HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022- h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
A nurse instructs a mother on measures to take to reduce the incide
h h h h h h h h h h h h
nce of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in a child. Which statement b
h h h h h h h h h h
y the mother indicates a need for further teaching?
h h h h h h h h
a. I will give my child small feedings often throughout the day
h h h h h h h h h h
b. I will buy bottle nipples that have smaller holes for my child
h h h h h h h h h h h
c. I will add a small amount of cereal to my child's formula
h h h h h h h h h h h
d. I will give my child a pacifier and maintain an upright position af
h h h h h h h h h h h h
ter meals - ANSWER-
h h h
b. I will buy bottle nipples that have smaller holes for my child
h h h h h h h h h h h h
"A client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) complains o
h h h h h h h h
f chest discomfort that feels like heartburn, especially following eac
h h h h h h h h h
h meal. After teaching the client to take antacids as prescribed, the
h h h h h h h h h h h h
nurse suggests that the client lie in which position during sleep?"
h h h h h h h h h h
a. with the head of the bed elevated 6 to 8 inches
h h h h h h h h h h
b. flat
c. supine with the head of the bed flat h h h h h h h
d. on the stomach with the head of the bed flat - ANSWER-
h h h h h h h h h h h
a. with the head of the bed elevated 6 to 8 inches
h h h h h h h h h h h
"A nurse gathers assessment data from a client admitted to the hos
h h h h h h h h h h h
pital with gastrointestinal reflux disease (GERD) who is scheduled f
h h h h h h h h h
or a Nissen fundoplication. Based on an
h h h h h h
, HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022- h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
understanding of this disease, the nurse determines that the client m h h h h h h h h h h
ay be at risk for which complication?"
h h h h h h
a. diarrhea
b. belching
c. aspiration
d. abdominal pain - ANSWER-c. aspiration h h h h
A nurse caring for a child with congestive heart failure provides instr
h h h h h h h h h h h
uctions to the parents regarding the administration of digoxin (Lano
h h h h h h h h h
xin). Which statement by the mother indicates a need for further inst
h h h h h h h h h h h
ructions?
a. if my child vomits after I give the medication, I will not repeat th
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
e dose
h
b. I will check my child's pulse before giving the medication
h h h h h h h h h
c. I will check the dose of the medication with my husband before I g
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
ive the medication
h h
d. I will mix the medication with food - ANSWER-
h h h h h h h h
d. I will mix the medication with food
h h h h h h h
A nurse is preparing a plan of care for a child being admitted to the h
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
ospital with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure (CHF). The nurs
h h h h h h h h h h
e avoids including which of the following in the plan?
h h h h h h h h h
a. limiting the time the child is allowed to bottle-feed
h h h h h h h h
b. elevating the head of the bed h h h h h
, HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022- h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
c. walking the child for feeding to ensure adequate nutrition
h h h h h h h h
d. providing oxygen during stressful periods - ANSWER- h h h h h h
c. walking the child for feeding to ensure adequate nutrition
h h h h h h h h h
A nurse is caring for a child with a diagnosis of congestive heart failur
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
e (CHF). The nurse avoids which action in caring for the child?
h h h h h h h h h h h
a. allowing uninterrupted rest periods h h h
b. limiting the time the child is allowed to bottle-feed
h h h h h h h h
c. providing oxygen during stressful periods h h h h
d. keeping the head of the bed flat - ANSWER- h h h h h h h h
d. keeping the head of the bed flat
h h h h h h h
A nurse prepares to administer digoxin (Lanoxin) to a newborn infan
h h h h h h h h h h
t with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure. The nurse notes that th
h h h h h h h h h h h h
e apical rate is 140 beats per minute. Which of the following nursing
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
actions is appropriate? h h
a. administer the digoxin because the apical rate is within normal lih h h h h h h h h h
mits
b. recheck the apical rate in 1 hour and administer the medication at
h h h h h h h h h h h h
that time h
c. notify the physician because the apical rate is lower than the n
h h h h h h h h h h h
ormal range h
d. hold the medication, because the apical rate is normal, in
h h h h h h h h h
dicating that the medication is not needed - ANSWER-a.
h h h h h h h h
, HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022- h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
administer the digoxin because the apical rate is within normal limits
h h h h h h h h h h
"A mother tells the nurse that her child does not want anything to do
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
with toilet training and yells "NO!" consistently when she tries to toil
h h h h h h h h h h h
et train. The child is 2 years old. According to Erikson, the nurse inte
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
rprets that the child is experiencing which psychosocial crisis?"
h h h h h h h h
a. autonomy vs shame and doubt h h h h
b. initiative vs guilt h h
c. industry vs inferiority h h
d. trust vs mistrust - ANSWER-Autonomy vs shame and doubt
h h h h h h h h
A 2-year-
h
old child is admitted to the hospital with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
h h h h h h h h h h h
(JRA). During the focused assessment, the nurse makes it a priority
h h h h h h h h h h h
to note the presence of which of the following?"
h h h h h h h h
a. increased irritability and the child's insistence to be carried out
h h h h h h h h h
b. complaints of joint stiffness h h h
c. history of daily temperature elevations
h h h h
d. description of how difficult it is to move around after periods of in
h h h h h h h h h h h h
activity - ANSWER- h h
increased irritability and the child's insistence to be carried out
h h h h h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
A nurse instructs a mother on measures to take to reduce the incide
h h h h h h h h h h h h
nce of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in a child. Which statement b
h h h h h h h h h h
y the mother indicates a need for further teaching?
h h h h h h h h
a. I will give my child small feedings often throughout the day
h h h h h h h h h h
b. I will buy bottle nipples that have smaller holes for my child
h h h h h h h h h h h
c. I will add a small amount of cereal to my child's formula
h h h h h h h h h h h
d. I will give my child a pacifier and maintain an upright position af
h h h h h h h h h h h h
ter meals - ANSWER-
h h h
b. I will buy bottle nipples that have smaller holes for my child
h h h h h h h h h h h h
"A client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) complains o
h h h h h h h h
f chest discomfort that feels like heartburn, especially following eac
h h h h h h h h h
h meal. After teaching the client to take antacids as prescribed, the
h h h h h h h h h h h h
nurse suggests that the client lie in which position during sleep?"
h h h h h h h h h h
a. with the head of the bed elevated 6 to 8 inches
h h h h h h h h h h
b. flat
c. supine with the head of the bed flat h h h h h h h
d. on the stomach with the head of the bed flat - ANSWER-
h h h h h h h h h h h
a. with the head of the bed elevated 6 to 8 inches
h h h h h h h h h h h
"A nurse gathers assessment data from a client admitted to the hos
h h h h h h h h h h h
pital with gastrointestinal reflux disease (GERD) who is scheduled f
h h h h h h h h h
or a Nissen fundoplication. Based on an
h h h h h h
, HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022- h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
understanding of this disease, the nurse determines that the client m h h h h h h h h h h
ay be at risk for which complication?"
h h h h h h
a. diarrhea
b. belching
c. aspiration
d. abdominal pain - ANSWER-c. aspiration h h h h
A nurse caring for a child with congestive heart failure provides instr
h h h h h h h h h h h
uctions to the parents regarding the administration of digoxin (Lano
h h h h h h h h h
xin). Which statement by the mother indicates a need for further inst
h h h h h h h h h h h
ructions?
a. if my child vomits after I give the medication, I will not repeat th
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
e dose
h
b. I will check my child's pulse before giving the medication
h h h h h h h h h
c. I will check the dose of the medication with my husband before I g
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
ive the medication
h h
d. I will mix the medication with food - ANSWER-
h h h h h h h h
d. I will mix the medication with food
h h h h h h h
A nurse is preparing a plan of care for a child being admitted to the h
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
ospital with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure (CHF). The nurs
h h h h h h h h h h
e avoids including which of the following in the plan?
h h h h h h h h h
a. limiting the time the child is allowed to bottle-feed
h h h h h h h h
b. elevating the head of the bed h h h h h
, HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022- h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
c. walking the child for feeding to ensure adequate nutrition
h h h h h h h h
d. providing oxygen during stressful periods - ANSWER- h h h h h h
c. walking the child for feeding to ensure adequate nutrition
h h h h h h h h h
A nurse is caring for a child with a diagnosis of congestive heart failur
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
e (CHF). The nurse avoids which action in caring for the child?
h h h h h h h h h h h
a. allowing uninterrupted rest periods h h h
b. limiting the time the child is allowed to bottle-feed
h h h h h h h h
c. providing oxygen during stressful periods h h h h
d. keeping the head of the bed flat - ANSWER- h h h h h h h h
d. keeping the head of the bed flat
h h h h h h h
A nurse prepares to administer digoxin (Lanoxin) to a newborn infan
h h h h h h h h h h
t with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure. The nurse notes that th
h h h h h h h h h h h h
e apical rate is 140 beats per minute. Which of the following nursing
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
actions is appropriate? h h
a. administer the digoxin because the apical rate is within normal lih h h h h h h h h h
mits
b. recheck the apical rate in 1 hour and administer the medication at
h h h h h h h h h h h h
that time h
c. notify the physician because the apical rate is lower than the n
h h h h h h h h h h h
ormal range h
d. hold the medication, because the apical rate is normal, in
h h h h h h h h h
dicating that the medication is not needed - ANSWER-a.
h h h h h h h h
, HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022- h h h h h
2023 TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT D
h h h h h h h
ETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES h h h
|ALREADY GRADED A+ h h
administer the digoxin because the apical rate is within normal limits
h h h h h h h h h h
"A mother tells the nurse that her child does not want anything to do
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
with toilet training and yells "NO!" consistently when she tries to toil
h h h h h h h h h h h
et train. The child is 2 years old. According to Erikson, the nurse inte
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
rprets that the child is experiencing which psychosocial crisis?"
h h h h h h h h
a. autonomy vs shame and doubt h h h h
b. initiative vs guilt h h
c. industry vs inferiority h h
d. trust vs mistrust - ANSWER-Autonomy vs shame and doubt
h h h h h h h h
A 2-year-
h
old child is admitted to the hospital with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
h h h h h h h h h h h
(JRA). During the focused assessment, the nurse makes it a priority
h h h h h h h h h h h
to note the presence of which of the following?"
h h h h h h h h
a. increased irritability and the child's insistence to be carried out
h h h h h h h h h
b. complaints of joint stiffness h h h
c. history of daily temperature elevations
h h h h
d. description of how difficult it is to move around after periods of in
h h h h h h h h h h h h
activity - ANSWER- h h
increased irritability and the child's insistence to be carried out
h h h h h h h h h