m m m m m m
T 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 400 QUESTIONS AND CO
m m m m m m m m
RRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
m m m m
|ALREADY GRADED A+ m m
A function of pacemaker circuitry that allows the pacemaker output puls
m m m m m m m m m m
e to be dissipated quickly maximizing both the output and sensingcapabi
m m m m m m m m m m m
lities.
a) circuit resistors m
b) charge dump m
c) pulse neutralizer m
d) current consumption - ANSWER B. Charge Dump
m m m m m m
AV sequentially paced patients with frequent ventricular ectopy should
m m m m m m m m m
have the following pacemaker parameters programmed to decrease the
m m m m m m m m m
chance of competition:
m m
a) short blanking period m m
b) slower base rate m m
c) increased ventricular refractory period m m m
d) none of the above - ANSWER A. Short Blanking Period
m m m m m m m m m
Low threshold electrode materials include each of the following
m m m m m m m m m
EXCEPT:
a) iridium oxide m
b) elgiloy
c) platinized platinum m
d) titanium nitride - ANSWER B. Elgiloy m m m m m
The strength duration curve resulting in a parabolic shape is described
m m m m m m m m m m m
by which of the following formulas?
m m m m m
,a) I x t m m
b) I x V x t
m m m m
c) I x R m m
d) all of the above - ANSWER B. I x V x t
m m m m m m m m m m m
The ventriculoatrial conduction time of a pacemaker patient with a typic
m m m m m m m m m m
al endless-loop-tachycardia may be calculated by which equation?
m m m m m m m
a) (upper rate limit interval) - ( AV delay + PVARP)
m m m m m m m m m
b) (upper rate limit interval) - m m m m
m( AV delay + PVARP + Wenckebachinterval
m m m m m m m
c) (lower rate limit interval) - ( upper rate limit interval)
m m m m m m m m m
d) none of the above - ANSWER D. None of the above
m m m m m m m m m m
Which of the following programmings would not prevent crosstalk?
m m m m m m m m
a) a prolonged blanking period
m m m
b) "safety pacing" m
c) low atrial output m m
d) less sensitive ventricular sensitivity -
m m m m
m ANSWER B. "Safety Pacing"The most commonly used battery chem
m m m m m m m m m
istry in ICDs is:
m m m
a) lithium thionyl chloride m m
b) lithium manganese dioxide m m
c) lithium silver vanadium oxide m m m
d) lithium manganese dioxide - m m m
mANSWER C. Lithium Silver VanadiumOxide m m m m m
The purpose of a capacitor in an electrical circuit is to:
m m m m m m m m m m
a) convert AC to DC current m m m m
b) store electrical charge
m m
c) rapidly switch battery voltage on or off
m m m m m m
,d) limit current flow to a single direction -
m m m m m m m
ANSWER B. Store ElectricalCharge
m m m m m
A programming mode that would NOT be utilized to manage interm
m m m m m m m m m m
ittent atrial fibrillation in a patient with a DDD pacemaker is:.
m m m m m m m m m m
a) DDI
b) DVI
c) VDD
d) VVI - ANSWER C. VDD m m m m
Variations in stimulus morphology on the surface ECG of an analogreco
m m m m m m m m m m m
rder may be caused by:
m m m m
a) a dislodged electrode
m m
b) an electrical short
m m
c) changes in patient position m m m
d) all of the above - ANSWER D. All of the above
m m m m m m m m m m
All of the following have been used as ERI magnet responses except:
m m m m m m m m m m m
a) abrupt increase in rate m m m
b) abrupt decrease in rate m m m
c) gradual increase in rate m m m
d) gradual decrease in rate - ANSWER C. Gradual Increase In Rate
m m m m m m m m m m
Which of the following has not been used as an indicator of battery
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
depletion?
a) pulse width stretching m m
b) mode change m
c) programmed amplitude reversion m m
d) telemetered battery impedance - m m m
mANSWER C. ProgrammedAmplitude Reversion m m m m
, The electrical circuit that converts a signal with both positive and
m m m m m m m m m m m
negative components into a signal with only one component?
m m m m m m m m
a) resistor
b) rectifier
c) diode
d) capacitor - ANSWER B. Rectifier m m m m
Which of the following would account for the most common cause of
m m m m m m m m m m m m
inappropriate mode switching? m m
a) ventricular lead sensing atrial signals m m m m
b) lead insulation breakm m
c) oversensing EMI m
d) atrial lead sensing ventricular signals -
m m m m m
mANSWER D. Atrial LeadSensing Ventricular Signals
m m m m m m
A patient's stimulation threshold was 1.0 Volt & 0.4 msec pulse duratio
m m m m m m m m m m m
n. The pacemaker is programmed to 2.0 Volt & 0.8 msec duration. Lead
m m m m m m m m m m m m
mimpedance measures 1000 Ohms. The output energy forthis patient wou
m m m m m m m m m m
ld be: m
a) 2X threshold m
b) 4X threshold m
c) 6X threshold m
d) 8X threshold - ANSWER D. 8x Threshold
m m m m m m
Factors which might increase the time until activation of the EBU
m m m m m m m m m m m
(emergency back- m
up) or stat set and which would be avoided whenutilizing temporar
m m m m m m m m m m m
y programming include:
m m
a) breaking of the telemetry link m m m m
b) reinitialization of the EBU or stat set m m m m m m
c) having to locate the EBU actuation mechanism
m m m m m m
d) all of the above - ANSWER D. All of the above
m m m m m m m m m m