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Summary SIP Theme 4 Chapter 6

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SIP Theme 4 Chapter 6 - Jurisdiction of the Magistrates' Court.

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2019/2020
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M.Kriel




Civil Procedure
SIP 400

Acknowledgement of sources:

These notes were composed based on:

 Prof T Bekker, Lecturer in the Department of Procedural law, University of
Pretoria, SIP 400 (civil procedure) 2020. Slides and class notes and
explanatory notes.
 SIP 400 Study Guide (2020) (University of Pretoria)
 Theophilopoulos C et al Fundamental principles of civil procedure (2015 3rd
edition) Lexis Nexis.

Please note:

These notes shall not be shared without the express consent of the author of these
notes.




1

, M.Kriel


Theme 4: Chapter 6

PART 1: JURISDICTION OF THE MC.


Jurisdiction of HC and MC must be able to differentiate.

1. Introduction:
- What does it mean when we say it is a creature of statute:
● The MC can only hear matters which its corresponding Act
authorises it to do.
● The MC is strictly bound by what the Act allows for.
● The Act - MCAct
● Cannot regulate its own procedure - so it is bound by the
Magistrate Court Rules - so, if there is something in the rules
that is not in the best interest of justice or there is no rule to
cater for a specific situation then the MC cannot go outside the
scope of the rules to allow something for the interest of justice.


Two types of questions: [3-4 marks]
- Differentiate between HC and MC jurisdiction = inherent v creature of
statute
- What does it mean when we say that the MC is a creature of statute.

- The MC is divided into RC and DC and the RC has more jurisdiction
than the DC.

2. Constitutional jurisdiction:
- Do not have any constitutional jurisdiction - cannot hear matters
relating to invalidity of legislation or Act of the President or the conduct
of the President.
- This is controversial ito the fact that they are allowed to develop the
common-law.


If you get a question on this, then it will be sufficient to state that the MC has no
constitutional jurisdiction.

3. Jurisdiction with regard to the value of the claim: [step 1]
- If it is a claim sounding in money - due to contractual or delictual
dispute.
- Regional Court:
★ R200 000.00 - R400 000.00
- District Court:

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