QUESTIONS WITH 100% ACCURATE ANSWERS
What houses cellular genetic information? - Nucleus
What is cellular suicide? - Apoptosis
What happens with impaired cellular metabolism? - Accumulation of waste products, impaired ATP
production
How does water move between inter and extracellular space? - Osmosis
What protein detects the presence of a neural tube defect in a fetus? - Increased Alpha Fetoprotein
(AFP)
What are common defects seen in Trisomy 21? - -Flat nose
-Wide spaced eyes
-No creases in palms
-Heart defects
-Low set ears
-IQ 70 or less
What cells within wound healing and inflammation maintain the status of the cell? - Housekeeping
What happens if a newborn does not have enough collectin protein? - Increased risk of respiratory
infection
What is active acquired immunity? - Gathered through exposure to a virus or through vaccination.
Where do B lymphocytes mature? - Bone marrow
What is a type II hypersensitivity? - Allergic reaction
, Why do we give Rhogram? And to who? - Prevents hemolytic anemia. Give to Rh- mom with Rh+
baby.
When are exotoxins released? - With bacterial growth
What type of cells control fungal infections? - -T lymphocytes
-Phagocytes
What hormone is affected by stress? - Cortisol
How does stress affect blood glucose? - Increases due to cortisol release
When a patient develops MODS, what helps cells change to a proinflammation state? - Interleukins
How dehydrated does a child have to be to be hypotensive? - 10%
Why do we worry about urinary function in children with electrical burns? - Immature kidneys,
damaged muscles release myoglobulin which cannot be processed by kidneys.
What kind of cancer can be avoided with exercise? - Colon cancer
Exposure to what virus has a carcinogenic effect on children? - Epstein Barre Virus
Exposure to what increases a child's risk of cancer? - -Chemotherapy
-EBV
-Ionizing radiation
-2nd hand cigarette smoke
What are granulocytes with vasoactive histamine? - Basophils
What is it called when you cannot absorb B12? - Pernicious anemia