11.zApplicationszofzMolecularzDiagnostics
Chapterz12.zAntibacterialzMechanismszofzActionzandzBacterialzResistancezMechanisms
Chapterz13.zAntimicrobialzSusceptibilityzTesting
Partz2:zLaboratoryzIdentificationzofzSignificantzIsolates
Chapterz14.zStaphylococci
Chapterz15.zStreptococcus,zEnterococcus,zandzOtherzCatalase-Negative,zGram-PositivezCocci
Chapterz16.zAerobiczGram-PositivezBacilli
Chapterz17.zNeisseriazSpecieszandzMoraxellazcatarrhalis
Chapterz18.zHaemophilus,zHACEK,zLegionellazandzOtherzFastidiouszGram-NegativezBacilli
Chapterz19.zEnterobacteriaceae
Chapterz20.zVibrio,zAeromonas,zandzCampylobacterzSpecies
Chapterz21.zNonfermentingzandzMiscellaneouszGram-NegativezBacilli
Chapterz22.zAnaerobeszofzClinicalzImportance
Chapterz23.zThezSpirochetes
Chapterz24.zChlamydia,zRickettsia,zandzSimilarzOrganisms
Chapterz25.zMycoplasmazandzUreaplasma
Chapterz26.zMycobacteriumztuberculosiszandzNontuberculouszMycobacteria
Chapterz27.zMedicallyzSignificantzFungi
Chapterz28.zDiagnosticzParasitology
Chapterz29.zClinicalzVirology
Chapterz30.zAgentszofzBioterrorzandzForensiczMicrobiology
Chapterz31.zBiofilms:zArchitectszofzDisease
Partz3:zLaboratoryzDiagnosiszofzInfectiouszDiseases:zandzOrganzSystemzApproachztozDiagnosticzMicrobiology

Chapterz32.zUpperzandzLowerzRespiratoryzTractzInfections
Chapterz33.zSkinzandzSoftzTissuezInfections
Chapterz34.zGastrointestinalzInfectionszandzFoodzPoisoning
Chapterz35.zInfectionszofzthezCentralzNervouszSystem
Chapterz36.zBacteremiazandzSepsis
Chapterz37.zUrinaryzTractzInfections
Chapterz38.zGenitalzInfectionszandzSexuallyzTransmittedzInfections
Chapterz39.zInfectionszinzSpecialzPopulations
Chapterz40.zZoonoticzDiseases
Chapterz41.zOcularzInfections
-

,Chapterz01:zBacterialzCellzStructure,zPhysiology,zMetabolism,zandzGeneticszMah
on:zTextbookzofzDiagnosticzMicrobiology,z7thzEditionzTestzBank
MULTIPLEzCHOICE

1. Tozsurvive,zmicrobialzinhabitantszhavezlearnedztozadaptzbyzvaryingzallzofzthezfollowing,zexcept
a. growthzrate.
b. growthzinzallzatmosphericzconditions.
c. growthzatzparticularztemperatures.
d. bacterialzshape.
ANS:z D
Thezchapterzbeginszbyzdiscussingzthezwayzmicrobialzinhabitantszhavezhadztozevolveztozsurvivezinzm
anyzdifferentznicheszandzhabitats.zItzdiscusseszslowzgrowers,zrapidzgrowers,zandzreplicationzwithzs
carcezorzabundantznutrients,zunderzdifferentzatmosphericzconditions,ztemperaturezrequirements,z
andzcellzstructure.zBacterialzshapezaszazformzofzevolutionzisznotzdiscussed.

OBJ:z Levelz2:zInterpretation

2. Whozwaszconsideredzthezfatherzofzprotozoologyzandzbacteriology?
a. AntonzvanzLeeuwenhoek
b. LouiszPasteur
c. CarlzLandsteiner
d. MichaelzDouglas
ANS:z A
ThezbookzdiscusseszAntonzvanzLeeuwenhoekzaszthezinventorzofzthezmicroscopezandzthezfirstzpersonz
tozseezthez“beasties.”zSoztheyzdubbedzhimzthezfatherzofzprotozoologyzandzbacteriology.zThezotherz
threezindividualszwereznotzdiscussed.

OBJ:z Levelz1:zRecall

3. Prokaryoticzcellszhavezwhichzofzthezfollowingzstructureszinztheirzcytoplasm?
a. Golgizapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmiczreticulum
ANS:z B
Allzthezstructureszlistedzarezfoundzinzeukaryoticzcells,zbutzribosomeszarezthezonlyzoneszthatzappl
yztozprokaryoticzcells.

OBJ:z Levelz1:zRecall

4. ThiszformzofzDNAziszcommonlyzfoundzinzeukaryoticzcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid



.
.

, ANS:z A
CircularzandzplasmidzDNAzarezusuallyzfoundzonlyzinzbacteria,znotzeukaryoticzcells.zColloidziszazpro
pertyzofzproteinzmoleculeszandzisznotzassociatedzwithznucleotides.

OBJ:z Levelz1:zRecall

5. Theznuclearzmembranezinzprokaryoteszis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. azclassiczmembrane.
d. azlipidzbilayerzmembrane.

ANS:z A
Prokaryoticzcellszdoznotzhavezanyzmembrane-
boundzstructureszinzthezcytoplasmzincludingzazstructuredznucleus.

OBJ:z Levelz1:zRecall

6. Azmicroorganismzthatziszazunicellularzorganismzandzlackszaznuclearzmembranezandztrueznucl
euszbelongsztozwhichzclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS:z B
Fungi,zalgae,zandzparasiteszarezunicellularzeukaryoticzorganismszthatzcontainzaztrueznucleus.zBac
teriazarezprokaryoticzandzdoznotzcontainzaztrueznucleuszorznuclearzmembrane.
OBJ:z Levelz1:zRecall

7. Inzthezlaboratory,zthezclinicalzmicrobiologistziszresponsiblezforzallzthezfollowing,zexcept
a. isolatingzmicroorganisms.
b. selectingztreatmentzforzpatients.
c. identifyingzmicroorganisms.
d. analyzingzbacteriazthatzcausezdisease.

ANS:z B
Clinicalzmicrobiologistszdoznotzselectztheztreatmentzforzpatients.zTheyzprovidezthezdoctorzwithzthezn
amezofzthezorganismzandzthezantibioticszthatzcanzkillzthezbacteria,zbutznotzinzthezfinalzselectionzofztr
eatmentzprotocols.

OBJ:z Levelz2:zRecall

8. Whatzenableszthezmicrobiologistztozselectzthezcorrectzmediazforzprimaryzculturezandzoptimizezthez
chancezofzisolatingzazpathogeniczorganism?
a. Determiningzstainingzcharacteristics
b. Understandingzthezcellzstructurezandzbiochemicalzpathwayszofzanzorganism
c. Understandingzthezgrowthzrequirementszofzpotentialzpathogenszatzspecificzbodyzsite
d. Knowingzthezdifferenceszinzcellzwallszofzparticularzbacteria
ANS:z C