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FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING 10TH EDITION POTTER PERRY TEST BANK

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Fundamentals of Nursing 10th Edition Potter Perry Test Bank Chapter 1. Nursing Today MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Contemporary nursing practice is based on knowledge generated through nursing theories. Florence Nightingales theory introduced the concept that nursing care focuses on: 1 Psychological needs 2 A maximal level of wellness 3 Health maintenance and restoration 4 Interpersonal interactions with the client ANS: 3 Florence Nightingale believed the role of the nurse was to put the clients body in the best state in order to remain free of disease or to recover from disease. Although Florence Nightingale may have addressed meeting the psychological needs of her clients, it is not the focus of her theory. The goal of Nightingales theory is to facilitate the bodys reparative processes by manipulating the clients environment. Florence Nightingale thought the human body had reparative properties of its own if it was cared for in a way to recover from disease. Her theory did not focus on achieving a maximal level of wellness. Florence Nightingale believed the nurse was in charge of the clients health. Although she interacted with her clients by reading to them, her theory of nursing care did not focus upon interpersonal interactions. DIF: A REF: 2 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care 2. Nursing education programs in the United States may seek voluntary accreditation by the appropriate accrediting commission council of the: 1 National League for Nursing 2 American Nurses Association 3 Congress for Nursing Practice 4 International Council of Nurses ANS: 1 The National League for Nursing (NLN) is the professional nursing organization concerned with nursing education. The NLN provides accreditation to nursing programs that seek and meet the NLN accreditation requirements. The American Nurses Association (ANA) is concerned with the nursing profession and issues affecting health care, including standards of care. WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.COM The Congress for Nursing Practice is the part of the ANA concerned with determining the legal aspects of nursing practice, the public recognition of the importance of nursing, and the impact of trends in health care on nursing practice. The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is concerned about issues of health care and the nursing profession, including the provision of an international power base for nurses. DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care

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FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING 10TH
EDITION POTTER PERRY TEST BANK

, Fundamentals of Nursing 10th Edition Potter Perry Test Bank

Chapter 1. Nursing Today
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Contemporary nursing practice is based on knowledge generated through nursing theories.
Florence Nightingales theory introduced the concept that nursing care focuses on:
1 Psychological needs
2 A maximal level of wellness
3 Health maintenance and restoration
4 Interpersonal interactions with the client
ANS: 3
Florence Nightingale believed the role of the nurse was to put the clients body in the best state in
order to remain free of disease or to recover from disease.
Although Florence Nightingale may have addressed meeting the psychological needs of her
clients, it is not the focus of her theory. The goal of Nightingales theory is to facilitate the bodys
reparative processes by manipulating the clients environment.
Florence Nightingale thought the human body had reparative properties of its own if it was cared
for in a way to recover from disease. Her theory did not focus on achieving a maximal level of
wellness.
Florence Nightingale believed the nurse was in charge of the clients health. Although she
interacted with her clients by reading to them, her theory of nursing care did not focus upon
interpersonal interactions.
DIF: A REF: 2 OBJ: Knowledge
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
2. Nursing education programs in the United States may seek voluntary accreditation by the
appropriate accrediting commission council of the:
1 National League for Nursing
2 American Nurses Association
3 Congress for Nursing Practice
4 International Council of Nurses
ANS: 1
The National League for Nursing (NLN) is the professional nursing organization concerned with
nursing education. The NLN provides accreditation to nursing programs that seek and meet the
NLN accreditation requirements.
The American Nurses Association (ANA) is concerned with the nursing profession and issues
affecting health care, including standards of care.



WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.COM

,The Congress for Nursing Practice is the part of the ANA concerned with determining the legal
aspects of nursing practice, the public recognition of the importance of nursing, and the impact
of trends in health care on nursing practice.
The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is concerned about issues of health care and the
nursing profession, including the provision of an international power base for nurses.
DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Knowledge
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
3. The nminimum neducational nrequirement nfor na nnurse npractitioner nis:
1 Diploma nin nnursing
2 Masters nin nnursing
3 Doctorate nin nnursing
4 Baccalaureate nin nnursing
ANS: n2
A nmasters ndegree nis nnursing nis nrequired nto nbecome na nnurse npractitioner.
Diploma nprograms nin nnursing nrequire n3 nyears nof neducation nafter nwhich nthe ngraduate nmay
nbecome na nregistered nnurse, nbut nnot na nnurse npractitioner.
Doctoral nprograms nfocus non nthe napplication nof nresearch nfindings nto nclinical npractice. nThe
ndoctoral ndegree nis nbeyond nthe nmasters ndegree.
The nbaccalaureate ndegree nprogram ngenerally nrequires n4 nyears nof nstudy nin na ncollege nor
nuniversity, nafter nwhich nthe ngraduate nmay nbecome na nregistered nnurse, nnot na nnurse
npractitioner.
DIF: nA nREF: n8 nOBJ: nKnowledge
nTOP: nNursing nProcess: nAssessment
MSC: nNCLEX ntest nplan ndesignation: nSafe, nEffective nCare nEnvironment/Coordinated nCare
4. A ngroup nthat nlobbies nat nthe nstate nand nfederal nlevel nfor nadvancement nof nnursings nrole,
neconomic ninterest, nand nhealth ncare nis nthe:

1 State nBoard nof nNursing
2 American nNurses nAssociation
3 American nHospital nAssociation
4 National nStudent nNurses nAssociation
ANS: n2
The nAmerican nNurses nAssociation n(ANA) nhires nlobbyists nat nthe nstate nand nfederal nlevel nto
npromote nthe nadvancement nof nhealth ncare nand nthe neconomic nand ngeneral nwelfare nof nnurses.
State nBoards nof nNursing nprimarily nfocus non nlicensure nof nnurses nwithin ntheir nown
nstate. nThe nAmerican nHospital nAssociation ndoes nnot nfocus non nnurses neconomic
nissues nand nthe nadvancement nof nthe nrole nof nnurses.
The nNational nStudent nNurses nAssociation nfocuses non nissues nof nimportance nfor nnursing
nstudents.

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, DIF: nA nREF: n8 nOBJ:
nComprehension nTOP: nNursing
nProcess: nAssessment
MSC: nNCLEX ntest nplan ndesignation: nSafe, nEffective nCare nEnvironment/Coordinated nCare
5. A nnurse nmoves nfrom nSeattle nto nBoston nand nbegins nworking nin na nhospital. nThe nmost
nimportant nfactor nfor nthe nnurse nto nconsider nwhen nmoving nto nanother nstate nis nthe:

1 Massachusetts nNurse nPractice nAct
2 Standard nfor nnursing npractice nin nBoston
3 Clinical nladder nof nmobility nin nthe nnew nhospital
4 Requirement nfor ncontinuing neducation nunits n(CEU) nin n
nMassachusetts

ANS: n1
Although nmost nstates nhave nsimilar npractice nacts, neach nindividual nstate nhas nits nown nNurse
nPractice nAct nthat nregulates nthe nlicensure nand npractice nof nnursing nwithin nthat nstate.
nKnowledge nof nthe nNurse nPractice nAct nis nnecessary nto nprovide nsafe nand nlegal nnursing ncare.
Standards nof nnursing npractice nare nnot nspecific nto na ncity, nbut nrather nto nthe nprofession
nitself. nAlthough nthe nclinical nladder nof nmobility nmay nbe nof ninterest nin nregard nto
nprofessional nadvancement, nit nis nnot nthe nmost nimportant nfactor nwhen npracticing nnursing nin
nanother nstate. nKnowledge nof nthe nNurse nPractice nAct nin norder nto nprovide nsafe nand nlegal
nnursing ncare nis nof nhigher nimportance.
Regardless nof nwhere na nnurse npractices, nthe nnurse nshould nstrive nto nremain
ncurrent. nDIF: nC nREF: n8 nOBJ: nAnalysis
TOP: nNursing nProcess: nAssessment
MSC: nNCLEX ntest nplan ndesignation: nSafe, nEffective nCare nEnvironment/Coordinated nCare
6. A nnurse nis ncaring nfor na nclient nwho nhas nchronic nrenal nfailure. nThe nnurse nstates, nWe
nwill ndo neverything npossible nto nreturn nyou nto nthe noptimum nlevel nof nself-care npossible.
nIn ncoordinating nan napproach nto nbest nmeet nthe nneeds nof nthis nclient, nthe nnurse nis
nfulfilling nthe nrole nof:

1 Manager
2 Educator
3 Counselor
4 Communicator
ANS: n1
The nnurse, nin ncaring nfor nthis nclient, nwill ncoordinate nthe nactivities nof nother nmembers nof nthe
nhealth ncare nteam. nThis nclient nmay nrequire nthe nassistance nof na nnursing nassistant nto nprovide
npersonal ncare nuntil nthe nclient nis nless nfatigued. nA nnutritionist nmay nbe nnecessary nfor ndiet
nevaluation, nplanning, nand nteaching. nA nnurse nmay nprovide neducation non nthe ndialysis ntherapy
nand nperform nthe nskill nnecessary nuntil nthe nclient nis nable nto ndo nso nindependently.



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