Questions and Answers 100% Pass
Contemporary biochemical factors related to delinquency include each of the following
except: - ✔✔Minimal brain dysfunction
Under the JJDPA and its subsequent reauthorizations, what were states required to do
in order to receive federal funds? - ✔✔Remove status offenders from secure detention
and lockups
Which of the following factors that motivate a potential delinquent to act on his or her
antisocial propensities is false? - ✔✔Kids who are granted a lot of time to socialize with
peers are just as likely to engage in deviant behaviors as those who are closely
supervised
Which of the following theories best reflects the branch of psychology that holds that
the human personality is controlled by unconscious mental processes developed early
in childhood. - ✔✔Psychodynamic thory
For which of the following acts are females more likely than males to be taken into
custody - ✔✔Running away
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,Which of the following statements about official arrest data is false? - ✔✔Arrest
decision criteria are similar among police agencies
Cognitive theorists contend that chronically delinquent youths are fewer cues than most
people to process information, use violence to get what they want, and react in a
volatile fashion to the slightest provocation because they: - ✔✔have learned improper
scripts
A guiding principle of __________ is that the choice to commit delinquent acts can be
controlled by the threat of punishment - ✔✔general deterrence
If mine is caught, arrested, and sent to a detention facility for his crime, what
delinquency prevention strategy is being followed? - ✔✔specific deterrence
The cognitive approach is most associated with _________ who hypothesized that
reasoning processes develop in an orderly fashion, beginning at birth and continuing
until age 12 and older - ✔✔Piaget
Which of the following statements about parental liability laws is false? - ✔✔All states
have yet to place limits on the amount of recovery victims can receive
Running away and underage consumption of alcohol represent - ✔✔status offenses
A hundred and fifty years ago girls matured sexually at age 16. Today they do so at
________ years of age. - ✔✔12.5
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, In comparison to his grandparents, Tim's likelihood of being a victim of a crime is: -
✔✔10 times more likely than his grandparents
The UCR uses three methods to express crime data. Which of the following is NOT of
these methods? - ✔✔The actual number of crimes for which the suspects were convicted
Many states enacted or strengthened existing parental liability statutes that make
parents criminally liable for the actions of their delinquent children. These laws can
generally fall into one of the three categories. Which category is false? - ✔✔Vicarious
involvement
Which of the following statements about children in the US is false? - ✔✔It is now
estimated that only 10% of fourth graders in U.S. public schools can not read at grade
level
_________ is the age at which youths begin their delinquent careers - ✔✔Age of onset
Which of the following statements about the National crime victimization survey (ncvs)
is false? - ✔✔the problem of underreporting of crime is eliminated when we use the
NCVS
Which of the following is a part 1 offense? - ✔✔Arson
Adults 25 years of age and older with less than a high school diploma earn _______ less
than those who have earned a high school diploma - ✔✔30%
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