Bio 1500 Mizzou Bush Test 3 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Bio 1500 Mizzou Bush Test 3 Questions and Answers 100% Pass what are the four classes of macromolecules - carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids Building blocks of carbohydrates - monomer: monosaccharides (simple sugars) polymer: polysaccharides EX: glucose, starch, glycogen, cellulose, chitin building blocks for proteins - Monomer: amino acids Polymer: polypeptides EX: collagen, insulin, histone, building blocks for lipids - Monomer: fatty acids and glycerol Polymer: Fats, oils, waxes EX: olive oil, bees wax, bacon fat building blocks for Nucleic Acids - Monomer: Nucleotides 2100% Pass Guarantee Sophia Bennett, All Rights Reserved © 2025 Polymer: DNA and RNA EX: ATP Enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates - amylase, ending in -ase Enzyme that breaks down proteins - protease, pepsin, hydrochloric acid Enzyme that breaks down lipids - lipase What is the relationship of a monomer and polymer? - Monomers are single atom small molecules that when bonded together with similar/identical molecules it makes up a polymer. hydrolysis synthesis - the breaking of the covalent bond between two monomers by adding a water molecule dehyradtion synthesis - the linking of the covalent bond between two monomers by removing a water molecule Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote cells - Eukaryote cells-Membrane bound organelles, nucleus Prokaryote cells-Simple cells, no nucleus; example-bacteria animal cells vs plant cells - Animal Cells: 3100% Pass Guarantee Sophia Bennett, All Rights Reserved © 2025 - No cell walls - Don't have a definite shape - Vacuoles are usually absent - NO chloroplast - Food is stored in the form of glycogen - Centrioles within a small centrosome a