Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and
Physiology Exam Questions and Answers
What is Kyphosis? - - -
correct answer ✅Is when the back forms a hunched shape
What is scoliosis? - - -
correct answer ✅Lateral curvature of the spine.
What is Nuetral spine alignment? - - -
correct answer ✅The spine forms an S shape when viewed from
the side.
What what are bone cells comprised of? - - -
correct answer ✅Osteoblasts which form bone by secreting
collagen.
Osteoclasts, which dissolve bone mineral.
Leverage - - -
correct answer ✅the length of the bone determines how much
leverage you have
Weight bearing - - -
correct answer ✅Bones at the pelvis and legs are strong and thick
so they can take weight of skeleton.
,Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and
Physiology Exam Questions and Answers
Protection - - -
correct answer ✅Vital organs are protected from damage due to
bone.
What are the function of a long bone? - - -
correct answer ✅Source of red blood cell production, Enable large
movement and acts a levers
Types of Bone - - -
correct answer ✅long, short, flat, irregular, sesamoid
What is the function of a short bone? - - -
correct answer ✅Increase stability, weight bearing and absorbs
shock.
What is the function of the sesamoid bones? - - -
correct answer ✅Easy joint movement and resist friction.
Functions of flat bones - - -
correct answer ✅Protect vital organs and enables muscle
attachment and produce blood cells.
, Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and
Physiology Exam Questions and Answers
Categories of joints in the body - - -
correct answer ✅Fibrous, Cartilaginous, Synovial
What are the types of synovial joints? - - -
correct answer ✅Ball and socket, hinge, pivot, gliding, saddle, and
condyloid.
What what are the components of the synovial joint? - - -
correct answer ✅Muscle, bone, bursa, articular cartillage, synovial
fluid, synovial membrane, joint capsule, synovial membrane,
ligament and tendon.
What is the function of articular cartilage? - - -
correct answer ✅reduces friction and absorbes shock.
What is the function of Ligaments? - - -
correct answer ✅Connect bone to bone
What is the function of synovial membrane? - - -
correct answer ✅Secretes synovial fluid
Physiology Exam Questions and Answers
What is Kyphosis? - - -
correct answer ✅Is when the back forms a hunched shape
What is scoliosis? - - -
correct answer ✅Lateral curvature of the spine.
What is Nuetral spine alignment? - - -
correct answer ✅The spine forms an S shape when viewed from
the side.
What what are bone cells comprised of? - - -
correct answer ✅Osteoblasts which form bone by secreting
collagen.
Osteoclasts, which dissolve bone mineral.
Leverage - - -
correct answer ✅the length of the bone determines how much
leverage you have
Weight bearing - - -
correct answer ✅Bones at the pelvis and legs are strong and thick
so they can take weight of skeleton.
,Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and
Physiology Exam Questions and Answers
Protection - - -
correct answer ✅Vital organs are protected from damage due to
bone.
What are the function of a long bone? - - -
correct answer ✅Source of red blood cell production, Enable large
movement and acts a levers
Types of Bone - - -
correct answer ✅long, short, flat, irregular, sesamoid
What is the function of a short bone? - - -
correct answer ✅Increase stability, weight bearing and absorbs
shock.
What is the function of the sesamoid bones? - - -
correct answer ✅Easy joint movement and resist friction.
Functions of flat bones - - -
correct answer ✅Protect vital organs and enables muscle
attachment and produce blood cells.
, Unit 1- Sport BTEC LEVEL 3 Anatomy and
Physiology Exam Questions and Answers
Categories of joints in the body - - -
correct answer ✅Fibrous, Cartilaginous, Synovial
What are the types of synovial joints? - - -
correct answer ✅Ball and socket, hinge, pivot, gliding, saddle, and
condyloid.
What what are the components of the synovial joint? - - -
correct answer ✅Muscle, bone, bursa, articular cartillage, synovial
fluid, synovial membrane, joint capsule, synovial membrane,
ligament and tendon.
What is the function of articular cartilage? - - -
correct answer ✅reduces friction and absorbes shock.
What is the function of Ligaments? - - -
correct answer ✅Connect bone to bone
What is the function of synovial membrane? - - -
correct answer ✅Secretes synovial fluid
