Answers Already Passed!! New Update
(Verified A+ Pass) 2025 Marking Scheme
What is an involuntary muscle? - Answers - ✔✔A smooth muscle that a person has little
to no control over
What is a Voluntary muscle? - Answers - ✔✔Voluntary muscles make all actions
possible from walking to chewing
What are the 5 stages of Hypothermia? - Answers - ✔✔1.Shivering 2.Apathy and
decreased muscle function 3.Decreased LOC 4.Decreased Vitals 5. DEATH
What is JVD? - Answers - ✔✔Jugular Vein Distention
What are TICS? - Answers - ✔✔Tenderness Instability Crepitus Swelling
What is BTLS? - Answers - ✔✔Burns Tenderness Lacerations Swelling
What is DCAP? - Answers - ✔✔Deformities Contusions Abrasions Penetrations
When assessing Circulation what do you check? - Answers - ✔✔Rate, Regularity and
Quality of the pulse @ Radial & Carotid artery and checking the Pt's Skin condition
What is PERL? - Answers - ✔✔Pupils Equal Reactive Light
You’re at a scene with a dangerous hazard, you React by - Answers - ✔✔Retreat,
Radio for back up and Re-evaluate the situation
(Don’t forget the 3 R rule)
What is Velocity? - Answers - ✔✔Speed at which an object moves
Kinetic Energy - Answers - ✔✔The total amount of energy contained by an object in
motion
Kinematics of Trauma - Answers - ✔✔The science of analyzing the MOI
How many LPM do you BVM your Pt@ - Answers - ✔✔10-15 LPM
How many LPM do you NRB your Pt@ - Answers - ✔✔10-15LPM
, How many LPM do you set a NC on your Pt @? - Answers - ✔✔2-6 LPM
What is AVPU and what part of our assessment do we use this - Answers - ✔✔Alert
Verbal Painful Unresponsive, this is used to decide the level of consciousness in an
Unconscious patient
What is MOI and what part of the assessment do we ask what the MOI was - Answers -
✔✔Mechanism of Injury and we ask this during our scene size up
What is BSI and what kinds of BSI are there? - Answers - ✔✔Body Substance Isolation,
that included Gloves Goggles Gowns and Masks
What is CISD and what are the 2 components called? - Answers - ✔✔Critical Incident
Stress Debriefing and the 2 components are defusing which lasts 30-45min and
Debriefing which lasts 24-72 hrs.
What are the 5 stages of the grieving process - Answers - ✔✔1.Denial 2.Anger
3.Bargaining 4.Depression 5.Acceptance
What is MCI? - Answers - ✔✔Multiple Casualty Incident
What is LCDC? - Answers - ✔✔Laboratory Centre for Disease Control
What is CCOHS? - Answers - ✔✔Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety
What is an Emancipated Minor - Answers - ✔✔Under the Age of 18, a Legal guardian or
Parent must give consent before you can treat a minor
What two conditions are the most common types of COPD? - Answers -
✔✔Emphysema and chronic bronchitis
What are your two free ribs called - Answers - ✔✔Xiphoid Processes
How many bones does an adult skeleton have? - Answers - ✔✔206
What does the upper right quad contain - Answers - ✔✔Liver, Right kidney, colon
,pancreas ,gall bladder, large intestine
What does the upper left quad contain - Answers - ✔✔liver, spleen, kidney, stomach,
pancreas and large intestine
What does the lower right quad contain - Answers - ✔✔Colon,small intesting,major
arteries/veins, ureter,appendix,large intestine