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WIS2552 Exam 1 (Topics 1-8, Global Patterns in Biodiversity) Graded A+ 2025 Save

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WIS2552 Exam 1 (Topics 1-8, Global Patterns in Biodiversity) Graded A+ 2025.

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WIS2552 Exam 1 (Topics 1-8,
Global Patterns in Biodiversity) Graded
A+ 2025
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The endosymbiosis theory argues that a ____ relationship was established between two cells. - Answer -
mutualistic



The endosymbiosis theory argues that small prokaryotic cells were engulfed by ____. - Answer - larger
prokaryotic cells



The first hominids appeared at the end of the ____. - Answer - Tertiary



The first fungi evolved in the ____. - Answer - Ordovician



Francisco Redi did an experiment to show that meat did not produce maggots by the process of ____. -
Answer - spontaneous generaiton



The ____ is the period of the first vascular plants. - Answer - Silurian



Protenoid spheres could have evolved via ____. - Answer - self assembly



____ was the first period of the Cenozoic. - Answer - Tertiary



The Pleistocene Epoch ended roughly ____ years ago. - Answer - 8000



Both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes. - Answer - True

,Chloroplasts are found only in members of the Kingdom Plantae. - Answer - False



The bony fish evolved in the ____ period of the Paleozoic. - Answer - Ordovician



Bacteria-like DNA is found in the ____ of eukaryotes. - Answer - mitochondria



Multicellularity might have evolved by incomplete cell division. - Answer - True



Stanley Miller was able to produce synthetic ____. - Answer - amino acids



Oparin converted elemental nitrogen, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen to ____. - Answer - amino acids



DNA in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells is complexed with ____. - Answer - proteins



Pasteur did an experiment to show that there was no ____. - Answer - spontaneous generation



Multicellularity might have evolved from coloniality. - Answer - True



Redi's experiment involved denying ____ access to decaying meat. - Answer - flies



Pasteur bent the slender necks of glass flasks to prevent ____ from reaching sterile water. - Answer -
bacteria



Stanley Miller combined methane and ____ in water, in his experiment. - Answer - ammonia



Oparin did experiments in ____. - Answer - chemical evolution



Pigment molecules are found in the ____. - Answer - chloroplasts

, Confiers evolved in the ____. - Answer - Permian



Some of Pasteur's sterile water flasks are still on display today. - Answer - True



The first dinosaurs appeared in the ____. - Answer - Triassic



Prokaryotic cells contain ____. - Answer - RNA



The ____ era is broken down into Epochs. - Answer - Cenozoic



____ are the site for aerobic respiration in eukaryotes. - Answer - Mitochondria



Most scientists think the Earth is ____ years old. - Answer - 4.5 Billion



Water moves through soil to the groundwater by the process of ____. - Answer - percolation



Denitrification is the conversion of ____ to N2. - Answer - NO2



In photosynthesis, CO2 is converted to ____ and H2O. - Answer - sugars



Temperate species may tend to be more ecologically specialized than their tropical counterparts. -
Answer - False



Ammonia is a gas and has the chemical formula ____. - Answer - NH3



The tropics may harbor more species with narrower niches than temperate species. - Answer - True



Energy in biological systems mostly exists in the form ____ molecules. - Answer - ATP
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