Please also note that the author of this document will not be responsible for any plagiarism you
commit.
1. As the head of Visible Policing at one of the police stations in Gauteng, discuss how you are
going to use and apply the SARA model of analysis to address cases in your area related to
extortion and kidnapping.
Applying the SARA Model to Address Extortion and Kidnapping in Gauteng
As the head of Visible Policing at a police station in Gauteng, my primary responsibility is to ensure
the safety and security of the community through proactive and strategic policing measures.
Extortion and kidnapping are serious crimes that threaten public safety and require a structured
approach to effectively combat them. The SARA model, which consists of Scanning, Analysis,
Response, and Assessment, provides a systematic method to identify, understand, and address these
crimes. By applying this model, I aim to develop targeted solutions that will reduce the prevalence of
extortion and kidnapping while fostering community trust in law enforcement.
Scanning (Problem Identification)
The first step in addressing extortion and kidnapping is to identify the extent of these issues in the
community. This involves:
Analyzing crime data, including calls for service, crime reports, and trends to identify patterns.
Utilizing a Geographic Information System (GIS) to pinpoint crime hotspots and understand
the geographical spread.
Engaging with community members, business owners, and local leaders to gather firsthand
accounts of criminal activities.
Monitoring media reports and social platforms to identify emerging threats and criminal
methodologies.
Conducting victim interviews to understand the tactics used by offenders and the impact on
victims.
Analysis (Determining the Extent of the Problem)
Once the problem is identified, the next step is to conduct an in-depth analysis to understand its root
causes and contributing factors. This involves:
Breaking down the problem into specific components, such as identifying high-risk areas,
common offender profiles, and vulnerable groups.
Examining the socioeconomic conditions that may be contributing to extortion and kidnapping,
such as unemployment, poverty, and organized crime networks.
Utilizing the problem-analysis triangle (offender, victim, and location) to determine how these
elements interact and contribute to the crime.
Collaborating with intelligence units and other agencies to gather additional information on
crime syndicates involved in extortion and kidnapping.