POL3701 ASSIGNMENT 01 SEMESTER- 20 MARCH 2025
Questions
1.1 As the head of Visible Policing at one of the police stations in Gauteng, discuss
how you are going to use and apply the SARA model of analysis to address cases in
your area related to extortion and kidnapping. (20)
1.2 Reflect on and discuss the importance of problem-solving policing strategy and
the
importance of knowing the causative factors of crime as well as the role of the
community in solving crimes in the area. (30)
FOR EXAMS, PORTFOLIO, AND ASSIGNMENT ASSISTANCE WHATSAPP
0727679597 EMAIL:
QUESTION 1.1
, The rising incidences of extortion and kidnapping in Gauteng, as highlighted by
Police Minister Senzo Mchunu, call for a strategic and structured approach to
policing. One effective framework for addressing these crimes is the SARA model,
which consists of four phases: Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment
(UNISA 2021: 10). As the head of Visible Policing at a local police station in
Gauteng, implementing the SARA model can help law enforcement identify the
causes of extortion and kidnapping, develop targeted interventions, and measure the
impact of these strategies.
a) Scanning phase
In the Scanning phase, the initial focus lies in establishing the nature and extent of
the problem. By collecting data from reported incidents, analysing crime statistics,
and engaging with community leaders, it becomes possible to detect trends and
hotspots where extortion and kidnapping occur most frequently. This process also
involves liaising with victims, local business owners, and community representatives
to gather first-hand accounts of how criminals operate, which tactics they use, and
the underlying factors contributing to these offenses (UNISA 2021: 11).
b) Analysis stage
Following the scanning phase, law enforcement proceeds to the Analysis stage,
where deeper insights into the complexities of extortion and kidnapping are sought
(UNISA 2021: 13). This involves investigating socioeconomic conditions, such as
widespread unemployment or a flourishing informal economy, that may incentivize
criminal activity. By profiling both offenders and victims, police officers can determine
whether these crimes are opportunistic or part of larger organized crime syndicates
(UNISA 2021: 14). Furthermore, assessing the available resources such as
manpower, specialized skills, and technological tools clarifies the capacity of the
station to mount efficient operations in high-risk areas (UNISA 2021: 15).
c) Response phase
The Response phase translates analysis into actionable strategies aimed at
preventing and reducing extortion and kidnapping (UNISA 2021: 16). To combat
extortion, high-visibility patrols, undercover operations, and targeted intelligence-
driven interventions can disrupt criminal networks and deter would-be offenders.
Questions
1.1 As the head of Visible Policing at one of the police stations in Gauteng, discuss
how you are going to use and apply the SARA model of analysis to address cases in
your area related to extortion and kidnapping. (20)
1.2 Reflect on and discuss the importance of problem-solving policing strategy and
the
importance of knowing the causative factors of crime as well as the role of the
community in solving crimes in the area. (30)
FOR EXAMS, PORTFOLIO, AND ASSIGNMENT ASSISTANCE WHATSAPP
0727679597 EMAIL:
QUESTION 1.1
, The rising incidences of extortion and kidnapping in Gauteng, as highlighted by
Police Minister Senzo Mchunu, call for a strategic and structured approach to
policing. One effective framework for addressing these crimes is the SARA model,
which consists of four phases: Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment
(UNISA 2021: 10). As the head of Visible Policing at a local police station in
Gauteng, implementing the SARA model can help law enforcement identify the
causes of extortion and kidnapping, develop targeted interventions, and measure the
impact of these strategies.
a) Scanning phase
In the Scanning phase, the initial focus lies in establishing the nature and extent of
the problem. By collecting data from reported incidents, analysing crime statistics,
and engaging with community leaders, it becomes possible to detect trends and
hotspots where extortion and kidnapping occur most frequently. This process also
involves liaising with victims, local business owners, and community representatives
to gather first-hand accounts of how criminals operate, which tactics they use, and
the underlying factors contributing to these offenses (UNISA 2021: 11).
b) Analysis stage
Following the scanning phase, law enforcement proceeds to the Analysis stage,
where deeper insights into the complexities of extortion and kidnapping are sought
(UNISA 2021: 13). This involves investigating socioeconomic conditions, such as
widespread unemployment or a flourishing informal economy, that may incentivize
criminal activity. By profiling both offenders and victims, police officers can determine
whether these crimes are opportunistic or part of larger organized crime syndicates
(UNISA 2021: 14). Furthermore, assessing the available resources such as
manpower, specialized skills, and technological tools clarifies the capacity of the
station to mount efficient operations in high-risk areas (UNISA 2021: 15).
c) Response phase
The Response phase translates analysis into actionable strategies aimed at
preventing and reducing extortion and kidnapping (UNISA 2021: 16). To combat
extortion, high-visibility patrols, undercover operations, and targeted intelligence-
driven interventions can disrupt criminal networks and deter would-be offenders.
