Campbell Biology in Focus, AP® Edition
Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky & Jane B. Reece
2nd Edition
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,Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction Evolution and the Foundations of Biology 1
Chapter 2 The Chemical Context of Life 9
Chapter 3 Carbon and the Molecular Diversity of Life 48
Chapter 4 A Tour of the Cell 80
Chapter 5 Membrane Transport and Cell Signaling 97
Chapter 6 An Introduction to Metabolism 120
Chapter 7 Cellular Respiration and Fermentation 139
Chapter 8 Photosynthesis 163
Chapter 9 The Cell Cycle 181
Chapter 10 Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles 195
Chapter 11 Mendel and the Gene Idea 210
Chapter 12 The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance 227
Chapter 13 The Molecular Basis of Inheritance 239
Chapter 14 Gene Expression From Gene to Protein 256
Chapter 15 Regulation of Gene Expression 278
Chapter 16 Development, Stem Cells, and Cancer 290
Chapter 17 Viruses 298
Chapter 18 Genomes and Their Evolution 308
Chapter 19 Descent with Modification 316
Chapter 20 Phylogeny 330
Chapter 21 The Evolution of Populations 348
Chapter 22 The Origin of Species 368
Chapter 23 Broad Patterns of Evolution 389
Chapter 24 Early Life and the Diversification of Prokaryotes 402
Chapter 25 The Origin and Diversification of Eukaryotes 428
Chapter 26 The Colonization of Land by Plants and Fungi 446
Chapter 27 The Rise of Animal Diversity 480
Chapter 28 Plant Structure and Growth 504
Chapter 29 Resource Acquisition, Nutrition, and Transport in Vascular Plants 517
Chapter 30 Reproduction and Domestication of Flowering Plants 540
Chapter 31 Plant Responses to Internal and External Signals 554
Chapter 32 Homeostasis and Endocrine Signaling 570
Chapter 33 Animal Nutrition 598
Chapter 34 Circulation and Gas Exchange 614
Chapter 35 The Immune System 635
Chapter 36 Reproduction and Development 657
Chapter 37 Neurons, Synapses, and Signaling 683
Chapter 38 Nervous and Sensory Systems 702
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,Chapter 39 Motor Mechanisms and Behavior 726
Chapter 40 Population Ecology and the Distribution of Organisms 746
Chapter 41 Species Interactions 776
Chapter 42 Ecosystems and Energy 793
Chapter 43 Global Ecology and Conservation Biology 816
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, Chapter 1—Introduction: Evolution and the Foundations of Biology
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1) All of the individuals of the same species living within a specified area is known as a
A) community.
B) ecosystem.
C) family.
D) population.
ANS: D PTS: 1 OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Concept 1.1
MSC: Knowledge/Comprehension
2) Organisms interact with their environments, exchanging matter and energy. For example,
plant chloroplasts convert the energy of sunlight to
A) the energy of motion.
B) carbon dioxide and water.
C) chemical energy.
D) oxygen.
E) kinetic energy.
ANS: C PTS: 1 OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Concept 1.1
MSC: Knowledge/Comprehension
3) The primary source of energy for producers in an ecosystem is
A) light energy.
B) kinetic energy.
C) thermal energy.
D) chemical energy.
E) ATP.
ANS: A PTS: 1 OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Concept 1.1
MSC: Knowledge/Comprehension
4) All of the living things on Earth along with all of the places where life exists is known as
A) an ecosystem.
B) the biosphere.
C) a biological community.
D) a population.
ANS: B PTS: 1 OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Concept 1.1
MSC: Knowledge/Comprehension
5) All of the living things in a particular area along with all of the nonliving aspects of the
environment with which organisms interact is known as
A) an ecosystem.
B) the biosphere.
C) a biological community.
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