verified answers
__________ encodes the protein during translation. Ans✓✓✓-mRNA
____________ carries the code from DNA to the protein building apparatus in the
cell. Ans✓✓✓-mRNA
__________________ builds DNA, which has a double strand. Ans✓✓✓-
Replication
__________________ is copying the information without changing the language.
Ans✓✓✓-Transcription
___________________ builds RNA, which has a single strand. Ans✓✓✓-
Transcription
DNA is directly used to make _______________,in a process called
__________________. Ans✓✓✓-RNA, Transcription
DNA is transcribed to build RNA and then RNA leaves the ______________. DNA
never leaves the _____________. Ans✓✓✓-nucleus, nucleus
DNA replication occurs during the ________ phase of the cell cycle. Ans✓✓✓-S
DNA's T base to replaced with RNA' _______ base. Ans✓✓✓-U
, Does DNA replication require an enzyme? Ans✓✓✓-Yes
During gene expression, information stored in DNA is ___________________ into
RNA. Ans✓✓✓-transcribed
During translation ___________ brings amino acids to mRNA. Ans✓✓✓-tRNA
During translation _____________ is a component of the ribosome. Ans✓✓✓-
rRNA
Every three bases in the mRNA encode for a single _______________________.
Ans✓✓✓-amino acid
How does a gene produce proteins? Ans✓✓✓-A segment of DNA is copied into
RNA; the RNA is then used to build proteins.
How does DNA replication compare to DNA synthesis? Ans✓✓✓-These are two
words to describe the same process.
How does the correct tRNA bind to the next codon on mRNA? Ans✓✓✓-The
bases on the tRNA are complementary to the codon on the mRNA.
How many mRNA bases (codons) make 1 amino acid? Ans✓✓✓-3
How to remember DNA bases:
A binds with T Ans✓✓✓-Apple Tree