TEST BANK Human Biology Concepts and Current Issues 9E Johnson
m m m m m m m m m
Chapterm1m m HumanmBiology,mScience,mandmSociety
1.1 MultiplemChoicemQuestions
1) Thembranchmof msciencemthat mstudiesmthemnaturalmworld mwithinmthemcontext mof mlifemis
A) biology.
B) geology.
C) chemistry.
D) physics.
E) medicine.mA
nswer:m A mTopi
c:m Sec.m1.0
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.0
GLO:m G1
2) Themprocessmbymwhichmlivingmorganismsmmaintainmamfairlymconstant minternalmenvironment mdespi
temchangesminmthemexternalmenvironment mismknownmas
A) metabolism.
B) biology.
C) homeostasis.
D) evolution.
E) chemistry.m
Answer:m CmTo
pic:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
3) Moleculesmofmlifemincludemwhichmonemof mthemfollowing?
A) water,mproteins,mlipids,mnucleicmacids,mcarbohydrates
B) proteins,msaturated mfats,mmonosaccharides,mbut mnot mpolysaccharides
C) lipidsmand mproteinsmonly
D) anymnoncarbonmbased mmolecule
E) nonsugarmcarbohydrates,mproteins,mlipids,mwate
rmAnswer:m A
Topic:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
1
,4) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmismamTRUEmstatement?
A) Moleculesmaremconsidered mtombemthemsmallest munit mcapablemof mexhibitingmallmthemcharacteristi
csmof mlife.
B) Cellsmarisemspontaneouslymfrommnonlivingmchemicalmelements.
C) Allmlivingmthingsmaremmademupmof mat mleast monemcell.
D) Individualmcellsmaremincapablemof mmaintainingmhomeostasis.
E) Unicellularmorganismsmaremtoomsmallmtomrespond mtomtheirmenvironmen
t.mAnswer:m C
Topic:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
5) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmismamCORRECTmstatement mregardingmmetabolism?
A) Few mlivingmorganismsmrequiremraw mmaterialsmand mamconstant msourcemof menergy.
B) Plantsmget mthemraw mmaterialsmtheymneed mformlifemprocessesmentirelymfrommthemair.
C) Cellsmmaintainmlifemthroughmthembreakdownmof mmoleculesmand menergymbymchemicalmand mphysi
calmprocesses.
D) Cellsmdomnot mrequiremenergymtomchangemmoleculesmfrommonemformmtomanother.
E) Animalsmusemenergymobtained mdirectlymfrommthemsunmand mchemicalsmobtained mfrommplants,moth
ermanimals,mair,mand mwater.
Answer:m CmTopi
c:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
6) Allmof mthesemcriteriamaremused mtomclassifymanmorganismmasmammembermof mthemplant,manimal,mormfu
ngimkingdommEXCEPTmwhichmone?
A) themorganism'smlifemcycle
B) whethermormnot mthemcellsmof mthemorganismmhavemnuclei
C) themorganism'smstructuremormbodymplan
D) howmthemorganismmobtainsmnutritio
nmAnswer:m B
Topic:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
2
,7) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmismamkingdom?
A) Eukarya
B) Primates
C) Archaea
D) Animalia
E) BacteriamAn
swer:m D mTopic
:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1m
8)
Based monmthemfiguremabove,mwhichmgroupmof morganismsmismmost mcloselymrelated mtommembersmof mthemKi
ngdommAnimalia?
A) Protista
B) Fungi
C) Plantae
D) Bacteria
E) ArchaeamAn
swer:m BmTopic:
m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Applying/Analyzingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G3
3
, 9) WhichmkingdomminmthemdomainmEukaryamcontainsmprimarilymmulticellularmphotosynthesizers?
A) Plantae
B) Bacteria
C) Fungi
D) Archaea
E) AnimaliamA
nswer:m A mTopi
c:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
10) Inmwhichmof mthemfollowingmtaxam(subgroupsmused minmclassification)mdomhumansmbelong?
A) Mammals
B) Protista
C) Bipedalism
D) Prokarya
E) BacteriamAn
swer:m A mTopic
:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
11) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmsequencesmrepresentsmtaxamarranged minmordermfrommlargest m(m
ost minclusive)mtomsmallest?
A) kingdom,mdomain,mphylum,morder,mclass,mgenus,mspecies,mfamily
B) domain,mkingdom,mphylum,mclass,morder,mfamily,mgenus,mspecies
C) domain,mkingdom,mphylum,mclass,morder,mgenus,mspecies,mfamily
D) family,mgenus,mspecies,morder,mclass,mphylum,mkingdom,mdomain
E) kingdom,mphylum,mdomain,mclass,morder,mgenus,mspecies,mfamil
ymAnswer:m B
Topic:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
4
m m m m m m m m m
Chapterm1m m HumanmBiology,mScience,mandmSociety
1.1 MultiplemChoicemQuestions
1) Thembranchmof msciencemthat mstudiesmthemnaturalmworld mwithinmthemcontext mof mlifemis
A) biology.
B) geology.
C) chemistry.
D) physics.
E) medicine.mA
nswer:m A mTopi
c:m Sec.m1.0
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.0
GLO:m G1
2) Themprocessmbymwhichmlivingmorganismsmmaintainmamfairlymconstant minternalmenvironment mdespi
temchangesminmthemexternalmenvironment mismknownmas
A) metabolism.
B) biology.
C) homeostasis.
D) evolution.
E) chemistry.m
Answer:m CmTo
pic:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
3) Moleculesmofmlifemincludemwhichmonemof mthemfollowing?
A) water,mproteins,mlipids,mnucleicmacids,mcarbohydrates
B) proteins,msaturated mfats,mmonosaccharides,mbut mnot mpolysaccharides
C) lipidsmand mproteinsmonly
D) anymnoncarbonmbased mmolecule
E) nonsugarmcarbohydrates,mproteins,mlipids,mwate
rmAnswer:m A
Topic:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
1
,4) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmismamTRUEmstatement?
A) Moleculesmaremconsidered mtombemthemsmallest munit mcapablemof mexhibitingmallmthemcharacteristi
csmof mlife.
B) Cellsmarisemspontaneouslymfrommnonlivingmchemicalmelements.
C) Allmlivingmthingsmaremmademupmof mat mleast monemcell.
D) Individualmcellsmaremincapablemof mmaintainingmhomeostasis.
E) Unicellularmorganismsmaremtoomsmallmtomrespond mtomtheirmenvironmen
t.mAnswer:m C
Topic:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
5) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmismamCORRECTmstatement mregardingmmetabolism?
A) Few mlivingmorganismsmrequiremraw mmaterialsmand mamconstant msourcemof menergy.
B) Plantsmget mthemraw mmaterialsmtheymneed mformlifemprocessesmentirelymfrommthemair.
C) Cellsmmaintainmlifemthroughmthembreakdownmof mmoleculesmand menergymbymchemicalmand mphysi
calmprocesses.
D) Cellsmdomnot mrequiremenergymtomchangemmoleculesmfrommonemformmtomanother.
E) Animalsmusemenergymobtained mdirectlymfrommthemsunmand mchemicalsmobtained mfrommplants,moth
ermanimals,mair,mand mwater.
Answer:m CmTopi
c:m Sec.m1.1
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.1
GLO:m G1
6) Allmof mthesemcriteriamaremused mtomclassifymanmorganismmasmammembermof mthemplant,manimal,mormfu
ngimkingdommEXCEPTmwhichmone?
A) themorganism'smlifemcycle
B) whethermormnot mthemcellsmof mthemorganismmhavemnuclei
C) themorganism'smstructuremormbodymplan
D) howmthemorganismmobtainsmnutritio
nmAnswer:m B
Topic:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
2
,7) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmismamkingdom?
A) Eukarya
B) Primates
C) Archaea
D) Animalia
E) BacteriamAn
swer:m D mTopic
:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1m
8)
Based monmthemfiguremabove,mwhichmgroupmof morganismsmismmost mcloselymrelated mtommembersmof mthemKi
ngdommAnimalia?
A) Protista
B) Fungi
C) Plantae
D) Bacteria
E) ArchaeamAn
swer:m BmTopic:
m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Applying/Analyzingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G3
3
, 9) WhichmkingdomminmthemdomainmEukaryamcontainsmprimarilymmulticellularmphotosynthesizers?
A) Plantae
B) Bacteria
C) Fungi
D) Archaea
E) AnimaliamA
nswer:m A mTopi
c:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
10) Inmwhichmof mthemfollowingmtaxam(subgroupsmused minmclassification)mdomhumansmbelong?
A) Mammals
B) Protista
C) Bipedalism
D) Prokarya
E) BacteriamAn
swer:m A mTopic
:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
11) Whichmonemof mthemfollowingmsequencesmrepresentsmtaxamarranged minmordermfrommlargest m(m
ost minclusive)mtomsmallest?
A) kingdom,mdomain,mphylum,morder,mclass,mgenus,mspecies,mfamily
B) domain,mkingdom,mphylum,mclass,morder,mfamily,mgenus,mspecies
C) domain,mkingdom,mphylum,mclass,morder,mgenus,mspecies,mfamily
D) family,mgenus,mspecies,morder,mclass,mphylum,mkingdom,mdomain
E) kingdom,mphylum,mdomain,mclass,morder,mgenus,mspecies,mfamil
ymAnswer:m B
Topic:m Sec.m1.2
Bloom's:m Remembering/Understandingm
LO:m 1.2
GLO:m G1
4