Juvenile Delinquency Test #2 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Juvenile Delinquency Test #2 Questions and Answers 100% Pass Criminal Atavism - The idea that delinquents manifest physical anomalies that make them biologically and physiologically similar to our primitive ancestors, savage throwbacks to an earlier stage of human evolution. biosocial Theory - A theory of delinquency causation that integrates biologically determined traits and environmental stimuli Vulnerability Model - Assumes there is a direct link between traits and crime; some people are vulnerable to crime from birth Differential Susceptibility Model - the view that some people are predisposed to environmental influences attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) - A disorder in which a child shows a developmentally inappropriate lack of attention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity Neurological - pertaining to the brain and nervous system structure 2100% Pass Guarantee Olivia West, All Rights Reserved © 2025 Minimal Brain Dysfunction (MBD) - Damage to the brain itself that causes antisocial behavior injurious to the individuals lifestyle and social adjustment Conduct Disorder (CD) - A disorder of childhood and adolescence that involves chronic behavior problems, such as defiant, impulsive, or antisocial behavior and substance abuse Learning Disability (LD) - Neurological dysfunction that prevents an individual from learning to his or her potential Arousal Theorists - Delinquency experts who believe that aggression is a function of the level of an individual's need for stimulation or arousal from the environment. Those who require more stimulation may act in an aggressive manner to meet their needs Contagion Effect - delinquency spreads when kids copy the behavior of peers and siblings Evolutionary Theory - Explaining the existence of aggression and violent behavior as positive adaptive behaviors in human evolution; these traits allowed their bearers to reproduce disproportionately, which has had an effect on the human gene pool. Psychodynamic Theory - Branch of psychology that holds that the human personality is controlled by unconscious mental processes developed early in childhood. 3100% Pass Guarantee Olivia West, All Rights Reserved © 2025 Identity Crisis - A psychological state, identified by Erikson, in which youth face inner turmoil and uncertainty about life roles. Latent Delinquents - Youths whose troubled family life leads them to seek immediate gratification without consideration of right and wrong or the feelings of others. Attachment Theory - A form of psychodynamic tradition that holds that the ability to form attachments (emotional bonds to another person) has important lasting psychological implications that follow adolescents across the life s