Bio 1500 Exam 3 Questions and
Answers 100% Pass
What is fermentation? - ✔✔Making ATP w/out oxygen
What is step one of fermentation? - ✔✔glycolysis (sugar breaking)
What is glucose broken into? - ✔✔pyruvate
What does pyruvate yield? - ✔✔2 ATPs and NADH
When does fermentation occur? - ✔✔When there is no oxygen
What is produced by fermentation? - ✔✔alcohol and CO2 or lactic acid
Is ATP produced in fermentation? - ✔✔no
What is an input of fermentation? - ✔✔2 atps
What is an output of fermentation? - ✔✔NAD+
What is the cell theory? - ✔✔All living things are made up of cells, cells are the basic
units of structure and function in living things, new cells are produced from existing
cells
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, What are prokaryotes? - ✔✔unicellular organisms that lack a nucleus
What are eukaryotes? - ✔✔cells with a nucleus
What characteristics do all cells share? - ✔✔plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA,
ribosomes
What is the nucleoid region? - ✔✔It is where chromosomes are located inside the
bacteria cell
What is the plasma membrane? - ✔✔a selective barrier that allows sufficient passage of
oxygen, nutrients, and waste to service the volume of every cell
What is cytoplasm? - ✔✔the portion of the cell outside the nucleus
What is cytosol? - ✔✔Fluid portion of cytoplasm
What is chromatin? - ✔✔uncoiled DNA
What are ribosomes - ✔✔site of protein synthesis
What is the mitochondria? - ✔✔THE POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL BRUH
What are peroxisomes? - ✔✔involved in the production and breakdown of hydrogen
peroxide
What is a vesicle? - ✔✔A small, membrane bound compartment
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Answers 100% Pass
What is fermentation? - ✔✔Making ATP w/out oxygen
What is step one of fermentation? - ✔✔glycolysis (sugar breaking)
What is glucose broken into? - ✔✔pyruvate
What does pyruvate yield? - ✔✔2 ATPs and NADH
When does fermentation occur? - ✔✔When there is no oxygen
What is produced by fermentation? - ✔✔alcohol and CO2 or lactic acid
Is ATP produced in fermentation? - ✔✔no
What is an input of fermentation? - ✔✔2 atps
What is an output of fermentation? - ✔✔NAD+
What is the cell theory? - ✔✔All living things are made up of cells, cells are the basic
units of structure and function in living things, new cells are produced from existing
cells
100% Pass Guarantee Sophia Bennett, All Rights Reserved © 2025 1
, What are prokaryotes? - ✔✔unicellular organisms that lack a nucleus
What are eukaryotes? - ✔✔cells with a nucleus
What characteristics do all cells share? - ✔✔plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA,
ribosomes
What is the nucleoid region? - ✔✔It is where chromosomes are located inside the
bacteria cell
What is the plasma membrane? - ✔✔a selective barrier that allows sufficient passage of
oxygen, nutrients, and waste to service the volume of every cell
What is cytoplasm? - ✔✔the portion of the cell outside the nucleus
What is cytosol? - ✔✔Fluid portion of cytoplasm
What is chromatin? - ✔✔uncoiled DNA
What are ribosomes - ✔✔site of protein synthesis
What is the mitochondria? - ✔✔THE POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL BRUH
What are peroxisomes? - ✔✔involved in the production and breakdown of hydrogen
peroxide
What is a vesicle? - ✔✔A small, membrane bound compartment
100% Pass Guarantee Sophia Bennett, All Rights Reserved © 2025 2
