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Medical Terminology Exam 1 (self tests 1,2,3,4, & 6) Questions with Correct Answers

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Medical Terminology Exam 1 (self tests 1,2,3,4, & 6) Questions with Correct Answers

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Medical Terminology Exam 1 (self tests
1,2,3,4, & 6) Questions with Correct
Answers
Breaking a compound term into component word parts (usually with its combining
vowel or vowels) is called:
fracturing
combining terms
structuring
diagramming - Answer-fracturing

The combining form or term that literally means "internal organs" is:
viscer/o-
parietal
cardio-
ancone- - Answer-viscer/o

The abdominal cavity contains the:
lungs
trachea
liver
intercostal muscles - Answer-liver

My/o- is the combining form of a word part that means:
cardio-
fiber
bone
muscle - Answer-muscle

The suffix -plas/ia is a compound suffix (2 or more parts) that refers to:
death and dying
an infection or disease
a painful condition
formation, growth or development - Answer-formation, growth or development

The combining form that means "cause of (disease)" is:
eti/o
-algia
-itis
cac/o- - Answer-eti/o

The prefix that means "change or after" is:
proto-
anti-
meta-
epi- - Answer-meta-

,The suffix that means "to control or stop" is:
-crit
-stole
-cusis
-stasis - Answer--stasis

The medical term that means "the science of or study of body changes caused by
disease" is :
path/o/gen/e/sis
psych/ology
bio/logy
path/o/logy - Answer-path/o/logy

The combining form onc/o- means:
growth
gene
tumor
cancer - Answer-tumor

If a tumor is found to be benign, it is:
terminal
encapsulated, slow growing, and expansive
fast growing and limited in size
nonencapsulated, fast growing, and small - Answer-encapsulated, slow growing,
and expansive

The medical term for new growth (of abnormal tissue or tumor) is:
protoplasm
neonatal
neoplasm
cytoplasm - Answer-neoplasm

The literal meaning of the medical term carcin/oma is:
star-like tumor
crab-like tumor "invades with crab-like leg growths"
worm-like tumor "invades with worm-like linear growths
none of the above - Answer-crab-like tumor "invades with crab-like leg growths"

The correct way to fracture or divide the medical term melanocarcinoma is:
melano/carcin/oma
mel/ano/carcin/oma
melano/car/cin/oma
melanocar/cinoma - Answer-melano/carcin/oma

The term 'af/ferent' (as in sensory impulses) is defined as:
conveying toward the center
conveying away from the center
conveying both away from and toward the center
none of the above - Answer-conveying toward a center

,"I swear by Apollo the Physician and Asclepius and Hygieia and Panaceia..." is the
beginning of what famous oath?
Hippocratic Oath
Declaration of Geneva
Galenian Oath
Celsus Oath - Answer-Hippocratic Oath

If an infection is "Chronic" it is characterized by:
little change, slow progression, and long duration
rapid change, slow progression, and short duration
little change, rapid progression, and short duration
rapid change, rapid progression, and short duration - Answer-little change, slow
progression, and long duration

An epithelial or covering cell malignant tumor is referred to as a(n):
fibroma
carcinoma
neoplasm
sarcoma - Answer-carcinoma

A tumor of the fibrous and cartilaginous tissue is called a(n):
fibrochondroma
melanoma
neochondroma
neoplasm - Answer-fibrochondroma

The study of disease is referred to as:
oncology
pathology
immunology
physiology - Answer-pathology

Cancers of the circulatory system include:
capsulomas and neuromas
neuromas and lymphomas
leukemia and lymphomas
all of the above - Answer-leukemia and lymphomas

A fatty tumor is called a(n) :
lipoma, steatoma, or adipoma
neuroma
adenoma
leukemia - Answer-lipoma, steatoma, or adipoma

The term "metastasis" means:
to confine or localize
to heal
to spread
to reduce - Answer-to spread

, The term "hyperplasia" means:
to begin development
to stop development
decrease in development
increase in development - Answer-increase in development

The term "diagnosis" means:
limited knowledge
lack of knowledge
total knowledge
before knowledge - Answer-total knowledge

The term "Clinical" means:
to test
in the hospital
at patient's bedside
none of the above - Answer-at patient's bedside

The term "Prognosis" means:
full knowledge
no knowledge
after knowledge
before knowledge - Answer-before knowledge

The term "Graphy" means ________:
procedure using an instrument to record something
A measurement on a graph
A recording such as a radiograph
none of the above - Answer-procedure using an instrument to record something

The term "Stetho/scop/e" literally means:
instrument to examine the tonsils
instrument to examine the eye
instrument to examine the ear
instrument to examine the chest - Answer-instrument to examine the chest

The term "Laryngo/scop/y" literally and actually means:
the procedure of viewing and examining the oral cavity
the procedure of viewing and examining the bronchi
the procedure of viewing and examining the voice box
the procedure of viewing and examining the alveol - Answer-the procedure of
viewing and examining the voice box

The term "Surgery" literally means:
to cut
procedure of working with instruments
procedure of working by hand
to record measurements - Answer-procedure of working by hand

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