review patho two test Question and
Answers
When a child has a cleft lip/palate, what is it due to? - correct
answers✅✅Congenital
Type of hepatitis transmitted through fecal/oral route? - correct
answers✅✅Hep A
Cause of acute pancreatitis - correct answers✅✅gallstones
What can cause functional bowel obstruction? - correct
answers✅✅Nervous system, adhesions surrounding bowels.
What disease can cause heartburn? - correct answers✅✅GURD or Peptic
ulcer disease
What is telescoping of one piece of bowel into another one? - correct
answers✅✅Intussusception
Cause of chronic pancreatitis? - correct answers✅✅Alcohol abuse
What are examples of inflammatory bowel disorders? - correct
answers✅✅Chrons and ulcerative colitis
What is the disease caused by H. Pyloris? - correct answers✅✅Peptic
ulcer disease
Why would a pt with antibiotics develop diarrhea? - correct
answers✅✅Kills flora in our gut/good and bad bacteria
,review patho two test Question and
Answers
Cause of hiatal hernia? - correct answers✅✅Pressure on the abdomen.
Anything that increases intra abdominal pressure
Can Intussusception cause mechanical bowel obstruction? - correct
answers✅✅Yes
If pt has rigid abdomen, what could they have?. - correct
answers✅✅Peritonitis
Rebound tenderness is? - correct answers✅✅appendicitis
If pt has GURD, what is the most serious complication? - correct
answers✅✅Esophageal cancer.
What is gastroenteritis? - correct answers✅✅Inflammation of
stomach/lining of stomach.
What can gastroenteritis lead to? - correct answers✅✅dehydration and
electrolyte imbalance
If pt has gallstones obstructing bile duct, where would they feel pain? -
correct answers✅✅Right upper quadrant.
What does dysphagia mean? - correct answers✅✅difficulty swallowing
What can a patient with dysphagia have? - correct answers✅✅weight loss
, review patho two test Question and
Answers
What is acute gastritis? - correct answers✅✅Inflammation of stomach
lining
Patient experiences epigastric pain 30 mins-2 hours after eating. What could
it be? - correct answers✅✅duodenal ulcer
What is ulcerative colitis? - correct answers✅✅Limited intestinal mucosa-
not full thickness
If pt has portal hypertension, what can lead to high mortality? - correct
answers✅✅Esophageal varices ruptures and causes bleeding
What is hematemesis? - correct answers✅✅Vomiting blood can occur with
any type of ulcers
If pt has chronic gastric ulcers, what can they present with? - correct
answers✅✅Blood in stool.
Where can pt w diverticulitis feel pain? - correct answers✅✅Lower left
quadrant
Can pt with colorectal cancer also have blood in stool? - correct
answers✅✅yes
What etiology happens in GURD? - correct answers✅✅Gastric acid goes
back in the esophagus.
If pt has jaundice, what organ is affected? - correct answers✅✅liver
Answers
When a child has a cleft lip/palate, what is it due to? - correct
answers✅✅Congenital
Type of hepatitis transmitted through fecal/oral route? - correct
answers✅✅Hep A
Cause of acute pancreatitis - correct answers✅✅gallstones
What can cause functional bowel obstruction? - correct
answers✅✅Nervous system, adhesions surrounding bowels.
What disease can cause heartburn? - correct answers✅✅GURD or Peptic
ulcer disease
What is telescoping of one piece of bowel into another one? - correct
answers✅✅Intussusception
Cause of chronic pancreatitis? - correct answers✅✅Alcohol abuse
What are examples of inflammatory bowel disorders? - correct
answers✅✅Chrons and ulcerative colitis
What is the disease caused by H. Pyloris? - correct answers✅✅Peptic
ulcer disease
Why would a pt with antibiotics develop diarrhea? - correct
answers✅✅Kills flora in our gut/good and bad bacteria
,review patho two test Question and
Answers
Cause of hiatal hernia? - correct answers✅✅Pressure on the abdomen.
Anything that increases intra abdominal pressure
Can Intussusception cause mechanical bowel obstruction? - correct
answers✅✅Yes
If pt has rigid abdomen, what could they have?. - correct
answers✅✅Peritonitis
Rebound tenderness is? - correct answers✅✅appendicitis
If pt has GURD, what is the most serious complication? - correct
answers✅✅Esophageal cancer.
What is gastroenteritis? - correct answers✅✅Inflammation of
stomach/lining of stomach.
What can gastroenteritis lead to? - correct answers✅✅dehydration and
electrolyte imbalance
If pt has gallstones obstructing bile duct, where would they feel pain? -
correct answers✅✅Right upper quadrant.
What does dysphagia mean? - correct answers✅✅difficulty swallowing
What can a patient with dysphagia have? - correct answers✅✅weight loss
, review patho two test Question and
Answers
What is acute gastritis? - correct answers✅✅Inflammation of stomach
lining
Patient experiences epigastric pain 30 mins-2 hours after eating. What could
it be? - correct answers✅✅duodenal ulcer
What is ulcerative colitis? - correct answers✅✅Limited intestinal mucosa-
not full thickness
If pt has portal hypertension, what can lead to high mortality? - correct
answers✅✅Esophageal varices ruptures and causes bleeding
What is hematemesis? - correct answers✅✅Vomiting blood can occur with
any type of ulcers
If pt has chronic gastric ulcers, what can they present with? - correct
answers✅✅Blood in stool.
Where can pt w diverticulitis feel pain? - correct answers✅✅Lower left
quadrant
Can pt with colorectal cancer also have blood in stool? - correct
answers✅✅yes
What etiology happens in GURD? - correct answers✅✅Gastric acid goes
back in the esophagus.
If pt has jaundice, what organ is affected? - correct answers✅✅liver
