ISA 235 Exam #1 (Chapters 1-4)
2024/2025 Exam Questions and Correct
Answers | New Update
fact - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the confirmation or validation of an event or object
information age - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the present time, during which infinite
quantities of facts are widely available to anyone who can use a computer
Examples of coupling the power of the information age with traditional
business methods - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Amazon, Netflix, Zappos
Internet of Things (IoT) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a world where interconnected,
Internet- enabled devices or "things" can collect and share data without
human intervention
machine-to-machine (M2M) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔devices that connect directly
to other devices
4 Core Drivers of the Information Age - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Data
-Information
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 1
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,-Business Intelligence
-Knowledge
data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔raw facts that describe the characteristics of an event
or object
examples of data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Order Date
-Amount Sold
-Customer Number
-Quantity Ordered
structured data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data that has a defined length, type, and
format and includes numbers, dates, and strings such as Customer
address
machine-generated data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data created by a machine
WITHOUT human intervention
Includes:
-sensor data
- point of scale data
- web log data
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 2
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,human-generated data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data that humans, in interaction
with computers,
Includes:
-input data
-click stream data
-gaming data
unstructured data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data that is not defined and does not
follow a specified format and is typically free-form text such as emails,
tweets, and texts
-makes up about 80% of data around us
Sources of Unstructured data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Machine Generated
Unstructured Data
-satellite images, scientific atmosphere, radar
Human Generated Unstructured Data
-texts, social media, emails
big data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔collection of large, complex data sets that cannot
be analyzed using traditional database methods and tools
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 3
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, -includes both structured and unstructured data
snapshot - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔view of data at a particular moment in time
information - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data converted into a meaningful and useful
context
examples of information - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Best Selling Product
-Best Customer
-Worst Selling Product
-Worst Customer
report - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔document containing data organized in a table,
matrix, or graphical format allowing users to easily comprehend and
understand information
static report - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔report created once based on data that does
not change
Examples:
-sales report from last year
-salary report from five years ago
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 4
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
2024/2025 Exam Questions and Correct
Answers | New Update
fact - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the confirmation or validation of an event or object
information age - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the present time, during which infinite
quantities of facts are widely available to anyone who can use a computer
Examples of coupling the power of the information age with traditional
business methods - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Amazon, Netflix, Zappos
Internet of Things (IoT) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a world where interconnected,
Internet- enabled devices or "things" can collect and share data without
human intervention
machine-to-machine (M2M) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔devices that connect directly
to other devices
4 Core Drivers of the Information Age - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Data
-Information
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 1
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,-Business Intelligence
-Knowledge
data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔raw facts that describe the characteristics of an event
or object
examples of data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Order Date
-Amount Sold
-Customer Number
-Quantity Ordered
structured data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data that has a defined length, type, and
format and includes numbers, dates, and strings such as Customer
address
machine-generated data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data created by a machine
WITHOUT human intervention
Includes:
-sensor data
- point of scale data
- web log data
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 2
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,human-generated data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data that humans, in interaction
with computers,
Includes:
-input data
-click stream data
-gaming data
unstructured data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data that is not defined and does not
follow a specified format and is typically free-form text such as emails,
tweets, and texts
-makes up about 80% of data around us
Sources of Unstructured data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Machine Generated
Unstructured Data
-satellite images, scientific atmosphere, radar
Human Generated Unstructured Data
-texts, social media, emails
big data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔collection of large, complex data sets that cannot
be analyzed using traditional database methods and tools
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 3
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, -includes both structured and unstructured data
snapshot - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔view of data at a particular moment in time
information - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔data converted into a meaningful and useful
context
examples of information - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Best Selling Product
-Best Customer
-Worst Selling Product
-Worst Customer
report - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔document containing data organized in a table,
matrix, or graphical format allowing users to easily comprehend and
understand information
static report - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔report created once based on data that does
not change
Examples:
-sales report from last year
-salary report from five years ago
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 4
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
