FAA General Study Guide Questions and
Answers Latest Update Rated A+
What is the function of the VSI (Vertical Speed Indicator)?
✔✔To indicate the rate of climb or descent in feet per minute
Why is it important to understand density altitude?
✔✔It affects aircraft performance, including takeoff distance and climb capability
What should a pilot do if they become disoriented in clouds without an instrument rating?
✔✔Rely on instruments and attempt to exit the cloud layer immediately
What causes an aircraft to stall?
✔✔Exceeding the critical angle of attack, disrupting smooth airflow over the wings
What should a pilot do if they suspect hypoxia at high altitude?
✔✔Use supplemental oxygen and descend immediately
1
,How does an aircraft’s center of gravity affect stability?
✔✔A forward CG increases stability, while an aft CG can make the aircraft harder to control
What is the effect of frost on an aircraft’s wings?
✔✔It disrupts airflow and significantly reduces lift
How does wind shear impact aircraft performance?
✔✔It can cause sudden changes in airspeed and altitude, making control difficult
What should a pilot do before entering a busy airport’s airspace?
✔✔Establish communication with air traffic control and follow instructions
Why do pilots need to check tire pressure before a flight?
✔✔Improper pressure can affect ground handling and increase the risk of a blowout
How does a pilot know if they are flying too close to an obstruction?
✔✔By using sectional charts and checking minimum safe altitudes
2
, Why is it important to secure all baggage before takeoff?
✔✔Loose objects can shift and affect the aircraft’s center of gravity
What is the purpose of an ELT (Emergency Locator Transmitter)?
✔✔To transmit a distress signal in the event of a crash
How does high altitude affect human performance?
✔✔Reduced oxygen levels can lead to hypoxia and impaired decision-making
What should a pilot do if they see another aircraft on a collision course?
✔✔Follow right-of-way rules and take immediate evasive action
What is the risk of flying through a thunderstorm?
✔✔Severe turbulence, lightning strikes, and loss of control
What is the primary function of an aircraft’s altimeter?
✔✔To measure altitude above sea level
3
Answers Latest Update Rated A+
What is the function of the VSI (Vertical Speed Indicator)?
✔✔To indicate the rate of climb or descent in feet per minute
Why is it important to understand density altitude?
✔✔It affects aircraft performance, including takeoff distance and climb capability
What should a pilot do if they become disoriented in clouds without an instrument rating?
✔✔Rely on instruments and attempt to exit the cloud layer immediately
What causes an aircraft to stall?
✔✔Exceeding the critical angle of attack, disrupting smooth airflow over the wings
What should a pilot do if they suspect hypoxia at high altitude?
✔✔Use supplemental oxygen and descend immediately
1
,How does an aircraft’s center of gravity affect stability?
✔✔A forward CG increases stability, while an aft CG can make the aircraft harder to control
What is the effect of frost on an aircraft’s wings?
✔✔It disrupts airflow and significantly reduces lift
How does wind shear impact aircraft performance?
✔✔It can cause sudden changes in airspeed and altitude, making control difficult
What should a pilot do before entering a busy airport’s airspace?
✔✔Establish communication with air traffic control and follow instructions
Why do pilots need to check tire pressure before a flight?
✔✔Improper pressure can affect ground handling and increase the risk of a blowout
How does a pilot know if they are flying too close to an obstruction?
✔✔By using sectional charts and checking minimum safe altitudes
2
, Why is it important to secure all baggage before takeoff?
✔✔Loose objects can shift and affect the aircraft’s center of gravity
What is the purpose of an ELT (Emergency Locator Transmitter)?
✔✔To transmit a distress signal in the event of a crash
How does high altitude affect human performance?
✔✔Reduced oxygen levels can lead to hypoxia and impaired decision-making
What should a pilot do if they see another aircraft on a collision course?
✔✔Follow right-of-way rules and take immediate evasive action
What is the risk of flying through a thunderstorm?
✔✔Severe turbulence, lightning strikes, and loss of control
What is the primary function of an aircraft’s altimeter?
✔✔To measure altitude above sea level
3
