Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER - the totality of an organisms chemical reactions that
result from interactions between molecules within the cell
metabolic pathway - CORRECT ANSWER - a sequence of chemical reactions undergone by a
compound in a living organism, start with substrate end with product
catabolic - CORRECT ANSWER - breaking a complex molecule down into its simpler parts,
releasing energy. ie. cellular respiration
anabolic - CORRECT ANSWER - using energy to build complex molecules from simpler
molecules. ie. protein synthesis
Bioenergetics - CORRECT ANSWER - the study of how organisms manage their energy
resources
energy - CORRECT ANSWER - capacity to cause change, do work
heat(thermal energy) - CORRECT ANSWER - kinetic energy associated with random
movement of molecules
chemical energy - CORRECT ANSWER - potential energy available for release in a chemical
reaction, energy within bonds
exergonic reaction - CORRECT ANSWER - a reaction with a net release of free energy,
negative free energy, spontaneous