lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
lOMoAR cPSD| 30138
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2030
k k k k
Leifer: Growth and Development Across the Lifespan, 3rd Edition
k k k k k k k k
MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. ThekpurposekofkHealthykPeoplek2030kiskto:
a. examinekworldkhealthkneeds.
b. evaluatekaccomplishmentskforkyearsk2020–2030.
c. focuskprimarilykonkinfantkhealthkandkmortality.
d. examinekfundingkissueskforkhealthkcare.
ANS:kkB
HealthykPeoplek2030kiskankevidence-basedk10-yearkreportkcardkdescribingkhealth-
carekaccomplishmentskinkthekUnitedkStateskbetweenkthekyearskofk2020kandk2030.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kkkp.k1 OBJ:k 1
TOP:kkkHealthykPeoplek2030 KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:k Intervention
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
2. Akhealth-
carekworkerkplanningkakresearchkprojectkrelatedktokteenagekpregnancykinkhiskcommunitykwouldkincludekin
tkthekhealthkstatuskofkthektargetkpopulation.kHealthkstatuskcouldkbekbestkevaluatedkbykthekexaminationkofkth
a. birthkrate,kdiseasekmorbidity,kandklifekexpectancy.
b. birthkrate,kaccessktokhealthkcare,kandkdeathkrate.
c. diseasekmorbidity,klifekexpectancy,kandkhealthkinsurancekcoverage.
d. healthkinsurancekcoverage,kdeathkrate,kandkaccessktokhealthkcare.
ANS:kkB
Birthkratekstatisticskidentifykagekofkmother;kdeathkrateskincludekinfantkmortalitykandkagekofkmother;kaccess
ager’skabilityktokobtainkadequatekprenatalkcare.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kkkp.k6
OBJ:k3kTOP:kHealthkstatuskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanning
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
3. Thekhealth-
carekworkerkteacheskakgroupkofknewkparentskaboutkthek“backktoksleep”kprogram,kwhichkiskdirectedktowardk
antkdeathksyndromek(SIDS)kby:
a. positioningkthekbabykonkaksmallkflatkpillow.
b. placingkthekbabykonkitskbackkinkthekcrib.
c. gentlykrockingkthekbabykbeforekreturningkitktokbed.
d. tuckingkinfantksnugglykinkthekcribkwithkaklightkblanket.
ANS:kkB
ThekbackktoksleepkprogramkhelpskreducekthekincidencekofkSIDSkbykplacingkthekinfantkonkitskbackkratherktha
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kApplication REF:kkkp.k8 OBJ:k 5
TOP:kkkBackktoksleepkprogram KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:k Intervention
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
4. HealthykPeoplek2030kendorseskthekcompletionkofkakhighkschoolkeducationkprimarilyktokenablekakpersonkto:
a. securekakbetterkjob.
b. increasekthekqualitykofklife.
c. makekhealthyklifestylekchoices.
d. maintainkthekfamilykunit.
ANS:kkC
OnekofkthekgoalskofkHealthykPeoplek2030kisktokincreasektheknumberkofkpersonskgraduatingkfromkhighkscho
ucationkbasiskonkwhichktokmakekhealthyklifestylekchoices.
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
Copyrightk©k2022,kElsevierkInc.kAllkrightskreserved. 1
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
6. Infantkmortalitykrateskarekbasedkonkinfantkdeathskthatkoccur:
a. atkbirth,kperk1000kdeliveries.
b. beforekonekyearkofkage,kperk1000klivekbirths.
c. fromkinfectionkandkcongenitalkdisorders,kperk1000klivekbirths.
d. fromkunexplainedkcauses,kperk1000klivekbirths.
ANS:kB
Infantkmortalitykiskreportedkonkdeathskoccurringkbeforekthekagekofkonekyearkperk1000klivekbirths.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kkkp.k9 OBJ:k 4
TOP:kk Infantkmortality
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanningk
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kgrowthkandkdevelopment
7. Althoughktheklifekexpectancykhaskincreased,kHealthykPeoplek2030kwillkfocuskonkthekolderkadult’skneedkfor
a. betterkpharmacykinsurancekcoverage.
b. improvedkextendedkcarekfacilities.
c. increasedkcompliancektokmedicalkprotocols.
d. maintenancekofkindependentklifestyles.
ANS:kD
Thekmaintenancekofkindependentklifestyleskiskankongoingkproblemkforkthekolderkadult.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kkkp.k11
OBJ:k4kTOP:kk Olderkadults
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanning
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
8. Informationkaboutkmorbiditykandkmortalitykgiveskthekhealth-carekworkerkdataktokidentify:
a. lifespankstatistics.
b. high-riskkagekgroupskforkcertainkdiseaseskorkhazards.
c. effectivenesskofktreatment.
d. cost-effectivektreatmentkforkthekgeneralkpopulation.
ANS:kB
Evaluatingkspecifickdetailskofkthekdeterminantskofkhealthkhelpkhealth-
carekworkerskdevelopkankunderstandingkofkthekhealthkstatuskofkthekpopulation.kMorbiditykandkmortalityksta
iseasekorkhealthkhazardkbykagekgroup.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kkkp.k6
OBJ:k3kTOP:kk Morbidity
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanning
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
9. Akmajorkcausekofkdeathkforkchildrenkunderkthekagekofk1kyearkis:
a. congenitalkabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS:kA
ThekCenterskforkDiseasekControlkandkPreventionkhaskidentifiedkcongenitalkabnormalitieskaskakleadingkcau
nderkthekagekofk1kyear.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kp.k7,kBoxk1-1
OBJ:kkk 1 TOP:kHealthkstatuskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:k Intervention
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
10. Thekhealth-carekworkerkadviseskakyoungkwomankwhokisk7kweekskpregnantktokincludekfolickacidksupplemen
a. strengthenkmuscleskinkpreparationkforkeffectiveklabor.
b. helpkcontrolkexcessivekweightkgainkduringkpregnancy.
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
Copyrightk©k2022,kElsevierkInc.kAllkrightskreserved. 2
lOMoAR cPSD| 30138
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2030
k k k k
Leifer: Growth and Development Across the Lifespan, 3rd Edition
k k k k k k k k
MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. ThekpurposekofkHealthykPeoplek2030kiskto:
a. examinekworldkhealthkneeds.
b. evaluatekaccomplishmentskforkyearsk2020–2030.
c. focuskprimarilykonkinfantkhealthkandkmortality.
d. examinekfundingkissueskforkhealthkcare.
ANS:kkB
HealthykPeoplek2030kiskankevidence-basedk10-yearkreportkcardkdescribingkhealth-
carekaccomplishmentskinkthekUnitedkStateskbetweenkthekyearskofk2020kandk2030.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kkkp.k1 OBJ:k 1
TOP:kkkHealthykPeoplek2030 KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:k Intervention
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
2. Akhealth-
carekworkerkplanningkakresearchkprojectkrelatedktokteenagekpregnancykinkhiskcommunitykwouldkincludekin
tkthekhealthkstatuskofkthektargetkpopulation.kHealthkstatuskcouldkbekbestkevaluatedkbykthekexaminationkofkth
a. birthkrate,kdiseasekmorbidity,kandklifekexpectancy.
b. birthkrate,kaccessktokhealthkcare,kandkdeathkrate.
c. diseasekmorbidity,klifekexpectancy,kandkhealthkinsurancekcoverage.
d. healthkinsurancekcoverage,kdeathkrate,kandkaccessktokhealthkcare.
ANS:kkB
Birthkratekstatisticskidentifykagekofkmother;kdeathkrateskincludekinfantkmortalitykandkagekofkmother;kaccess
ager’skabilityktokobtainkadequatekprenatalkcare.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kkkp.k6
OBJ:k3kTOP:kHealthkstatuskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanning
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
3. Thekhealth-
carekworkerkteacheskakgroupkofknewkparentskaboutkthek“backktoksleep”kprogram,kwhichkiskdirectedktowardk
antkdeathksyndromek(SIDS)kby:
a. positioningkthekbabykonkaksmallkflatkpillow.
b. placingkthekbabykonkitskbackkinkthekcrib.
c. gentlykrockingkthekbabykbeforekreturningkitktokbed.
d. tuckingkinfantksnugglykinkthekcribkwithkaklightkblanket.
ANS:kkB
ThekbackktoksleepkprogramkhelpskreducekthekincidencekofkSIDSkbykplacingkthekinfantkonkitskbackkratherktha
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kApplication REF:kkkp.k8 OBJ:k 5
TOP:kkkBackktoksleepkprogram KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:k Intervention
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
4. HealthykPeoplek2030kendorseskthekcompletionkofkakhighkschoolkeducationkprimarilyktokenablekakpersonkto:
a. securekakbetterkjob.
b. increasekthekqualitykofklife.
c. makekhealthyklifestylekchoices.
d. maintainkthekfamilykunit.
ANS:kkC
OnekofkthekgoalskofkHealthykPeoplek2030kisktokincreasektheknumberkofkpersonskgraduatingkfromkhighkscho
ucationkbasiskonkwhichktokmakekhealthyklifestylekchoices.
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
Copyrightk©k2022,kElsevierkInc.kAllkrightskreserved. 1
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
6. Infantkmortalitykrateskarekbasedkonkinfantkdeathskthatkoccur:
a. atkbirth,kperk1000kdeliveries.
b. beforekonekyearkofkage,kperk1000klivekbirths.
c. fromkinfectionkandkcongenitalkdisorders,kperk1000klivekbirths.
d. fromkunexplainedkcauses,kperk1000klivekbirths.
ANS:kB
Infantkmortalitykiskreportedkonkdeathskoccurringkbeforekthekagekofkonekyearkperk1000klivekbirths.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kkkp.k9 OBJ:k 4
TOP:kk Infantkmortality
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanningk
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kgrowthkandkdevelopment
7. Althoughktheklifekexpectancykhaskincreased,kHealthykPeoplek2030kwillkfocuskonkthekolderkadult’skneedkfor
a. betterkpharmacykinsurancekcoverage.
b. improvedkextendedkcarekfacilities.
c. increasedkcompliancektokmedicalkprotocols.
d. maintenancekofkindependentklifestyles.
ANS:kD
Thekmaintenancekofkindependentklifestyleskiskankongoingkproblemkforkthekolderkadult.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kkkp.k11
OBJ:k4kTOP:kk Olderkadults
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanning
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
8. Informationkaboutkmorbiditykandkmortalitykgiveskthekhealth-carekworkerkdataktokidentify:
a. lifespankstatistics.
b. high-riskkagekgroupskforkcertainkdiseaseskorkhazards.
c. effectivenesskofktreatment.
d. cost-effectivektreatmentkforkthekgeneralkpopulation.
ANS:kB
Evaluatingkspecifickdetailskofkthekdeterminantskofkhealthkhelpkhealth-
carekworkerskdevelopkankunderstandingkofkthekhealthkstatuskofkthekpopulation.kMorbiditykandkmortalityksta
iseasekorkhealthkhazardkbykagekgroup.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kkkp.k6
OBJ:k3kTOP:kk Morbidity
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanning
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
9. Akmajorkcausekofkdeathkforkchildrenkunderkthekagekofk1kyearkis:
a. congenitalkabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS:kA
ThekCenterskforkDiseasekControlkandkPreventionkhaskidentifiedkcongenitalkabnormalitieskaskakleadingkcau
nderkthekagekofk1kyear.
DIF: CognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kp.k7,kBoxk1-1
OBJ:kkk 1 TOP:kHealthkstatuskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:k Intervention
MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kpreventionkandkearlykdetectionkofkdisease
10. Thekhealth-carekworkerkadviseskakyoungkwomankwhokisk7kweekskpregnantktokincludekfolickacidksupplemen
a. strengthenkmuscleskinkpreparationkforkeffectiveklabor.
b. helpkcontrolkexcessivekweightkgainkduringkpregnancy.
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
Copyrightk©k2022,kElsevierkInc.kAllkrightskreserved. 2