Solutions
Glycolysis Beginning of all cellular respiration, anaerobic phase. Uses glucose and
NAD+ to produce 2 ATP and 2 pyruvate, NADH is also produced
Fermentation Anaerobic respiration with lack of oxygen, occurs in the CYTOPLASM,
uses pyruvate and NADH to create byproducts and regenerate NAD+ for glycolysis, ethanol and
CO2 are byproducts of yeast fermentation
Maltose Disaccharide; 2 glucose monomers
Sucrose Disaccharide; glucose + fructose
Lactose Disaccharide; glucose + galactose
Monosaccharides Glucose, fructose, galactose. We must break sugars down into
monosaccharides and convert them to pyruvate in order to make ATP.
Glucose The preferred sugar source for cellular respiration