,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Editi
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
on Keatings v
Chapter 01: An Introduction to the Ethics and the Law: A Perspective for Nurses Keatings: E
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
thical & Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing, 4th Edition
v v v v v v v v
MULTIPLE CHOICE v
1. Which of the following mandates that nurses have a basic understanding of the Canadian legal syst
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
em?
a. Provincial and federal nursing bodies v v v v
b. The Supreme Court of Canada
v v v v
c. Provincial nursing labor unions v v v
d. The Drug and Pharmacies Regulation Act, 1990
v v v v v v
ANS: A v
Feedback
A Correct! Provincial and territorial regulatory bodies, have certain requirements relat
v v v v v v v v v
ed to nurses’ knowledge/skill, which includes knowledge of the legal system.
v v v v v v v v v v
B Incorrect—
The Supreme Court, which is the final court of appeal in Canada, is not involved in th
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e regulation of health care professionals.
v v v v v
C Incorrect—
Labour unions do not focus on nursing standards and knowledge; rather, they represe
v v v v v v v v v v v v
nt the collective bargaining rights of nurses.
v v v v v v
D Incorrect—
This Act is relevant to nursing in that it regulates the prescribing, dispensing, an
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
d handling of drugs. It does not mandate the knowledge nurses require about the l
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
egal system. v
DIF: Cognitive level: Comprehension v v
2. Identify one of the reasons why nurses need to have an understanding of ethics.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. Nurses do not share the same perspectives regarding health care with other health car
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e professionals.
v
b. Morality and care are at the heart of nursing practice.
v v v v v v v v v
c. Ethics provides a clear answer to nurses regarding the correct course of action.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
d. Convincing family members of compassionate courses of action is best done by nur
v v v v v v v v v v v v
ses.
ANS: B v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Professional values may be shared across multiple professions, and perspectives on is
v v v v v v v v v v v
sues may be similar. When views on an issue differ, then
v v v v v v v v v v
knowledge of ethics assists in clarifying and defending one’s position to others.
v v v v v v v v v v v
B Correct! One reason for nurses studying ethics is that morality and care are at the heart
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of nursing practice.
v v
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Editi
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
on Keatings v
C Incorrect—
Ethical theories can provide a framework for the exploration of the ethical questions a
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nd moral issues faced in health care. These theories guide how morality is understood
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
within the sphere of nursing practice and the
v v v v v v v
nurse–patient or nurse– v v
client relationship. Ethical theories and frameworks can assist/guide nurses as they co
v v v v v v v v v v v
nsider multiple options to choose the best or the
v v v v v v v v
least wrong course of action.v v v v
D Incorrect—
Nurses as members of the health care team are in a strong position to support families.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
They respect the values and beliefs of clients and families and
v v v v v v v v v v
support them in decision making regarding the right course of action.
v v v v v v v v v v
DIF: Cognitive level: Synthesis v v
3. Why is it advantageous for nurses to have knowledge of ethical theories and principles?
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. Ethical theories encourage nurses to critique others’ points of view.
v v v v v v v v v
b. Nurses are able to justify and defend their positions on a situation.
v v v v v v v v v v v
c. Ethical theories help nurses explain to the rest of the team why nurses have a grea
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
ter understanding of the patient’s perspective.
v v v v v
d. This knowledge allows nurses to convince patients to choose comfort measures onl
v v v v v v v v v v v
y.
ANS: B v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Ethics encourages nurses to respect the values of others and assists in understanding
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
opposing points of view. Ethics offers tools to nurses to respectfully argue in favour
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of their positions while respecting the perspectives of others.
v v v v v v v v
B Correct! When views differ, ethical theories help clarify one’s position and make argu
v v v v v v v v v v v v
ments in support of it. Nurses ensure that all relevant information is shared with the te
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
am and the client.
v v v
C Incorrect—
The perspective of all team members is important and is based on the unique relations
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
hips each nurse has with the patient or client.
v v v v v v v v
D Incorrect—
This approach is paternalistic. Nurses and the health care team, while respecting a per
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
son’s autonomy, support him or her in making decisions about
v v v v v v v v v
what is best in a particular context. This includes ensuring that patients are aware of all
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
the options available to them.
v v v v v
DIF: Cognitive level: Comprehension v v
4. Why must nurses be familiar with the legal system?
v v v v v v v v
a. Some nursing actions are governed by the law.
v v v v v v v
b. Nurses’ decisions may not be supported by the law.v v v v v v v v
c. Nurses are sometimes at risk for litigation.
v v v v v v
d. All are correct.
v v
mynursytest.store
, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Editi
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
on Keatings v
ANS: D
v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” but it
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
v v v v v v v
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
v v v v v v v v v v
B Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” but it
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
v v v v v v v
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
v v v v v v v v v v
C Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” but it
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
v v v v v v v
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
v v v v v v v v v v
D Correct! Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two exam
v v v v v v v v v v v v
ples of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” b
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
ut it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have untoward
v v v v v v v v v v
consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims. v v v v v v v v v
DIF: Cognitive level: Analysis v v
5. What existing legislation has been influenced by the shifting of Canadian values over time?
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. The abolition of capital punishment
v v v v
b. Privacy
c. Medical Assistance in Dying v v v
d. All are correct
v v
ANS: D v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
One reason for the abolition of capital punishment is based on the belief in the sanctity
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of life and the concern that an innocent person may be executed.
v v v v v v v v v v v
B Incorrect—
Respect for autonomy and privacy led to legislation in provinces across Canada.
v v v v v v v v v v v
C Incorrect—
Shifting views regarding euthanasia for the terminally ill led the Supreme Court to cre
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
ate a law regarding assistance in dying. This resulted in the legislation “Medical Assis
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
tance in Dying,” which was introduced in 2016.
v v v v v v v
D Correct! All of these are examples of how shifting Canadian values have influenced le
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
gislation.
DIF: Cognitive level: Comprehension v v
TRUE/FALSE
mynursytest.store
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
on Keatings v
Chapter 01: An Introduction to the Ethics and the Law: A Perspective for Nurses Keatings: E
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
thical & Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing, 4th Edition
v v v v v v v v
MULTIPLE CHOICE v
1. Which of the following mandates that nurses have a basic understanding of the Canadian legal syst
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
em?
a. Provincial and federal nursing bodies v v v v
b. The Supreme Court of Canada
v v v v
c. Provincial nursing labor unions v v v
d. The Drug and Pharmacies Regulation Act, 1990
v v v v v v
ANS: A v
Feedback
A Correct! Provincial and territorial regulatory bodies, have certain requirements relat
v v v v v v v v v
ed to nurses’ knowledge/skill, which includes knowledge of the legal system.
v v v v v v v v v v
B Incorrect—
The Supreme Court, which is the final court of appeal in Canada, is not involved in th
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e regulation of health care professionals.
v v v v v
C Incorrect—
Labour unions do not focus on nursing standards and knowledge; rather, they represe
v v v v v v v v v v v v
nt the collective bargaining rights of nurses.
v v v v v v
D Incorrect—
This Act is relevant to nursing in that it regulates the prescribing, dispensing, an
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
d handling of drugs. It does not mandate the knowledge nurses require about the l
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
egal system. v
DIF: Cognitive level: Comprehension v v
2. Identify one of the reasons why nurses need to have an understanding of ethics.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. Nurses do not share the same perspectives regarding health care with other health car
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e professionals.
v
b. Morality and care are at the heart of nursing practice.
v v v v v v v v v
c. Ethics provides a clear answer to nurses regarding the correct course of action.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
d. Convincing family members of compassionate courses of action is best done by nur
v v v v v v v v v v v v
ses.
ANS: B v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Professional values may be shared across multiple professions, and perspectives on is
v v v v v v v v v v v
sues may be similar. When views on an issue differ, then
v v v v v v v v v v
knowledge of ethics assists in clarifying and defending one’s position to others.
v v v v v v v v v v v
B Correct! One reason for nurses studying ethics is that morality and care are at the heart
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of nursing practice.
v v
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Editi
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
on Keatings v
C Incorrect—
Ethical theories can provide a framework for the exploration of the ethical questions a
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nd moral issues faced in health care. These theories guide how morality is understood
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
within the sphere of nursing practice and the
v v v v v v v
nurse–patient or nurse– v v
client relationship. Ethical theories and frameworks can assist/guide nurses as they co
v v v v v v v v v v v
nsider multiple options to choose the best or the
v v v v v v v v
least wrong course of action.v v v v
D Incorrect—
Nurses as members of the health care team are in a strong position to support families.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
They respect the values and beliefs of clients and families and
v v v v v v v v v v
support them in decision making regarding the right course of action.
v v v v v v v v v v
DIF: Cognitive level: Synthesis v v
3. Why is it advantageous for nurses to have knowledge of ethical theories and principles?
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. Ethical theories encourage nurses to critique others’ points of view.
v v v v v v v v v
b. Nurses are able to justify and defend their positions on a situation.
v v v v v v v v v v v
c. Ethical theories help nurses explain to the rest of the team why nurses have a grea
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
ter understanding of the patient’s perspective.
v v v v v
d. This knowledge allows nurses to convince patients to choose comfort measures onl
v v v v v v v v v v v
y.
ANS: B v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Ethics encourages nurses to respect the values of others and assists in understanding
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
opposing points of view. Ethics offers tools to nurses to respectfully argue in favour
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of their positions while respecting the perspectives of others.
v v v v v v v v
B Correct! When views differ, ethical theories help clarify one’s position and make argu
v v v v v v v v v v v v
ments in support of it. Nurses ensure that all relevant information is shared with the te
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
am and the client.
v v v
C Incorrect—
The perspective of all team members is important and is based on the unique relations
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
hips each nurse has with the patient or client.
v v v v v v v v
D Incorrect—
This approach is paternalistic. Nurses and the health care team, while respecting a per
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
son’s autonomy, support him or her in making decisions about
v v v v v v v v v
what is best in a particular context. This includes ensuring that patients are aware of all
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
the options available to them.
v v v v v
DIF: Cognitive level: Comprehension v v
4. Why must nurses be familiar with the legal system?
v v v v v v v v
a. Some nursing actions are governed by the law.
v v v v v v v
b. Nurses’ decisions may not be supported by the law.v v v v v v v v
c. Nurses are sometimes at risk for litigation.
v v v v v v
d. All are correct.
v v
mynursytest.store
, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Editi
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
on Keatings v
ANS: D
v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” but it
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
v v v v v v v
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
v v v v v v v v v v
B Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” but it
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
v v v v v v v
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
v v v v v v v v v v
C Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” but it
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
v v v v v v v
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
v v v v v v v v v v
D Correct! Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two exam
v v v v v v v v v v v v
ples of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is “ethical,” b
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
ut it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have untoward
v v v v v v v v v v
consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims. v v v v v v v v v
DIF: Cognitive level: Analysis v v
5. What existing legislation has been influenced by the shifting of Canadian values over time?
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. The abolition of capital punishment
v v v v
b. Privacy
c. Medical Assistance in Dying v v v
d. All are correct
v v
ANS: D v
Feedback
A Incorrect—
One reason for the abolition of capital punishment is based on the belief in the sanctity
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of life and the concern that an innocent person may be executed.
v v v v v v v v v v v
B Incorrect—
Respect for autonomy and privacy led to legislation in provinces across Canada.
v v v v v v v v v v v
C Incorrect—
Shifting views regarding euthanasia for the terminally ill led the Supreme Court to cre
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
ate a law regarding assistance in dying. This resulted in the legislation “Medical Assis
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
tance in Dying,” which was introduced in 2016.
v v v v v v v
D Correct! All of these are examples of how shifting Canadian values have influenced le
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
gislation.
DIF: Cognitive level: Comprehension v v
TRUE/FALSE
mynursytest.store