Heartcode PALS Exam Questions And
Answers Latest 2025
What should the first rescuer arriving on the scene of a
unresponsive infant or child do? -
correct answer ✅1. Verify scene safety
2. Check for responsiveness
3. Shout for help
4. Activate the emergency response system
How long should assessing for breathing and a pulse take? -
correct answer ✅No longer than 10 seconds
What should you do to check for breathing? -
correct answer ✅Look for chest rise and fall
Where can you check a pulse on an infant and a child? -
correct answer ✅Infant = Brachial
Child = Femoral
If the child does not have normal breathing and a pulse of 64/min is
present, you will need to:
A) begin CPR
B) monitor
,Heartcode PALS Exam Questions And
Answers Latest 2025
C) provide rescue breathing -
correct answer ✅Provide rescue breathing
For an unwitnessed cardiac arrest, what should you do after
determining unresponsiveness and there is no breathing and no
pulse?
A) shout for help
B) perform high quality CPR for 2 minutes
C) provide rescue breaths
D) activate the emergency response system -
correct answer ✅Perform high quality CPR for 2 minutes
The appropriate rate for compressions for children is 100-120/min.
What is the correct depth for children?
A) approximately 2 inches (one third the AP diameter)
B) approximately 3 inches (one half AP diameter)
C) approximately 4 inches (two thirds AP diameter) -
correct answer ✅Approximately 2 inches (one third the AP
diameter)
,Heartcode PALS Exam Questions And
Answers Latest 2025
What is the compression to ventilation ratio for 1- and 2-rescuer
CPR for children and infants?
A) 15:2 for both
B) 30:2 for both
C) single rescuer 15:2, 2 rescuers 30:2
D) single rescuer 30:2, 2 rescuers 15:2 -
correct answer ✅Single rescuer 30:2, 2 rescuers 15:2
How should 1-rescuer infant compressions be delivered?
A) with 2 fingers or 2 thumbs
B) with 1 finger or 2 thumbs
C) with 2 hands or 2 fingers
D) with 1 hand or 2 fingers -
correct answer ✅With 2 fingers or 2 thumbs
What is the preferred technique for infant compressions when
there are 2 or more rescuers present?
A) 1 finger technique
B) 1 thumb encircling hands technique
C) 2 thumb encircling hands technique
, Heartcode PALS Exam Questions And
Answers Latest 2025
D) 2 finger technique -
correct answer ✅2 thumb encircling hands technique
What are the 4 universal steps for operation of an AED? -
correct answer ✅1. Turn on the AED
2. Attach pads to the patient
3. Analyze the heart rhythm
4. Deliver indicated shock
If the AED indicates no shock advised, what should be the next
action?
A) start chest compressions
B) call for help
C) remove AED pads
D) give 2 rescue breaths -
correct answer ✅Start chest compressions
What does A-B-C in the Pediatric Assessment Triangle (PAT) stand
for? -
correct answer ✅A - Appearance
B - Work of Breathing
Answers Latest 2025
What should the first rescuer arriving on the scene of a
unresponsive infant or child do? -
correct answer ✅1. Verify scene safety
2. Check for responsiveness
3. Shout for help
4. Activate the emergency response system
How long should assessing for breathing and a pulse take? -
correct answer ✅No longer than 10 seconds
What should you do to check for breathing? -
correct answer ✅Look for chest rise and fall
Where can you check a pulse on an infant and a child? -
correct answer ✅Infant = Brachial
Child = Femoral
If the child does not have normal breathing and a pulse of 64/min is
present, you will need to:
A) begin CPR
B) monitor
,Heartcode PALS Exam Questions And
Answers Latest 2025
C) provide rescue breathing -
correct answer ✅Provide rescue breathing
For an unwitnessed cardiac arrest, what should you do after
determining unresponsiveness and there is no breathing and no
pulse?
A) shout for help
B) perform high quality CPR for 2 minutes
C) provide rescue breaths
D) activate the emergency response system -
correct answer ✅Perform high quality CPR for 2 minutes
The appropriate rate for compressions for children is 100-120/min.
What is the correct depth for children?
A) approximately 2 inches (one third the AP diameter)
B) approximately 3 inches (one half AP diameter)
C) approximately 4 inches (two thirds AP diameter) -
correct answer ✅Approximately 2 inches (one third the AP
diameter)
,Heartcode PALS Exam Questions And
Answers Latest 2025
What is the compression to ventilation ratio for 1- and 2-rescuer
CPR for children and infants?
A) 15:2 for both
B) 30:2 for both
C) single rescuer 15:2, 2 rescuers 30:2
D) single rescuer 30:2, 2 rescuers 15:2 -
correct answer ✅Single rescuer 30:2, 2 rescuers 15:2
How should 1-rescuer infant compressions be delivered?
A) with 2 fingers or 2 thumbs
B) with 1 finger or 2 thumbs
C) with 2 hands or 2 fingers
D) with 1 hand or 2 fingers -
correct answer ✅With 2 fingers or 2 thumbs
What is the preferred technique for infant compressions when
there are 2 or more rescuers present?
A) 1 finger technique
B) 1 thumb encircling hands technique
C) 2 thumb encircling hands technique
, Heartcode PALS Exam Questions And
Answers Latest 2025
D) 2 finger technique -
correct answer ✅2 thumb encircling hands technique
What are the 4 universal steps for operation of an AED? -
correct answer ✅1. Turn on the AED
2. Attach pads to the patient
3. Analyze the heart rhythm
4. Deliver indicated shock
If the AED indicates no shock advised, what should be the next
action?
A) start chest compressions
B) call for help
C) remove AED pads
D) give 2 rescue breaths -
correct answer ✅Start chest compressions
What does A-B-C in the Pediatric Assessment Triangle (PAT) stand
for? -
correct answer ✅A - Appearance
B - Work of Breathing