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Vocational Nursing 9th Edition 20 m m m m
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42 QUESTIONS AND ANSWER
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S NEW!!!
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,Chapterm1:mPersonalmResourcesmofmanmAdultmLearnermKnecht:
SuccessminmPractical/VocationalmNursing
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmindividualminmampractical/vocationalmnursingmclassmwouldmbemidentifiedmasmamtraditio
nalmadultmlearner?
a. Onemwhomhasmbeenmoutmofmschoolmformmanymyears
b. Onemwhomhasmchildrenmandmgrandchildren
c. Onemwhomknowsmthemroutinemofmeducation
d. Onemwhomisminmhismormhermearlym20s
ANS:mD
Traditionalmadultmlearnersmaremindividualsmwhomcomemtomthemeducationalmprogrammdirectlymfro
mmhighmschoolmormanothermprogrammofmstudy.mTheymaremusuallyminmtheirmlatemteensmormearlym20
s.mThemlearnermwhomhasmbeenmoutmofmschoolmformmanymyearsmandmthemlearnermwhomhasmchildren
mandmgrandchildrenmwouldmbemidentifiedmasmamreturningmadultmlearner.mThemlearnermwhomknows
mthemroutinemofmeducationmdoesmnotmprovidemsufficientminformationmformclassification.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplication REF:m p.m3
OBJ:m1mTOP:mAdultmLearner
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX
:mN/A
2. AmstudentmenrolledminmanmLPN/LVNmprogrammstates,m“I’mmfreshmoutmofmhighmschoolmandmlivi
ngmalonemformthemfirstmtimeminmmymlife.mI’mmlearningmhowmtomtakemcaremofmmyselfmasmwellmasml
earningmtomcaremformmympatients.”mThismstatementmidentifiesmthemstudentmasma.mamtraditionalmad
ultmlearner.
b. amreturningmadultmlearner.
c. someoneminmneedmofmcounseling.
d. someonemwhomismnotmaccustomedmtomformalmeducation.
ANS:mA
Traditionalmadultmlearnersmaremindividualsmwhomareminmtheirmlatemteensmormearlym20smwhomhav
emcomemtomthempractical/vocationalmprogrammdirectlymfrommhighmschoolmormanothermprogram
mofmstudy.mAmreturningmadultmlearnermismsomeonemwhomhasmbeenmoutmofmschoolmformseveralm y
ears.mAmpersonminmneededmofmcounselingmismcommonlymamstudentmwhomhasmbeenmevaluatedmb
ymtheminstructormasmhavingmareasmthatmneedmimprovement.mThismstudentmismamtraditionalmadult
mlearner,m
andmtraditionalmadultmlearnersmaremaccustomedmtomformalmeducation.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mAnalysis REF:m p.m3
OBJ:m1mTOP:mAdultmLearner
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX
:mN/A
3. Amnursingmstudentmstates,m“Imhavemtakenmadvantagemofminformalmlearningmexperiences.”mAnot
hermstudentmasks,m“Couldmyoumgivemmemanmexample?”mThembestmexamplemofmanminformalmlearn
ingmexperiencemis
a. caringmformamdisabledmfamilymmember.
b. takingmamcontinuingmeducationmcourse.
c. enrollingminmanmacademicmprogram.
d. attendingmcreditmclassesmatmthemmall.
ANS:mA
, Informalmlearningmexperiencesmaremthosemthatmtakemplacemoutsidemamformalmeducationalmsetting.
mAmpersonmwhomcaresmformamdisabledmfamilymmembermwouldmgainmknowledgemandmskillminmprovi
dingmpersonalmcare.mAnmeducationmcourse,macademicmprogram,mandmcreditedmclassesmallmtakempl
aceminmamformalmeducationalmsetting.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m3
OBJ:m2mT
OP:mInformalmeducationalmexperiencemKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
m
4. Whatmstrategymcanmbemusedmbymamnursingmstudentmtomeffectivelymcombatmamfearmofmfailure?
a. Pictureminmyourmmindmthemrewardsmofmsucceeding
b. Positivemself-talk
c. Createmammentalmscriptmofmpositivemthoughts
d. Allmofmthemabove
ANS:mD
Picturingmthemrewardsmofmsucceeding,mpositivemself-
talk,mandmammentalmscriptmofmpositivemthoughtsmallmcontributemampositivemmentalmattitudemandmare
mallmwaysmtom combatmthemfearmofmfailure.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m4 OBJ:m2
TOP:mPromotingmsuccessminmthemprogrammofmstudy
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMS
C:mNCLEX:mN/A
5. Anmexamplemofmamself-
talkm“script”mthatmpromotesmsuccessminmampractical/vocationalmnursingmprogrammis
a. “Imgetmsickmfrommsmellingmbadmodors.”
b. “WhatmifmI’mm‘allmthumbs’minmpracticemlab?”
c. “Imdon’tmthinkmtheminstructormlikesmme.”
d. “Imworkmwellmwithmmymhands.”
ANS:mD
Themstatementm“Imworkmwellmwithmmymhands”mismampositivemthought.mItmfocusesmonmamstrengthm
andmpromotesmthemexpectationmthatmthemindividualmwillmsucceed.mAllmothermoptionsmaremexampl
esmofmnegativemthinkingmthatmcreatemexpectationsmformproblemsmandmfailure.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mAnalysis REF:m p.m3
OBJ:m2mTOP:mHiddenmdangersm
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
6. SelectmthemfactormcommonmtomALLmtypesmofmadultmlearnersmthatmpredisposesmthemmtomsuccessmi
nmamnursingmprogram.
a. Theymhavemfewmresponsibilitiesmatmhome.
b. Theymhavemthemmotivationmtomsucceed.
c. Theymautomaticallymqualifymformfinancialmaid.
d. Theymhavemfewmdailymdistraction
s.mANS:mB
Themonlymstatementmapplicablemtomallmtypesmofmadultmlearnersmismthatmthemmajoritymismmotivatedmt
omsucceed.mThemothermfactorsmmaymbemapplicablemtomonemormtwomclassificationsmofmlearnersmbutmnotmtomallmthree.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m4 OBJ:m2
, TOP:mFactorsmpredisposingmtomsuccessmKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/
AmMSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
7. Whenmamclassmofmnursingmstudentsmdiscussesmtheirmconcernsmaboutmtheirmprogram,mthemconc
ernmsharedmbymmostmlearnersmismgenerallymthemfearmofma.m succeeding.
b. economicmproblems.
c. failure.
d. ridicule.
ANS:mC
Somemdegreemofmfearmofmfailuremismnearlymuniversalmandmoftenmrelatesmtomearliermfailuresmormse
tbacksmthemlearnermhasmexperiencedminmothermeducationalmsettings.mFewmindividualsmaremafraid
ofmsucceeding.mUncertaintymaboutmeconomicmissuesmismcommonmamongmstudentsmbutmismnotma
m
smuniversalmasmfearmofmfailure.mFearmofmridiculemismrarelymamconcern;mifmpresent,mitmismusuallyms
upersededmbymfearmofmfailure.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mAnalysis REF:m p.m4
OBJ:m2mTOP:mHiddenmdangersm
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
8. ThemFirstmAmendmentmofmthemU.S.mConstitutionmguaranteesmstudentsmthemrightmto
a. graduatemfrommamprogram.
b. failmanmacademicmprogram.
c. expressmoneselfminmclass.
d. havemunlimitedmabsences.
ANS:mC
ThemFirstmAmendmentmprovidesmformfreedommofmexpressionmasmlongmasmwhatmismexpressedmdoes
mnotmdisruptmclassmorminfringemonmthemrightsmofmpeers.mThemremainingmoptionsmaremtopicsmthatmare
mnotm
addressedmbymthismamendment.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m p.m6
OBJ:m6mTOP:mLearnermrights
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:mNCLEX
:mN/A
9. WhichmamendmentmtomthemU.S.mConstitutionmprotectsmthemlearnermfrommbeingmaskedmtomleave
manm
educationalmprogrammwithoutmduemprocess?m a.mEleventh
b. Twelfth
c. Thirteenth
d. Fourteenth
ANS:mD
ThemFourteenthmAmendmentmguaranteesmduemprocess.mThemlearnermhasmthemrightmtomdefendmhi
m-
mormherselfmifmchargedmwithmamviolationmofmpolicymormrules.mThemEleventh,mTwelfth,mandmThirte
enthmamendmentsmdomnotmaddressmduemprocess.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m p.m6
OBJ:m6mTOP:mLearnermrights
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A