TEST BANK w
GROWTH AND DEVELOP
w w
MENT ACROSS THE LIFE
w w w
SPAN 2ND EDITION BY LE
w w w w
IFER
,GrowthwandwDevelopmentwAcrosswthewLifespan:wAwHealthwPromotionwFocus,w2ndwEditionwTestwBankwb
ywGloriawLeifer
TablewofwContent
Chapterw1wHealthywPeoplew2020
Chapterw2wGovernmentwInfluenceswonwHealthwCare
Chapterw3wCulturalwConsiderationswinwHealthwCare
Chapterw4wThewInfluencewofwFamilywonwDevelopingwawLifestyle
Chapterw5wTheorieswofwDevelopment
Chapterw6wPrenatalwInfluenceswonwHealthywDevelopment
Chapterw7wThewInfant
Chapterw8wEarlywChildhood
Chapterw9wMiddlewChildhood
Chapterw10wAdolescence
Chapterw11wYoungwAdulthood
Chapterw12wMiddlewAdulthood
Chapterw13wLatewAdulthood
Chapterw14wAdvancedwOld-AgewandwGeriatrics
Chapterw15wPlanningwforwthewEndwofwLife
Chapterw16wLoss,wGrief,wandwBereavement
,Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
w w w w
Test Bank
w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. ThewpurposewofwHealthywPeoplew2020wiswto:
a. examinewworldwhealthwneeds.
b. evaluatewaccomplishmentswforwyearsw2010–2020.
c. focuswprimarilywonwinfantwhealthwandwmortality.
d. examinewfundingwissueswforwhealthwcare.
ANS:wB
HealthywPeoplew2020wiswanwevidence-basedw10-yearwreportwcardwdescribingwhealth-
carewaccomplishmentswinwthewUnitedwStateswbetweenwthewyearswofw2010wandw2020.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wComprehension REF:wp.w1 OBJ:w1
TOP:wHealthywPeoplew2020 KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wIntervention
MSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wpreventionwandwearlywdetectionwofwdisease
2. Awhealth-
carewworkerwplanningwawresearchwprojectwrelatedwtowteenagewpregnancywinwhiswcommunityww
ouldwincludewinwthewinitialwassessmentwthewhealthwstatuswofwthewtargetwpopulation.wHealthwstat
uswcouldwbewbestwevaluatedwbywthewexaminationwofwthe:wa.
birthwrate,wdiseasewm
orbidity,wandwlifewexpectancy.
b. birthwrate,waccesswtowhealthwcare,wandwdeathwrate.
c. diseasewmorbidity,wlifewexpectancy,wandwhealthwinsurancewcoverage.
d. healthwinsurancewcoverage,wdeathwrate,wandwaccesswtowhealthwcare.
ANS:wB
Birthwratewstatisticswidentifywagewofwmother;wdeathwrateswincludewinfantwmortalitywandwagewof
wmother;waccess wtowhealthwcarewmaywaffect wawteenager’s wabilitywtowobtainwadequatewprenatal
wcare.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:wp.w6 OBJ:w3
TOP:wHealthwstatus KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wPlanning
MSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wpreventionwandwearlywdetectionwofwdisease
3. Thewhealth-
carewworkerwteacheswawgroupwofwnewwparentswaboutwthew“backwtowsleep”wprogram,wwhichwisw
directedwtowardwthewreductionwofwsuddenwinfantwdeathwsyndromew(SIDS)wby:wa.
positioningwthewbabywonwawsmallwflatwpillow.
b. placingwthewbabywonwitswbackwinwthewcrib.
c. gentlywrockingwthewbabywbeforewreturningwitwtowbed.
d. tuckingwinfantwsnugglywinwthewcribwwithwawlightwblanket.
ANS:wB
ThewbackwtowsleepwprogramwhelpswreducewthewincidencewofwSIDSwbywplacingwthewinfantwonwitsw
backwratherwthanwonwitswstomach.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:wp.w8 OBJ:w5
, TOP:wBackwtowsleepwprogram KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wIntervention
MSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wpreventionwandwearlywdetectionwofwdisease
4. HealthywPeoplew2020wendorseswthewcompletionwofwawhighwschoolweducationwprimarilywtowenabl
ewawpersonwto:
a. securewawbetterwjob.
b. increasewthewqualitywofwlife.
c. makewhealthywlifestylewchoices.
d. maintainwthewfamilywunit.
ANS:wC
OnewofwthewgoalswofwHealthywPeoplew2020wiswtowincreasewthewnumberwofwpersonswgraduatingwf
romwhighwschoolwsowthatwtheywhavewawbetterweducationwbasiswonwwhichwtowmakewhealthywlifest
ylewchoices.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:wp.w8
OBJ:w4wTOP:wHealthwindicatorsw KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wNAwM
SC:wNCLEX:wNA
5. HealthywPeoplew2020wiswpublishedwbywthe:
a. CenterswforwDiseasewControlwandwPrevention.
b. DepartmentwofwthewInterior.
c. WorldwHealthwOrganization.
d. DepartmentwofwHealthwandwHumanwServices.
ANS:wD
HealthywPeoplew2020wiswpublishedwbywthewU.S.wDepartmentwofwHealthwandwHumanwServices.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:wp.w1 OBJ:w1
TOP:wHealthywPeoplew2020w KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wNAwMSC:wNCLEX:wNA
6. Infantwmortalitywrateswarewbasedwonwinfantwdeathswthatwoccur:
a. atwbirth,wperw1000wdeliveries.
b. beforew1wyearwofwage,wperw1000wlivewbirths.
c. fromwinfectionwandwcongenitalwdisorders,wperw1000wlivewbirths.
d. fromwunexplainedwcauses,wperw1000wlivewbirths.
ANS:wB
Infantwmortalitywiswreportedwonwdeathswoccurringwbeforewthewagewofw1wyearwperw1000wlivewbir
ths.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:wp.w6 OBJ:w4
TOP:wInfantwmortality
KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wPlannin
gwMSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wgrowthwandwdevelopment
7. Althoughwthewlifewexpectancywhaswincreased,wHealthywPeoplew2020wwillwfocuswonwthewold
erwadult’swneedwfor:
a. betterwpharmacywinsurancewcoverage.
b. improvedwextendedwcarewfacilities.
c. increasedwcompliancewtowmedicalwprotocols.
d. maintenancewofwindependentwlifestyles.
ANS:wD
GROWTH AND DEVELOP
w w
MENT ACROSS THE LIFE
w w w
SPAN 2ND EDITION BY LE
w w w w
IFER
,GrowthwandwDevelopmentwAcrosswthewLifespan:wAwHealthwPromotionwFocus,w2ndwEditionwTestwBankwb
ywGloriawLeifer
TablewofwContent
Chapterw1wHealthywPeoplew2020
Chapterw2wGovernmentwInfluenceswonwHealthwCare
Chapterw3wCulturalwConsiderationswinwHealthwCare
Chapterw4wThewInfluencewofwFamilywonwDevelopingwawLifestyle
Chapterw5wTheorieswofwDevelopment
Chapterw6wPrenatalwInfluenceswonwHealthywDevelopment
Chapterw7wThewInfant
Chapterw8wEarlywChildhood
Chapterw9wMiddlewChildhood
Chapterw10wAdolescence
Chapterw11wYoungwAdulthood
Chapterw12wMiddlewAdulthood
Chapterw13wLatewAdulthood
Chapterw14wAdvancedwOld-AgewandwGeriatrics
Chapterw15wPlanningwforwthewEndwofwLife
Chapterw16wLoss,wGrief,wandwBereavement
,Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
w w w w
Test Bank
w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. ThewpurposewofwHealthywPeoplew2020wiswto:
a. examinewworldwhealthwneeds.
b. evaluatewaccomplishmentswforwyearsw2010–2020.
c. focuswprimarilywonwinfantwhealthwandwmortality.
d. examinewfundingwissueswforwhealthwcare.
ANS:wB
HealthywPeoplew2020wiswanwevidence-basedw10-yearwreportwcardwdescribingwhealth-
carewaccomplishmentswinwthewUnitedwStateswbetweenwthewyearswofw2010wandw2020.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wComprehension REF:wp.w1 OBJ:w1
TOP:wHealthywPeoplew2020 KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wIntervention
MSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wpreventionwandwearlywdetectionwofwdisease
2. Awhealth-
carewworkerwplanningwawresearchwprojectwrelatedwtowteenagewpregnancywinwhiswcommunityww
ouldwincludewinwthewinitialwassessmentwthewhealthwstatuswofwthewtargetwpopulation.wHealthwstat
uswcouldwbewbestwevaluatedwbywthewexaminationwofwthe:wa.
birthwrate,wdiseasewm
orbidity,wandwlifewexpectancy.
b. birthwrate,waccesswtowhealthwcare,wandwdeathwrate.
c. diseasewmorbidity,wlifewexpectancy,wandwhealthwinsurancewcoverage.
d. healthwinsurancewcoverage,wdeathwrate,wandwaccesswtowhealthwcare.
ANS:wB
Birthwratewstatisticswidentifywagewofwmother;wdeathwrateswincludewinfantwmortalitywandwagewof
wmother;waccess wtowhealthwcarewmaywaffect wawteenager’s wabilitywtowobtainwadequatewprenatal
wcare.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:wp.w6 OBJ:w3
TOP:wHealthwstatus KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wPlanning
MSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wpreventionwandwearlywdetectionwofwdisease
3. Thewhealth-
carewworkerwteacheswawgroupwofwnewwparentswaboutwthew“backwtowsleep”wprogram,wwhichwisw
directedwtowardwthewreductionwofwsuddenwinfantwdeathwsyndromew(SIDS)wby:wa.
positioningwthewbabywonwawsmallwflatwpillow.
b. placingwthewbabywonwitswbackwinwthewcrib.
c. gentlywrockingwthewbabywbeforewreturningwitwtowbed.
d. tuckingwinfantwsnugglywinwthewcribwwithwawlightwblanket.
ANS:wB
ThewbackwtowsleepwprogramwhelpswreducewthewincidencewofwSIDSwbywplacingwthewinfantwonwitsw
backwratherwthanwonwitswstomach.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:wp.w8 OBJ:w5
, TOP:wBackwtowsleepwprogram KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wIntervention
MSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wpreventionwandwearlywdetectionwofwdisease
4. HealthywPeoplew2020wendorseswthewcompletionwofwawhighwschoolweducationwprimarilywtowenabl
ewawpersonwto:
a. securewawbetterwjob.
b. increasewthewqualitywofwlife.
c. makewhealthywlifestylewchoices.
d. maintainwthewfamilywunit.
ANS:wC
OnewofwthewgoalswofwHealthywPeoplew2020wiswtowincreasewthewnumberwofwpersonswgraduatingwf
romwhighwschoolwsowthatwtheywhavewawbetterweducationwbasiswonwwhichwtowmakewhealthywlifest
ylewchoices.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wApplication REF:wp.w8
OBJ:w4wTOP:wHealthwindicatorsw KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wNAwM
SC:wNCLEX:wNA
5. HealthywPeoplew2020wiswpublishedwbywthe:
a. CenterswforwDiseasewControlwandwPrevention.
b. DepartmentwofwthewInterior.
c. WorldwHealthwOrganization.
d. DepartmentwofwHealthwandwHumanwServices.
ANS:wD
HealthywPeoplew2020wiswpublishedwbywthewU.S.wDepartmentwofwHealthwandwHumanwServices.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:wp.w1 OBJ:w1
TOP:wHealthywPeoplew2020w KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wNAwMSC:wNCLEX:wNA
6. Infantwmortalitywrateswarewbasedwonwinfantwdeathswthatwoccur:
a. atwbirth,wperw1000wdeliveries.
b. beforew1wyearwofwage,wperw1000wlivewbirths.
c. fromwinfectionwandwcongenitalwdisorders,wperw1000wlivewbirths.
d. fromwunexplainedwcauses,wperw1000wlivewbirths.
ANS:wB
Infantwmortalitywiswreportedwonwdeathswoccurringwbeforewthewagewofw1wyearwperw1000wlivewbir
ths.
DIF: CognitivewLevel:wKnowledge REF:wp.w6 OBJ:w4
TOP:wInfantwmortality
KEY:wNursingwProcesswStep:wPlannin
gwMSC:wNCLEX:wHealthwPromotionwandwMaintenance:wgrowthwandwdevelopment
7. Althoughwthewlifewexpectancywhaswincreased,wHealthywPeoplew2020wwillwfocuswonwthewold
erwadult’swneedwfor:
a. betterwpharmacywinsurancewcoverage.
b. improvedwextendedwcarewfacilities.
c. increasedwcompliancewtowmedicalwprotocols.
d. maintenancewofwindependentwlifestyles.
ANS:wD