Questions And Answers 2025
Austism Spectrum Disorder - Answer - Most students with this disorder are successful when visual cues
and instruction are paired with verbal cues
Conductive hearing loss - Answer - Difficulty transmitting sound vibrations to the inner ear
sensorineural hearing loss - Answer - Damage to auditory nerve
mixed hearing loss - Answer - combination of sensorineural and conductive hearing loss
auditory training - Answer - Helps students learn to maximize residual hearing by listening carefully
Orthopedic impairments - Answer - Term used in IDEA to refer to impairments caused by congenital
anomaly (e.g. abbreviated limbs)
rheumatoid arthritis - Answer - Impairment caused by disease
Spinal cord injuries - Answer - Acquired impairment
Maslow - Answer - Basis of guided imagery is this psychologist's exploration of the phenomenon of peak
experiences, he identified characteristics of highest happiness and fulfillment in himself and others.
Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music - Answer - Process focusing on the conscious use of
imagery arising in response to a formalized program of relaxation and classical music. Practiced in a
dyad, w a dialogue btw. client/traveler and therapist/guide
, Second section of guided imagery - Answer - This section is a period of relaxation w/ out music
structured to meet the immediate needs of the client
Third section of guided imagery - Answer - This section Involves Western art music of the Baroque to the
20th century, and have qualifications of Bonny's "affective contour"
Music based individualized relaxation training - Answer - Therapy approach w more elements of music,
in individualized task-specific training strategies designed to shape behavior
Physiological response to anxiety - Answer - Response to anxiety in which Increases in Sympathetic
nervous system arousal
Cognitive response to anxiety - Answer - Response to anxiety which involves Verbal reports of anxiety,
fear, panic, worry, obsessions, inability to concentrate
Behavioral response to anxiety - Answer - Observable acts of anxiety, fear, avoidance, escape, hyper
vigilance, dysfunctional mobility, compulsive mannerisms, deficits in attention, performance and control.
systematic desensitization - Answer - Training the client in deep muscle relaxation, constructing a
hierarchy of anxiety provoking scenes and having the client imagine each of the scenes while in a relaxed
state
Transcendence - Answer - Ability to extend the self beyond the immediate context to achieve new
perspectives. Often MT can provide hope in situations of seemingly hopelessness for persons with AIDS
Free association in music - Answer - Encourages the Pt to sing or play any feeling, image of scene that
comes to mind, and musically reinforces the expression of the patient. May open up doors to discover
new ways of viewing one's identity
Dementia - Answer - For this disease, music with a strong rhythmic base can allow for spontaneous
movement