Test Bank - Maternity and Women’s Health Care, 13th Edition Lowdermilk

Maternity & Women’s Health Care 13th Edi
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tion Lowder milk Test Bank.A+
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, Maternityo&oWomen’soHealthoCareo13thoEditionoLowdermilk.Test.Bank


Chaptero1:o21stoCentury.Maternity.andoWomen’soHealthoNursing

MULTIPLEoCHOICE

1. Inoevaluatingotheoleveloofoaopregnantowomansoriskoofohavingoaolow-birth-
oweight.(LBW)oinfant,owhichofactor.isotheomostoimportantofor.theonurseotooconsid

er?

a. African-Americanorace
b. Cigaretteosmoking
c. Poor.nutritionalo status
d. Limitedomaternaloeducation


ANS;oA

For.African-
Americanobirths,otheoincidenceoofoLBWoinfantsoisotwiceothatoofoCaucasianobirths.oRaceoisoaononm
odifoiableorisk.factor.oCigaretteosmokingoisoanoimportantofactor.inopotentialoinfantomortalityrates,o
butoitoisonototheomostoimportant.oAdditionally,osmokingoisoaomodifiableoriskofactor.oPoor.nutritionoi
soanoimportoantofactor.inopotentialoinfantomortalityorates,obutoitoisonototheomostoimportant.oAddition
ally,onutritionaolostatusoisoaomodifiableoriskofactor.oMaternaloeducationoisoanoimportantofactoroinop
otentialoinfantomortoality.rates,obutoitoisonot.theomostoimportant.oAdditionally,omaternaloeducationoi
soa.modifiableorisk.factoor.

DIF:oCognitiveoLevel:oUnderstandoREF:oIM:

TOP:oNursing.Process:oAssessment

MSC:oClientoNeeds:oHealthoPromotionoandoMaintenance,oAntepartum.Care

2. Whatoisotheoprimary.roleoofopracticingonursesoinotheoresearchoprocess?

a. Designingoresearchostudies
b. Collectingodataofor.otheroresearchers
c. Identifyingoresearchableoproblems

,d. Seeking.fundingotoosupportoresearchostudies


ANS;oC

Whenoproblemsoareoidentified,oresearchocan.beoproperly.conducted.oResearchoofohealthocareoissue
soloeadsoto.evidence-
basedopracticeoguidelines.oDesigning.researchostudiesoisoonly.oneofactor.of.theoresearchoprocess.oD
atoaocollectionoisoanotherofactorooforesearch.oFinancialosupportoisonecessarytooconductoresearch,ob
utoitoiosonototheoprimary.roleoofotheonurseoinotheoresearchoprocess.

DIF:oCognitiveoLevel:oUnderstandoREF:oim:o14oTOP:oNursing.Process:oN/AoMS

C:oClient.Needs:oSafeoand.EffectiveoCareoEnvironment

3. Ao23-year-oldoAfrican-
Americanowomanoisopregnantowithoher.firstochild.oBasedoonotheostatisticsoforoinfantomort
alitoy,owhichoplanoisomostoimportantoforotheonurseotooimplement?

a. Performoaonutrition.assessment.
b. Refer.theowomanotooaosocialoworker.
c. Adviseotheowoman.tooseeoan.obstetrician,onotoaomidwife.
d. Explain.to.theowomanotheoimportanceoofokeeping.heroprenatalocareoappointments.


ANS;oD

Consistentoprenatalocareoisotheobest.methodoof.preventingoorocontrollingoriskofactorsoassociatedowit
hoionfantomortality.oNutritionalostatusoisoanoimportantomodifiableoriskofactor,obutoitoisonototheomosto
importoantoactionoaonurseoshould.takeoinothisosituation.oTheoclientomay.needoassistanceofromoaosocia
loworker.atosomeotimeoduringoheropregnancy,obutoaoreferralotooaosocialoworkeroisonot.theomostoimp
ortantoaspectothoeonurseoshouldoaddressoatothisotime.oIf.theowomanohasoidentifiableohigh-
riskoproblems,othenoherohealthocareomayoneedoto.beoprovidedobyoaophysician.oHowever,oitocannot.b
eoasosumedothatoalloAfrican-Americanowomen.haveohigh-
riskoissues.oInoaddition,oadvisingotheowomanotooseeoan.obstetrician.isonotothe.mostoimportantoaspec
tooonowhichotheonurseoshouldofocusoatothisotime,oand.itoisonotoappropriateoforoaonurseotooadviseoor.m
anageotoheotypeoofocareoaoclientoisotooreceive.

DIF:oCognitiveoLevel:oUnderstandoREF:oIM:oTOP:oNursingoProcess:oPlanning

, MSC:oClientoNeeds:oHealthoPromotionoandoMaintenance

4. Duringoaoprenatalointakeointerview,otheonurseoisoinotheoprocessoofoobtaining.anoinitialoassessment
oofoao21-year-

oldoHispanicoclientowith.limitedoEnglishoproficiency.oWhichoactionoisothe.mostoimportant.for.theon
ursoeotooperform?

a. Use.maternity.jargonoto.enableothe.clientotoobecome.familiar.withothese.terms.
b. Speakoquickly.andoefficiently.tooexpediteotheovisit.
c. Provideotheoclientowithohandouts.
d. Assessowhetherotheoclientounderstandsotheodiscussion.


ANS;oD

Nursesocontributeotoohealtholiteracy.by.using.simple,ocommonowords,oavoidingojargon,oandoevaluat
inogowhether.theoclientounderstandsotheodiscussion.oSpeaking.slowlyoandoclearlyoandofocusingoono
whatoiosoimportantowilloincreaseounderstanding.oMostoclientoeducationomaterialsoareowrittenoatoaole
velotooohigohofor.theoaverageoadultoandomaynotobeousefulofor.aoclientowitholimitedoEnglishoprofici
ency.

DIF:oCognitiveoLevel:oApplyREF:oim:o5oTOP:oNursingoProcess:oEvaluationoMSC:oClie

nt.Needs:oHealthoPromotionoandoMaintenance

5. Theonursesoworking.atoaonewly.establishedobirthingocenterohaveobegunoto.compareotheiroper
foormanceoinoproviding.maternal-
newbornocare.againstoclinicalostandards.oThisocomparisonoprocessoisomostocommonlyoknown.
asowhat?

a. Bestopracticesonetwork
b. Clinicalobenchmarking
c. Outcomes-orientedopractice
d. Evidence-


basedopractice.ANS;oC