FAMILY NURSE PRACTITIONER EXAM
ANCC QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025
KarposiBSarcomaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-CharacteristicBpurpleBareasBonBtheBnoseBinBanBHIV-
positiveBfemale.BABtypeBofBcancerBthatBcanBformBinBtheBskin,BlymphBnodes,BorBotherBorgans.BTheBskinBlesio
nsBareBusuallyBpurpleBinBcolor.
MalodorousBsingleBnareB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ForeignBbody
RetinalBDetachmentB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
theBretinaBseparatesBfromBtheBlayerBunderneath.BSymptomsBincludeBanBincreaseBinBtheBnumberBofBfloaters
,BflashesBofBlight,BandBworseningBofBtheBouterBpartBofBtheBvisualBfield.
AdolescentBwithBfriableBnasalBturbinatesB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-CocaineBuse
AphthousBulcerB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
aBrecurrentBroundBorBovalBsoreBorBulcerBinsideBtheBmouthBonBanBareaBwhereBtheBskinBisBnotBtightlyBboundBt
oBtheBunderlyingBbone,BsuchBasBonBtheBinsideBofBtheBlipsBandBcheeksBorBunderneathBtheBtongue.BAphthous
BulcersBcanBalsoBaffectBtheBgenitaliaBinBmalesBandBfemales.
GERDBfirstBlineBtxB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-h2BthenBppiBifBdoesntBwork
MaxillaryBSinusitisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-DentalBpain
KasmaulBTriangleB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-AnteriorBepitaxis
RoseolaBinfantumB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-H.BfeverB=>BsmallBpinkBdotsBpinkBorBraisedBbodyBrashB=>Barms
AcneBRoscacaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-"adultBacne."BmostBoftenBinBadultsB(30-
50ByearsBofBage).BUnlikeBacneBvulgaris,BrosaceaBisBdevoidBofBblackheadsBandBcharacteristicallyBdoesBnotBres
olveBafterBpuberty.BRosaceaBstrikesBbothBsexesBandBpotentiallyBallBages.BItBtendsBtoBbeBmoreBfrequentBinBw
,omenBbutBmoreBsevereBinBmen.BItBisBveryBuncommonBinBchildren,BandBitBisBlessBfrequentBinBpeopleBwithBda
rkBskin.BTxBwithBFlagyl
AVBNickingB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-HTN,BarteriesBcrossingBveins
BlepharitisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
commonlyBoccursBwhenBtheBtinyBoilBglandsBofBtheBinnerBeyelidBbecomeBinflamed.BItBoftenBoccursBalongBwit
hBotherBskinBconditionsBorBallergies.
SymptomsBincludeBred,BitchyBeyelidsBthatBmayBlookBgreasyBandBcrusted.BDryBeyesBalsoBareBaBsymptom.
TreatmentsBincludeBcleaningBtheBeyelids,BantibioticBorBsteroidBeyeBdropsBandBtreatingBunderlyingBconditio
ns.BHowever,BblepharitisBtendsBtoBcomeBback.
HordelumB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-PainfulBstyeBitBhurts
chalazionB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-NonBpainfulBlesionBtoBeyelid
CottonBWoolB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
CottonBwoolBspotsBareBanBabnormalBfindingBonBfunduscopicBexamBofBtheBretinaBofBtheBeye.BTheyBappearBa
sBfluffyBwhiteBpatchesBonBtheBretina.BTheyBareBcausedBbyBdamageBtoBnerveBfibersBandBareBaBresultBofBaccu
mulationsBofBaxoplasmicBmaterialBwithinBtheBnerveBfiberBlayer.BSystemicBHTN,BDM
HerpesBZosterB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
EarlyBsignsBofBshinglesBincludeBaBburningBsensationBorBstabbingBpainBandBtinglingBorBitchingBonBtheBskin.BAf
terBaBfewBdays,BaBrashBorBblistersBappearBusuallyBonBoneBsideBofBtheBbodyBorBface.BWhenBtheBrashBisBatBitsBp
eak,BsymptomsBcanBrangeBfromBmildBitchingBtoBextremeBandBdebilitatingBpain.BTxBwithinB72BhoursBAclovir
RetinoblastomaB(Rb)B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
AbsenceBofBlightBreflex,BitBisBaBrareBformBofBcancerBthatBrapidlyBdevelopsBfromBtheBimmatureBcellsBofBaBreti
na,BtheBlight-
detectingBtissueBofBtheBeye.BItBisBtheBmostBcommonBprimaryBmalignantBintraocularBcancerBinBchildren,Band
BitBisBalmostBexclusivelyBfoundBinByoungBchildren.
SeborrheicBdermatitisB(Dandruff)B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
commonlyBinvolvesBportionsBofBtheBscalp,Bbrows,Bmid-face,Bears,Bmid-chest,BandBmid-
,back.BItBisBnotBunusualBforBitBtoBaffectBtheBskinBofBinfantsBandByoungBchildrenBwhereBitBoftenBinvolvesBtheBs
calpB(cradleBcap)BandBtheBdiaperBarea.BSeborrheicBdermatitisBisBalsoBknownBasBseborrhea.
SeborrheicBKeratosisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ABseborrhoeicBkeratosisBisBaBharmlessBwartyBspotBthatBappearsBduringBadultBlifeBasBaBcommonBsignBofBskinB
aging.B...BSeborrhoeicBkeratosisB(orBseborrheicBkeratosis,BusingBAmericanBspelling)BisBalsoBcalledBSK,BbasalBc
ellBpapilloma,BsenileBwart,BbrownBwartBorBbarnacle.
CuppingBofBdiscB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-IntracranialBpressure
subconjunctivalBhaemorrhageB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
isBbleedingBunderneathBtheBconjunctiva.BItBcanBoccurBafterBaBsuddenBorBsevereBsneezeBorBcough,BheavyBlift
ing,Bstraining,BvomitingBorBevenBrubbingBone'sBeyesBtooBroughly.BItBcanBalsoBoccurBasBaBsideBeffectBofBeyeBs
urgeryBorBbloodBthinners.
TheBmainBsymptomBisBaBbrightBredBpatchBinBtheBeyeBthatBmayBspreadBandBthenBbecomeBgreenBorByellow,B
muchBlikeBaBbruise.BUsuallyBitBdisappearsBwithinBtwoBweeks.
InBmostBcases,BnoBtreatmentBisBrequiredBforBthisBcondition.
SialolithiasisB(alsoBtermedBsalivaryBcalculi,BorBsalivaryBstones)B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ABconditionBwhereBaBcalcifiedBmassBorBsialolithBformsBwithinBaBsalivaryBgland,BusuallyBinBtheBductBofBtheBsu
bmandibularBglandB(alsoBtermedB"Wharton'sBduct").
HoneyBCrustedBlesionsB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ImpetigoBisBaBbacterialBinfectionBthatBinvolvesBtheBsuperficialBskin.TheBmostBcommonBpresentationBisByello
wishBcrustsBonBtheBface,Barms,BorBlegs.LessBcommonlyBthereBmayBbeBlargeBblistersBwhichBaffectBtheBgroinBo
rBarmpits.BTheBlesionsBmayBbeBpainfulBorBitchy.BFeverBisBuncommon.
ItBisBtypicallyBdueBtoBeitherBStaphylococcusBaureusBorBStreptococcusBpyogenes.BRiskBfactorsBincludeBattend
ingBdayBcare,Bcrowding,BpoorBnutrition,BdiabetesBmellitus,BcontactBsports,BandBbreaksBinBtheBskinBsuchBasBf
romBmosquitoBbites,Beczema,Bscabies,BorBherpes.BWithBcontactBitBcanBspreadBaroundBorBbetweenBpeople.
DiagnosisBisBtypicallyBbasedBonBtheBsymptoms.
PreventionBisBbyBhandBwashing,BavoidingBpeopleBwhoBareBinfected,BandBcleaningBinjuries.BTreatmentBisBtyp
icallyBwithBantibioticBcreamsBsuchBasBmupirocinBorBfusidicBacid.BAntibioticsBbyBmouth,BsuchBasBcephalexin,B
mayBbeBusedBifBlargeBareasBareBaffected.BAntibiotic-resistantBformsBhaveBbeenBfound.
, MildBacneB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-SkinBwashBretinolBbenzol
moderateBacneB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-retinolBplusBtetracylinesBoralBabx
RetinolBreactionB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-decreaseBtoB3BtimesBaBday
WellBdemarcatedBcellulitisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
erysipelasBaffectsBtheBdermis,BmostBcommonlyBonBtheBlegs,BandBtendsBtoBbeBsharplyBdemarcated.BCelluliti
s,BwhichBtypicallyBaffectsBtheBlowerBlegs,BinvolvesBtheBsubcutaneousBfatBandBisBoftenBlessBwellBdemarcated.
B...BTheBdiagnosisBofBcellulitisBorBerysipelasBisBusuallyBclinical.
polymyalgiaBrheumaticaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
youBfeelBpainBandBstiffnessBinBtheBmusclesBinByourBshouldersBandBupperBarmsB(shoulderBgirdle)BandBhipsB(p
elvicBgirdle).BThisBfeelingBoftenBcomesBafterByou'veBspentBtimeBresting,BandBisBmostBsevereBuponBwakening
BfromBsleep.
FibromyalgiaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
canBalsoBcauseBmuscleBpainBinBtheBsameBpartsBofBtheBbody.BButBit'sBmoreBwide-
spreadBandBtheBpainBisBmoreBsevere.BPeopleBwithBfibromyalgiaBtendBtoBexperienceBotherBsymptomsBasBwe
ll,Bincluding:
B tiredness
B troubleBsleeping
B memoryBproblems
B bowelBandBbladderBproblems
TemporalBarteritisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
isBaBconditionBinBwhichBtheBtemporalBarteries,BwhichBsupplyBbloodBtoBtheBheadBandBbrain,BbecomeBinflam
edBorBdamaged.BItBisBalsoBknownBasBcranialBarteritisBorBgiantBcellBarteritis.BAlthoughBthisBconditionBusuallyB
occursBinBtheBtemporalBarteries,BitBcanBoccurBinBalmostBanyBmediumBtoBlargeBarteryBinBtheBbody.
TemporalBarteritisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ESRBCRPBBiopsy
ANCC QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025
KarposiBSarcomaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-CharacteristicBpurpleBareasBonBtheBnoseBinBanBHIV-
positiveBfemale.BABtypeBofBcancerBthatBcanBformBinBtheBskin,BlymphBnodes,BorBotherBorgans.BTheBskinBlesio
nsBareBusuallyBpurpleBinBcolor.
MalodorousBsingleBnareB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ForeignBbody
RetinalBDetachmentB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
theBretinaBseparatesBfromBtheBlayerBunderneath.BSymptomsBincludeBanBincreaseBinBtheBnumberBofBfloaters
,BflashesBofBlight,BandBworseningBofBtheBouterBpartBofBtheBvisualBfield.
AdolescentBwithBfriableBnasalBturbinatesB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-CocaineBuse
AphthousBulcerB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
aBrecurrentBroundBorBovalBsoreBorBulcerBinsideBtheBmouthBonBanBareaBwhereBtheBskinBisBnotBtightlyBboundBt
oBtheBunderlyingBbone,BsuchBasBonBtheBinsideBofBtheBlipsBandBcheeksBorBunderneathBtheBtongue.BAphthous
BulcersBcanBalsoBaffectBtheBgenitaliaBinBmalesBandBfemales.
GERDBfirstBlineBtxB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-h2BthenBppiBifBdoesntBwork
MaxillaryBSinusitisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-DentalBpain
KasmaulBTriangleB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-AnteriorBepitaxis
RoseolaBinfantumB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-H.BfeverB=>BsmallBpinkBdotsBpinkBorBraisedBbodyBrashB=>Barms
AcneBRoscacaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-"adultBacne."BmostBoftenBinBadultsB(30-
50ByearsBofBage).BUnlikeBacneBvulgaris,BrosaceaBisBdevoidBofBblackheadsBandBcharacteristicallyBdoesBnotBres
olveBafterBpuberty.BRosaceaBstrikesBbothBsexesBandBpotentiallyBallBages.BItBtendsBtoBbeBmoreBfrequentBinBw
,omenBbutBmoreBsevereBinBmen.BItBisBveryBuncommonBinBchildren,BandBitBisBlessBfrequentBinBpeopleBwithBda
rkBskin.BTxBwithBFlagyl
AVBNickingB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-HTN,BarteriesBcrossingBveins
BlepharitisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
commonlyBoccursBwhenBtheBtinyBoilBglandsBofBtheBinnerBeyelidBbecomeBinflamed.BItBoftenBoccursBalongBwit
hBotherBskinBconditionsBorBallergies.
SymptomsBincludeBred,BitchyBeyelidsBthatBmayBlookBgreasyBandBcrusted.BDryBeyesBalsoBareBaBsymptom.
TreatmentsBincludeBcleaningBtheBeyelids,BantibioticBorBsteroidBeyeBdropsBandBtreatingBunderlyingBconditio
ns.BHowever,BblepharitisBtendsBtoBcomeBback.
HordelumB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-PainfulBstyeBitBhurts
chalazionB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-NonBpainfulBlesionBtoBeyelid
CottonBWoolB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
CottonBwoolBspotsBareBanBabnormalBfindingBonBfunduscopicBexamBofBtheBretinaBofBtheBeye.BTheyBappearBa
sBfluffyBwhiteBpatchesBonBtheBretina.BTheyBareBcausedBbyBdamageBtoBnerveBfibersBandBareBaBresultBofBaccu
mulationsBofBaxoplasmicBmaterialBwithinBtheBnerveBfiberBlayer.BSystemicBHTN,BDM
HerpesBZosterB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
EarlyBsignsBofBshinglesBincludeBaBburningBsensationBorBstabbingBpainBandBtinglingBorBitchingBonBtheBskin.BAf
terBaBfewBdays,BaBrashBorBblistersBappearBusuallyBonBoneBsideBofBtheBbodyBorBface.BWhenBtheBrashBisBatBitsBp
eak,BsymptomsBcanBrangeBfromBmildBitchingBtoBextremeBandBdebilitatingBpain.BTxBwithinB72BhoursBAclovir
RetinoblastomaB(Rb)B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
AbsenceBofBlightBreflex,BitBisBaBrareBformBofBcancerBthatBrapidlyBdevelopsBfromBtheBimmatureBcellsBofBaBreti
na,BtheBlight-
detectingBtissueBofBtheBeye.BItBisBtheBmostBcommonBprimaryBmalignantBintraocularBcancerBinBchildren,Band
BitBisBalmostBexclusivelyBfoundBinByoungBchildren.
SeborrheicBdermatitisB(Dandruff)B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
commonlyBinvolvesBportionsBofBtheBscalp,Bbrows,Bmid-face,Bears,Bmid-chest,BandBmid-
,back.BItBisBnotBunusualBforBitBtoBaffectBtheBskinBofBinfantsBandByoungBchildrenBwhereBitBoftenBinvolvesBtheBs
calpB(cradleBcap)BandBtheBdiaperBarea.BSeborrheicBdermatitisBisBalsoBknownBasBseborrhea.
SeborrheicBKeratosisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ABseborrhoeicBkeratosisBisBaBharmlessBwartyBspotBthatBappearsBduringBadultBlifeBasBaBcommonBsignBofBskinB
aging.B...BSeborrhoeicBkeratosisB(orBseborrheicBkeratosis,BusingBAmericanBspelling)BisBalsoBcalledBSK,BbasalBc
ellBpapilloma,BsenileBwart,BbrownBwartBorBbarnacle.
CuppingBofBdiscB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-IntracranialBpressure
subconjunctivalBhaemorrhageB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
isBbleedingBunderneathBtheBconjunctiva.BItBcanBoccurBafterBaBsuddenBorBsevereBsneezeBorBcough,BheavyBlift
ing,Bstraining,BvomitingBorBevenBrubbingBone'sBeyesBtooBroughly.BItBcanBalsoBoccurBasBaBsideBeffectBofBeyeBs
urgeryBorBbloodBthinners.
TheBmainBsymptomBisBaBbrightBredBpatchBinBtheBeyeBthatBmayBspreadBandBthenBbecomeBgreenBorByellow,B
muchBlikeBaBbruise.BUsuallyBitBdisappearsBwithinBtwoBweeks.
InBmostBcases,BnoBtreatmentBisBrequiredBforBthisBcondition.
SialolithiasisB(alsoBtermedBsalivaryBcalculi,BorBsalivaryBstones)B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ABconditionBwhereBaBcalcifiedBmassBorBsialolithBformsBwithinBaBsalivaryBgland,BusuallyBinBtheBductBofBtheBsu
bmandibularBglandB(alsoBtermedB"Wharton'sBduct").
HoneyBCrustedBlesionsB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ImpetigoBisBaBbacterialBinfectionBthatBinvolvesBtheBsuperficialBskin.TheBmostBcommonBpresentationBisByello
wishBcrustsBonBtheBface,Barms,BorBlegs.LessBcommonlyBthereBmayBbeBlargeBblistersBwhichBaffectBtheBgroinBo
rBarmpits.BTheBlesionsBmayBbeBpainfulBorBitchy.BFeverBisBuncommon.
ItBisBtypicallyBdueBtoBeitherBStaphylococcusBaureusBorBStreptococcusBpyogenes.BRiskBfactorsBincludeBattend
ingBdayBcare,Bcrowding,BpoorBnutrition,BdiabetesBmellitus,BcontactBsports,BandBbreaksBinBtheBskinBsuchBasBf
romBmosquitoBbites,Beczema,Bscabies,BorBherpes.BWithBcontactBitBcanBspreadBaroundBorBbetweenBpeople.
DiagnosisBisBtypicallyBbasedBonBtheBsymptoms.
PreventionBisBbyBhandBwashing,BavoidingBpeopleBwhoBareBinfected,BandBcleaningBinjuries.BTreatmentBisBtyp
icallyBwithBantibioticBcreamsBsuchBasBmupirocinBorBfusidicBacid.BAntibioticsBbyBmouth,BsuchBasBcephalexin,B
mayBbeBusedBifBlargeBareasBareBaffected.BAntibiotic-resistantBformsBhaveBbeenBfound.
, MildBacneB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-SkinBwashBretinolBbenzol
moderateBacneB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-retinolBplusBtetracylinesBoralBabx
RetinolBreactionB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-decreaseBtoB3BtimesBaBday
WellBdemarcatedBcellulitisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
erysipelasBaffectsBtheBdermis,BmostBcommonlyBonBtheBlegs,BandBtendsBtoBbeBsharplyBdemarcated.BCelluliti
s,BwhichBtypicallyBaffectsBtheBlowerBlegs,BinvolvesBtheBsubcutaneousBfatBandBisBoftenBlessBwellBdemarcated.
B...BTheBdiagnosisBofBcellulitisBorBerysipelasBisBusuallyBclinical.
polymyalgiaBrheumaticaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
youBfeelBpainBandBstiffnessBinBtheBmusclesBinByourBshouldersBandBupperBarmsB(shoulderBgirdle)BandBhipsB(p
elvicBgirdle).BThisBfeelingBoftenBcomesBafterByou'veBspentBtimeBresting,BandBisBmostBsevereBuponBwakening
BfromBsleep.
FibromyalgiaB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
canBalsoBcauseBmuscleBpainBinBtheBsameBpartsBofBtheBbody.BButBit'sBmoreBwide-
spreadBandBtheBpainBisBmoreBsevere.BPeopleBwithBfibromyalgiaBtendBtoBexperienceBotherBsymptomsBasBwe
ll,Bincluding:
B tiredness
B troubleBsleeping
B memoryBproblems
B bowelBandBbladderBproblems
TemporalBarteritisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
isBaBconditionBinBwhichBtheBtemporalBarteries,BwhichBsupplyBbloodBtoBtheBheadBandBbrain,BbecomeBinflam
edBorBdamaged.BItBisBalsoBknownBasBcranialBarteritisBorBgiantBcellBarteritis.BAlthoughBthisBconditionBusuallyB
occursBinBtheBtemporalBarteries,BitBcanBoccurBinBalmostBanyBmediumBtoBlargeBarteryBinBtheBbody.
TemporalBarteritisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ESRBCRPBBiopsy