TEST BANK
Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
, Mahon:hTextbookhofhDiagnostichMicrobiology,h7thhEditionhTesthBank
Tablehofhcontents
Parth1:hIntroductionhtohClinicalhMicrobiology
Chapterh1.hBacterialhCellhStructure,hPhysiology,hMetabolism,handhGenetics
Chapterh2.hHost-ParasitehInteraction
Chapterh3.hThehLaboratoryhRolehinhInfectionhControl
Chapterh4.hControlhofhMicroorganisms:hDisinfection,hSterilization,handhMicrobiologyhSafety
Chapterh5.hPerformancehImprovementhinhthehMicrobiologyhLaboratory
Chapterh6.hSpecimenhCollectionhandhProcessing
Chapterh7.hMicroscopichExaminationhofhMaterialshfromhInfectedhSites
Chapterh8.h UsehofhColonyhMorphologyhforhthehPresumptivehIdentificationhofhMicroorganisms
Chapterh9.h BiochemicalhIdentificationhofhGram-NegativehBacteria
Chapterh10.hImmunodiagnosishofhInfectioushDiseases
Chapterh11.hApplicationshofhMolecularhDiagnostics
Chapterh12.hAntibacterialhMechanismshofhActionhandhBacterialhResistancehMechanisms
Chapterh13.hAntimicrobialhSusceptibilityhTesting
Parth2:hLaboratoryhIdentificationhofhSignificanthIsolates
Chapterh14.hStaphylococci
Chapterh15.hStreptococcus,hEnterococcus,handhOtherhCatalase-Negative,hGram-PositivehCocci
Chapterh16.hAerobichGram-PositivehBacilli
Chapterh17.hNeisseriahSpecieshandhMoraxellahcatarrhalis
Chapterh18.hHaemophilus,hHACEK,hLegionellahandhOtherhFastidioushGram-NegativehBacilli
Chapterh19.hEnterobacteriaceae
Chapterh20.hVibrio,hAeromonas,handhCampylobacterhSpecies
Chapterh21.hNonfermentinghandhMiscellaneoushGram-NegativehBacilli
Chapterh22.hAnaerobeshofhClinicalhImportance
Chapterh23.hThehSpirochetes
Chapterh24.hChlamydia,hRickettsia,handhSimilarhOrganisms
Chapterh25.hMycoplasmahandhUreaplasma
Chapterh26.hMycobacteriumhtuberculosishandhNontuberculoushMycobacteria
Chapterh27.hMedicallyhSignificanthFungi
Chapterh28.hDiagnostichParasitology
Chapterh29.hClinicalhVirology
Chapterh30.hAgentshofhBioterrorhandhForensichMicrobiology
Chapterh31.hBiofilms:hArchitectshofhDisease
Parth3:hLaboratoryhDiagnosishofhInfectioushDiseases:handhOrganhSystemhApproachhtohDiagnostichMicrobiology
Chapterh32.hUpperhandhLowerhRespiratoryhTracthInfections
Chapterh33.hSkinhandhSofthTissuehInfections
Chapterh34.hGastrointestinalhInfectionshandhFoodhPoisoning
Chapterh35.hInfectionshofhthehCentralhNervoushSystem
Chapterh36.hBacteremiahandhSepsis
Chapterh37.hUrinaryhTracthInfections
Chapterh38.hGenitalhInfectionshandhSexuallyhTransmittedhInfections
Chapterh39.hInfectionshinhSpecialhPopulations
Chapterh40.hZoonotichDiseases
Chapterh41.hOcularhInfections
-
,Chapterh01:hBacterialhCellhStructure,hPhysiology,hMetabolism,handhGeneticshMa
hon:hTextbookhofhDiagnostichMicrobiology,h7thhEditionhTesthBank
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1. Tohsurvive,hmicrobialhinhabitantshhavehlearnedhtohadapthbyhvaryinghallhofhthehfollowing,hexcept
a. growthhrate.
b. growthhinhallhatmospherichconditions.
c. growthhathparticularhtemperatures.
d. bacterialhshape.
ANS:h D
Thehchapterhbeginshbyhdiscussinghthehwayhmicrobialhinhabitantshhavehhadhtohevolvehtohsurvivehinhm
anyhdifferenthnicheshandhhabitats.hIthdiscusseshslowhgrowers,hrapidhgrowers,handhreplicationhwithhs
carcehorhabundanthnutrients,hunderhdifferenthatmospherichconditions,htemperaturehrequirements,h
andhcellhstructure.hBacterialhshapehashahformhofhevolutionhishnothdiscussed.
OBJ:h Levelh2:hInterpretation
2. Whohwashconsideredhthehfatherhofhprotozoologyhandhbacteriology?
a. AntonhvanhLeeuwenhoek
b. LouishPasteur
c. CarlhLandsteiner
d. MichaelhDouglas
ANS:h A
ThehbookhdiscusseshAntonhvanhLeeuwenhoekhashthehinventorhofhthehmicroscopehandhthehfirsthpersonh
tohseehtheh“beasties.”hSohtheyhdubbedhhimhthehfatherhofhprotozoologyhandhbacteriology.hThehother
hthreehindividualshwerehnothdiscussed.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
3. Prokaryotichcellshhavehwhichhofhthehfollowinghstructureshinhtheirhcytoplasm?
a. Golgihapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmichreticulum
ANS:h B
Allhthehstructureshlistedharehfoundhinheukaryotichcells,hbuthribosomesharehthehonlyhoneshthathappl
yhtohprokaryotichcells.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
4. ThishformhofhDNAhishcommonlyhfoundhinheukaryotichcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANS:h A
CircularhandhplasmidhDNAharehusuallyhfoundhonlyhinhbacteria,hnotheukaryotichcells.hColloidhishahpro
pertyhofhproteinhmoleculeshandhishnothassociatedhwithhnucleotides.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
5. Thehnuclearhmembranehinhprokaryoteshis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. ahclassichmembrane.
d. ahlipidhbilayerhmembrane.
ANS:h A
Prokaryotichcellshdohnothhavehanyhmembrane-
boundhstructureshinhthehcytoplasmhincludinghahstructuredhnucleus.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
6. Ahmicroorganismhthathishahunicellularhorganismhandhlackshahnuclearhmembranehandhtruehnucl
eushbelongshtohwhichhclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS:h B
Fungi,halgae,handhparasitesharehunicellularheukaryotichorganismshthathcontainhahtruehnucleus.hBa
cteriaharehprokaryotichandhdohnothcontainhahtruehnucleushorhnuclearhmembrane.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
7. Inhthehlaboratory,hthehclinicalhmicrobiologisthishresponsiblehforhallhthehfollowing,hexcept
a. isolatinghmicroorganisms.
b. selectinghtreatmenthforhpatients.
c. identifyinghmicroorganisms.
d. analyzinghbacteriahthathcausehdisease.
ANS:h B
Clinicalhmicrobiologistshdohnothselecththehtreatmenthforhpatients.hTheyhprovidehthehdoctorhwithhthehn
amehofhthehorganismhandhthehantibioticshthathcanhkillhthehbacteria,hbuthnothinhthehfinalhselectionhofht
reatmenthprotocols.
OBJ:h Levelh2:hRecall
8. Whathenableshthehmicrobiologisthtohselecththehcorrecthmediahforhprimaryhculturehandhoptimizehtheh
chancehofhisolatinghahpathogenichorganism?
a. Determininghstaininghcharacteristics
b. Understandinghthehcellhstructurehandhbiochemicalhpathwayshofhanhorganism
c. Understandinghthehgrowthhrequirementshofhpotentialhpathogenshathspecifichbodyhsite
d. Knowinghthehdifferenceshinhcellhwallshofhparticularhbacteria
ANS:h C
Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
, Mahon:hTextbookhofhDiagnostichMicrobiology,h7thhEditionhTesthBank
Tablehofhcontents
Parth1:hIntroductionhtohClinicalhMicrobiology
Chapterh1.hBacterialhCellhStructure,hPhysiology,hMetabolism,handhGenetics
Chapterh2.hHost-ParasitehInteraction
Chapterh3.hThehLaboratoryhRolehinhInfectionhControl
Chapterh4.hControlhofhMicroorganisms:hDisinfection,hSterilization,handhMicrobiologyhSafety
Chapterh5.hPerformancehImprovementhinhthehMicrobiologyhLaboratory
Chapterh6.hSpecimenhCollectionhandhProcessing
Chapterh7.hMicroscopichExaminationhofhMaterialshfromhInfectedhSites
Chapterh8.h UsehofhColonyhMorphologyhforhthehPresumptivehIdentificationhofhMicroorganisms
Chapterh9.h BiochemicalhIdentificationhofhGram-NegativehBacteria
Chapterh10.hImmunodiagnosishofhInfectioushDiseases
Chapterh11.hApplicationshofhMolecularhDiagnostics
Chapterh12.hAntibacterialhMechanismshofhActionhandhBacterialhResistancehMechanisms
Chapterh13.hAntimicrobialhSusceptibilityhTesting
Parth2:hLaboratoryhIdentificationhofhSignificanthIsolates
Chapterh14.hStaphylococci
Chapterh15.hStreptococcus,hEnterococcus,handhOtherhCatalase-Negative,hGram-PositivehCocci
Chapterh16.hAerobichGram-PositivehBacilli
Chapterh17.hNeisseriahSpecieshandhMoraxellahcatarrhalis
Chapterh18.hHaemophilus,hHACEK,hLegionellahandhOtherhFastidioushGram-NegativehBacilli
Chapterh19.hEnterobacteriaceae
Chapterh20.hVibrio,hAeromonas,handhCampylobacterhSpecies
Chapterh21.hNonfermentinghandhMiscellaneoushGram-NegativehBacilli
Chapterh22.hAnaerobeshofhClinicalhImportance
Chapterh23.hThehSpirochetes
Chapterh24.hChlamydia,hRickettsia,handhSimilarhOrganisms
Chapterh25.hMycoplasmahandhUreaplasma
Chapterh26.hMycobacteriumhtuberculosishandhNontuberculoushMycobacteria
Chapterh27.hMedicallyhSignificanthFungi
Chapterh28.hDiagnostichParasitology
Chapterh29.hClinicalhVirology
Chapterh30.hAgentshofhBioterrorhandhForensichMicrobiology
Chapterh31.hBiofilms:hArchitectshofhDisease
Parth3:hLaboratoryhDiagnosishofhInfectioushDiseases:handhOrganhSystemhApproachhtohDiagnostichMicrobiology
Chapterh32.hUpperhandhLowerhRespiratoryhTracthInfections
Chapterh33.hSkinhandhSofthTissuehInfections
Chapterh34.hGastrointestinalhInfectionshandhFoodhPoisoning
Chapterh35.hInfectionshofhthehCentralhNervoushSystem
Chapterh36.hBacteremiahandhSepsis
Chapterh37.hUrinaryhTracthInfections
Chapterh38.hGenitalhInfectionshandhSexuallyhTransmittedhInfections
Chapterh39.hInfectionshinhSpecialhPopulations
Chapterh40.hZoonotichDiseases
Chapterh41.hOcularhInfections
-
,Chapterh01:hBacterialhCellhStructure,hPhysiology,hMetabolism,handhGeneticshMa
hon:hTextbookhofhDiagnostichMicrobiology,h7thhEditionhTesthBank
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1. Tohsurvive,hmicrobialhinhabitantshhavehlearnedhtohadapthbyhvaryinghallhofhthehfollowing,hexcept
a. growthhrate.
b. growthhinhallhatmospherichconditions.
c. growthhathparticularhtemperatures.
d. bacterialhshape.
ANS:h D
Thehchapterhbeginshbyhdiscussinghthehwayhmicrobialhinhabitantshhavehhadhtohevolvehtohsurvivehinhm
anyhdifferenthnicheshandhhabitats.hIthdiscusseshslowhgrowers,hrapidhgrowers,handhreplicationhwithhs
carcehorhabundanthnutrients,hunderhdifferenthatmospherichconditions,htemperaturehrequirements,h
andhcellhstructure.hBacterialhshapehashahformhofhevolutionhishnothdiscussed.
OBJ:h Levelh2:hInterpretation
2. Whohwashconsideredhthehfatherhofhprotozoologyhandhbacteriology?
a. AntonhvanhLeeuwenhoek
b. LouishPasteur
c. CarlhLandsteiner
d. MichaelhDouglas
ANS:h A
ThehbookhdiscusseshAntonhvanhLeeuwenhoekhashthehinventorhofhthehmicroscopehandhthehfirsthpersonh
tohseehtheh“beasties.”hSohtheyhdubbedhhimhthehfatherhofhprotozoologyhandhbacteriology.hThehother
hthreehindividualshwerehnothdiscussed.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
3. Prokaryotichcellshhavehwhichhofhthehfollowinghstructureshinhtheirhcytoplasm?
a. Golgihapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmichreticulum
ANS:h B
Allhthehstructureshlistedharehfoundhinheukaryotichcells,hbuthribosomesharehthehonlyhoneshthathappl
yhtohprokaryotichcells.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
4. ThishformhofhDNAhishcommonlyhfoundhinheukaryotichcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANS:h A
CircularhandhplasmidhDNAharehusuallyhfoundhonlyhinhbacteria,hnotheukaryotichcells.hColloidhishahpro
pertyhofhproteinhmoleculeshandhishnothassociatedhwithhnucleotides.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
5. Thehnuclearhmembranehinhprokaryoteshis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. ahclassichmembrane.
d. ahlipidhbilayerhmembrane.
ANS:h A
Prokaryotichcellshdohnothhavehanyhmembrane-
boundhstructureshinhthehcytoplasmhincludinghahstructuredhnucleus.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
6. Ahmicroorganismhthathishahunicellularhorganismhandhlackshahnuclearhmembranehandhtruehnucl
eushbelongshtohwhichhclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS:h B
Fungi,halgae,handhparasitesharehunicellularheukaryotichorganismshthathcontainhahtruehnucleus.hBa
cteriaharehprokaryotichandhdohnothcontainhahtruehnucleushorhnuclearhmembrane.
OBJ:h Levelh1:hRecall
7. Inhthehlaboratory,hthehclinicalhmicrobiologisthishresponsiblehforhallhthehfollowing,hexcept
a. isolatinghmicroorganisms.
b. selectinghtreatmenthforhpatients.
c. identifyinghmicroorganisms.
d. analyzinghbacteriahthathcausehdisease.
ANS:h B
Clinicalhmicrobiologistshdohnothselecththehtreatmenthforhpatients.hTheyhprovidehthehdoctorhwithhthehn
amehofhthehorganismhandhthehantibioticshthathcanhkillhthehbacteria,hbuthnothinhthehfinalhselectionhofht
reatmenthprotocols.
OBJ:h Levelh2:hRecall
8. Whathenableshthehmicrobiologisthtohselecththehcorrecthmediahforhprimaryhculturehandhoptimizehtheh
chancehofhisolatinghahpathogenichorganism?
a. Determininghstaininghcharacteristics
b. Understandinghthehcellhstructurehandhbiochemicalhpathwayshofhanhorganism
c. Understandinghthehgrowthhrequirementshofhpotentialhpathogenshathspecifichbodyhsite
d. Knowinghthehdifferenceshinhcellhwallshofhparticularhbacteria
ANS:h C
