,PUB2602 Assignment 3 PORTFOLIO (COMPLETE
ANSWERS) Semester 1 2025 - DUE 8 May 2025; 100%
Correct solutions and explanations.
QUESTION 1: CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING
1.1 Define "disaster management" and explain its significance in
public
administration in your own words.
[10]
1.2 Classify and describe the different categories of disasters.
Provide
examples of each category relevant to South Africa.
[15]
1.1 Disaster Management and Its Significance in Public
Administration
Disaster Management refers to the systematic approach to
managing and mitigating the impacts of natural or man-made
disasters. It involves a range of activities, including prevention,
preparedness, response, and recovery, with the aim of reducing
disaster risk and ensuring that affected communities receive
timely assistance and support.
Significance in Public Administration: In public
administration, disaster management is critical because it is the
government's responsibility to ensure public safety and welfare.
Effective disaster management ensures that the government can
coordinate resources and services, protect citizens, and restore
order in the aftermath of a disaster. By having robust disaster
management plans in place, public administrators can:
, Reduce the loss of life and property.
Ensure rapid response to emergencies.
Minimize economic disruption.
Support recovery and rebuilding efforts.
Promote resilience and preparedness within communities.
Disaster management also fosters coordination between various
levels of government, non-governmental organizations (NGOs),
and other stakeholders, ensuring that all resources are optimally
utilized during a crisis.
1.2 Classification and Description of Different Categories of
Disasters
Disasters can be broadly categorized into natural and man-made
disasters, each of which includes specific types based on their
origin and nature. Below is an overview of the categories of
disasters with examples relevant to South Africa.
1.2.1 Natural Disasters
a. Geological Disasters These disasters result from Earth’s
physical processes, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and
landslides.
Example in South Africa: Although South Africa is not
prone to frequent earthquakes, the country has experienced
localized tremors. For instance, the 2014 earthquake near
Orkney in the North West province.
b. Hydrological Disasters These involve water-related events,
such as floods, tsunamis, or storm surges.
ANSWERS) Semester 1 2025 - DUE 8 May 2025; 100%
Correct solutions and explanations.
QUESTION 1: CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING
1.1 Define "disaster management" and explain its significance in
public
administration in your own words.
[10]
1.2 Classify and describe the different categories of disasters.
Provide
examples of each category relevant to South Africa.
[15]
1.1 Disaster Management and Its Significance in Public
Administration
Disaster Management refers to the systematic approach to
managing and mitigating the impacts of natural or man-made
disasters. It involves a range of activities, including prevention,
preparedness, response, and recovery, with the aim of reducing
disaster risk and ensuring that affected communities receive
timely assistance and support.
Significance in Public Administration: In public
administration, disaster management is critical because it is the
government's responsibility to ensure public safety and welfare.
Effective disaster management ensures that the government can
coordinate resources and services, protect citizens, and restore
order in the aftermath of a disaster. By having robust disaster
management plans in place, public administrators can:
, Reduce the loss of life and property.
Ensure rapid response to emergencies.
Minimize economic disruption.
Support recovery and rebuilding efforts.
Promote resilience and preparedness within communities.
Disaster management also fosters coordination between various
levels of government, non-governmental organizations (NGOs),
and other stakeholders, ensuring that all resources are optimally
utilized during a crisis.
1.2 Classification and Description of Different Categories of
Disasters
Disasters can be broadly categorized into natural and man-made
disasters, each of which includes specific types based on their
origin and nature. Below is an overview of the categories of
disasters with examples relevant to South Africa.
1.2.1 Natural Disasters
a. Geological Disasters These disasters result from Earth’s
physical processes, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and
landslides.
Example in South Africa: Although South Africa is not
prone to frequent earthquakes, the country has experienced
localized tremors. For instance, the 2014 earthquake near
Orkney in the North West province.
b. Hydrological Disasters These involve water-related events,
such as floods, tsunamis, or storm surges.
