Aviation Law Exam 1 Review Questions
and Answers Latest Update Graded A+
What is the primary purpose of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)?
✔✔To regulate and oversee all aspects of civil aviation in the United States.
Who has the authority to investigate aviation accidents in the United States?
✔✔The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB).
What document serves as the legal foundation for aviation regulation in the U.S.?
✔✔The Federal Aviation Act of 1958.
What does "airworthiness" mean in aviation law?
✔✔An aircraft is in a condition safe for flight and complies with all required regulations.
Who is responsible for ensuring an aircraft is airworthy before flight?
✔✔The pilot in command.
1
,What is the purpose of a Temporary Flight Restriction (TFR)?
✔✔To restrict or prohibit aircraft operations in a specific area for safety or security reasons.
What type of airspace requires specific FAA clearance before entry?
✔✔Class A, B, C, and D airspace, as well as certain restricted and prohibited areas.
What must a pilot do before operating an aircraft for commercial purposes?
✔✔Obtain the appropriate FAA certification and follow Part 119 and Part 135 regulations.
What happens if a pilot operates an aircraft under the influence of alcohol?
✔✔The FAA may revoke their certificate and impose civil or criminal penalties.
What is the legal consequence of flying an unregistered aircraft?
✔✔The aircraft cannot be legally operated, and the owner may face fines or other penalties.
Who has the final authority over aircraft operations during flight?
✔✔The pilot in command.
2
,What is the purpose of the Air Carrier Access Act?
✔✔To prohibit discrimination against passengers with disabilities on commercial airlines.
What does a pilot’s medical certificate verify?
✔✔That the pilot meets the medical standards necessary for safe flight operations.
What is the maximum time allowed to report an aviation accident to the NTSB?
✔✔Within 10 days for most incidents, or immediately for serious accidents.
Who is responsible for maintaining compliance with air traffic control (ATC) instructions?
✔✔The pilot in command, unless safety dictates otherwise.
What is considered reckless operation of an aircraft?
✔✔Operating an aircraft in a manner that endangers life or property.
When must an aircraft be registered with the FAA?
✔✔Before it can be legally operated in U.S. airspace.
3
, Who enforces civil aviation security laws in the U.S.?
✔✔The Transportation Security Administration (TSA).
What must a pilot do if they deviate from an ATC instruction due to an emergency?
✔✔Notify ATC as soon as possible and submit a report if requested.
What is the primary legal requirement for commercial drone operations in the U.S.?
✔✔The operator must have a Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate.
What is the purpose of a waiver under FAA regulations?
✔✔To allow an operator to deviate from certain rules under specific conditions.
What action can the FAA take against a pilot who violates federal aviation regulations?
✔✔Suspend or revoke their pilot certificate, impose fines, or pursue legal action.
What does the term "public aircraft" refer to?
✔✔An aircraft used exclusively for governmental purposes.
4
and Answers Latest Update Graded A+
What is the primary purpose of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)?
✔✔To regulate and oversee all aspects of civil aviation in the United States.
Who has the authority to investigate aviation accidents in the United States?
✔✔The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB).
What document serves as the legal foundation for aviation regulation in the U.S.?
✔✔The Federal Aviation Act of 1958.
What does "airworthiness" mean in aviation law?
✔✔An aircraft is in a condition safe for flight and complies with all required regulations.
Who is responsible for ensuring an aircraft is airworthy before flight?
✔✔The pilot in command.
1
,What is the purpose of a Temporary Flight Restriction (TFR)?
✔✔To restrict or prohibit aircraft operations in a specific area for safety or security reasons.
What type of airspace requires specific FAA clearance before entry?
✔✔Class A, B, C, and D airspace, as well as certain restricted and prohibited areas.
What must a pilot do before operating an aircraft for commercial purposes?
✔✔Obtain the appropriate FAA certification and follow Part 119 and Part 135 regulations.
What happens if a pilot operates an aircraft under the influence of alcohol?
✔✔The FAA may revoke their certificate and impose civil or criminal penalties.
What is the legal consequence of flying an unregistered aircraft?
✔✔The aircraft cannot be legally operated, and the owner may face fines or other penalties.
Who has the final authority over aircraft operations during flight?
✔✔The pilot in command.
2
,What is the purpose of the Air Carrier Access Act?
✔✔To prohibit discrimination against passengers with disabilities on commercial airlines.
What does a pilot’s medical certificate verify?
✔✔That the pilot meets the medical standards necessary for safe flight operations.
What is the maximum time allowed to report an aviation accident to the NTSB?
✔✔Within 10 days for most incidents, or immediately for serious accidents.
Who is responsible for maintaining compliance with air traffic control (ATC) instructions?
✔✔The pilot in command, unless safety dictates otherwise.
What is considered reckless operation of an aircraft?
✔✔Operating an aircraft in a manner that endangers life or property.
When must an aircraft be registered with the FAA?
✔✔Before it can be legally operated in U.S. airspace.
3
, Who enforces civil aviation security laws in the U.S.?
✔✔The Transportation Security Administration (TSA).
What must a pilot do if they deviate from an ATC instruction due to an emergency?
✔✔Notify ATC as soon as possible and submit a report if requested.
What is the primary legal requirement for commercial drone operations in the U.S.?
✔✔The operator must have a Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate.
What is the purpose of a waiver under FAA regulations?
✔✔To allow an operator to deviate from certain rules under specific conditions.
What action can the FAA take against a pilot who violates federal aviation regulations?
✔✔Suspend or revoke their pilot certificate, impose fines, or pursue legal action.
What does the term "public aircraft" refer to?
✔✔An aircraft used exclusively for governmental purposes.
4
