ASSIGNMENT 2 2025
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: JUNE 2025
, PDU3701
Assignment 2 2025
Unique No.
Due Date: June 2025
Philosophy of Education
Question 1.1: Definition and Purpose of Philosophy of Education
The philosophy of education is a branch of philosophy that focuses on the nature and
aims of education. It examines fundamental questions about the purpose of education,
the methods used to educate, and the values and beliefs that guide teaching and
learning. The philosophy of education is concerned with understanding what it means to
educate and how education shapes individuals and society. It reflects on topics such as
the role of teachers, the importance of learning, the rights of students, and the overall
purpose of education in promoting human development and societal progress.
The purpose of studying the philosophy of education is multifaceted. Firstly, it allows
educators to develop a clearer understanding of their personal teaching beliefs and
practices. By reflecting on different educational philosophies, such as progressivism,
essentialism, or constructivism, teachers can make informed decisions about the
methods and approaches they use in the classroom. For example, an educator who
embraces constructivism may focus on student-centered learning that encourages
critical thinking and problem-solving, while an essentialist might emphasize core
knowledge and traditional methods of instruction.
The philosophy of education helps educators engage with the larger social and political
contexts of education. It provides a framework for understanding how education impacts
social justice, equality, and access to opportunities. Educators who are aware of the