Four bones that make up knee - Answers Femur, tibia, fibula, patella
Knee type of joint - Answers Hinge
Patella largest sesamoid bone (T/F) - Answers True
Valgus stress test - Answers Used to test the Medial Collateral Ligament
Varus stress test - Answers Used to test the Lateral Cruciate Ligament
Lachman Drawer test - Answers Used to test the Anterior cruciate ligament
Mcmurry's test - Answers Used to test the lateral and medial meniscus
Posterior sag test - Answers Used to test the posterior cruciate ligament
Dashboard injury - Answers PCL
Direction patella goes when it dislocates - Answers Laterally
Both menisci have very poor blood supply to the region? (T/F) - Answers True
Knee ligament that is also known as the fibular collateral ligament and its cord is approximately the size
of a pencil - Answers LCL
Overuse condition; runners and cyclists; friction over lateral femoral condyle due to genu varum and
pronated feet - Answers Illiotibial band syndrome
Common knee bursa that get damaged - Answers Prepatellar, infrapatellar, suprapatellar
Steps to asses knee injury - Answers History, obseevation, palpation, special tests
How many bones are in the foot? - Answers 26
First toe, hallux, has two bones compared to the other 4 that have 3 bones. (T/F) - Answers True
Movement of ankle joint - Answers Inversion, eversion, supination, adduction, abduction, pronation,
plantar flexion, dorsiflexion
How many sesamoidal are there under the great toe's metatarsophalangeal joint? - Answers 2
Most common jones fracture is located at which structure in the foot? - Answers Base of the 5th
metatarsal bone
Toe deformity caused by flexion contracture at the proximal interphalangeal joint? - Answers Hammer
toe
, Toe deformity caused by flexioj contraction at the distal interphalangeal joint - Answers Mallet toe
Blood under toenail - Answers Subungual hematoma
Tranverse arch - Answers Extends across the transverse tarsal bones from the cubiod and the internal
cuneiform and forms a half dome
Medial longitudinal arch - Answers Originates along the medial border of the calcaneus and extends
forward to the distal head of the first metatarsal
Metatarsal arch - Answers Shaped by the distal heads of the metatarsals
Lateral longitudinal arch - Answers The outer aspect of the foot and follows the same pattern as that of
the medial longitudinal arch
Special test for testing the stability of the ankle - Answers Kleigers test, talar test, anyerior drawer test
Lateral ankle ligaments - Answers Anterior talofibular, posterior talofibular, calcaneofibular
Ankle ligament damaged during and eversion ankle sprain - Answers Deltoid
Musxle injured when you have tennis claf - Answers Gastrocnemius
Medial tibial stress syndrome - Answers Lower leg injury painful along the anterior surface of the tibia,
makes up to 10-15% of running injuries that can lead to stress fractures
Plantar fascia is a thin strip that does not support the fikt against downward forces (T/F) - Answers False
Compression test - Answers Special test that squeezes both the tinia and the fibula at the same time
above and below the fracture site
When suffering syndesmosis sprain, the injury is considered a high ankle sprain (T/F) - Answers True
Largest bone in the body - Answers Femur
Four muscles of the quad group - Answers Rectus femoris, vastrus medialis, vastus lateralis, vastis
intermedialis
Three muscles of the hamstring group - Answers Bicep femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus
Myositis ossificans can lead to muscle production that follows from bleeding into the quadriceps muscle
or from a hematoma (T/F) - Answers False
Surrounding rim of the acetabulum is a fibrocartilage known as - Answers Glenoid labrum
The innominate bones of pelvic girdle - Answers Ilium, ishium, pubis
Rennes test - Answers Tests for the tensor fasciae latae and the iliotibial band