Questions and Answers 100% Pass
Describe an effective experimental design to determine whether an environmental
variable imposes selection on a trait. - ✔✔-need multiple generations
-need a control group
-need different levels of oxygen
-need a small organism that reproduces quickly
-need a confined environment
How does natural selection cause dramatic changes in phenotypes? - ✔✔Different levels
of oxygen can change body size, certain phenotype survives, reproduces over
generations to become popular in populations. Higher oxygen levels means animals can
grow larger and still maintain the supply of oxygen to their muscles.
What are the four categories of Organic Molecules? - ✔✔1. Carbohydrates
2. Lipids
3. Proteins
100% Pass Guarantee Sophia Bennett, All Rights Reserved © 2025 1
, 4. Nucleic Acids
What is an organic molecule? - ✔✔A molecule that contains a carbon.
What are some examples of carbohydrates? - ✔✔Glucose, starch, glycogen, cellulose,
chitin.
What are some examples of lipids? - ✔✔Fats, oils, waxes, olive oil, bees wax, bacon fat.
When a fat is 'saturated', what is it saturated with? - ✔✔H2
What are the building blocks of proteins? - ✔✔amino acids
What are the building blocks of nucleic acids? - ✔✔nucleotides
What are the building blocks of carbohydrates? - ✔✔simple sugars (monosaccharides)
What are the building blocks of lipids? - ✔✔fatty acids and glycerol
What is cellulose? - ✔✔Polysaccharide consisting of glucose monomers. The main
constituent of a plant cell wall and of vegetable fibers
Which would have the most cellulose?
-steak
-bowl of ice cream
-mushroom omelet
100% Pass Guarantee Sophia Bennett, All Rights Reserved © 2025 2