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Developmental Psychology, Module 7 Exam Questions With Correct Answers 100% Verified.

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©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12:43 PM. 1 Developmental Psychology, Module 7 Exam Questions With Correct Answers 100% Verified. Senescence - AnswerThe natural physical decline brought about by aging Physical changes in early adulthood - AnswerMost development and maturation are complete; -peak of physical capabilities -senses are as sharp as they will be -gray brain matter is pruned and myelination increases (these changes support cognitive development) -psychomotor abilities (hand-eye coordination, reaction time, muscular strength) are at peak Disability - AnswerCondition that substantially limits a major life activity People with disabilities - AnswerMore than 50 million people in the United States are physically or mentally challenged; people with disabilities are undereducated and underemployed or unemployed; prejudice can be a barrier as well Recommended exercise - Answer30 minutes/5 times per week Young adult nutrition - AnswerU.S. Department of Agriculture recommends adults eat a low- fat diet, including whole-grain foods, vegetables, and fruits; milk and calcium to prevent osteoporosis; reduced salt intake; reduce calorie intake to maintain health Obesity - AnswerWeight that is 20% or more above average weight for a given height; more than 1/3 of adults are obese; more than 1 in 20 are extremely obese Young adults are the ___________ susceptible to colds/illnesses - AnswerLeast Leading causes of death for young adults - Answer-Accidents (men more likely to die from accidents than women) -AIDS -Cancer ©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12:43 PM. 2 -Heart Disease -Suicide African Americans have ________ the death rate of Caucasians - AnswerTwice At the age of __________, illness and disease overtake accidents as the leading cause of death - Answer45 Stress - AnswerThe physical and emotional response to events that threaten or challenge us Psychoneuroimmunology - AnswerThe study of the relationship among the brain, the immune system, and psychological factors Stressors - AnswerStressors can be both pleasant events and unpleasant events; stress produces several outcomes that impact health - long-term, continuous exposure to stressors results in a reduction of the body dealing with stress Primary appraisal - AnswerThe assessment of an event to determine whether its implications are positive, negative, or neutral Secondary appraisal - AnswerThe assessment of whether one's coping abilities and resources are adequate to overcome the threat or challenge posed by the potential stressor Events that cause stress - AnswerEvents that bring on negative emotions; unexpected or uncontrollable situations; ambiguous or confusing events; having to accomplish too many tasks at once Consequences of stress - AnswerHeadaches, backaches, skin rashes, indigestion, chronic fatigue, colds, immune system issues Coping - AnswerThe effort to control, reduce, or learn to tolerate the threats that lead to stress Types of coping - AnswerGood: Problem-focused coping - change situation Emotion-focused coping - regulate emotions, get social support Bad: Defensive coping - unconscious strategies distort or deny the situation (avoiding or escaping - drinking, denial, binging, etc.) Emotional insulation - blocking emotions Piaget believed... - AnswerVery few cognitive changes occur in young adulthood, but research indicates he was wrong

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©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12:43 PM.




Developmental Psychology, Module 7 Exam
Questions With Correct Answers 100%
Verified.


Senescence - Answer✔The natural physical decline brought about by aging

Physical changes in early adulthood - Answer✔Most development and maturation are
complete; -peak of physical capabilities
-senses are as sharp as they will be
-gray brain matter is pruned and myelination increases (these changes support cognitive
development)
-psychomotor abilities (hand-eye coordination, reaction time, muscular strength) are at peak

Disability - Answer✔Condition that substantially limits a major life activity

People with disabilities - Answer✔More than 50 million people in the United States are
physically or mentally challenged; people with disabilities are undereducated and
underemployed or unemployed; prejudice can be a barrier as well

Recommended exercise - Answer✔30 minutes/5 times per week

Young adult nutrition - Answer✔U.S. Department of Agriculture recommends adults eat a low-
fat diet, including whole-grain foods, vegetables, and fruits; milk and calcium to prevent
osteoporosis; reduced salt intake; reduce calorie intake to maintain health

Obesity - Answer✔Weight that is 20% or more above average weight for a given height; more
than 1/3 of adults are obese; more than 1 in 20 are extremely obese

Young adults are the ___________ susceptible to colds/illnesses - Answer✔Least

Leading causes of death for young adults - Answer✔-Accidents (men more likely to die from
accidents than women)
-AIDS
-Cancer


1

, ©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12:43 PM.


-Heart Disease
-Suicide

African Americans have ________ the death rate of Caucasians - Answer✔Twice
At the age of __________, illness and disease overtake accidents as the leading cause of death -
Answer✔45

Stress - Answer✔The physical and emotional response to events that threaten or challenge us

Psychoneuroimmunology - Answer✔The study of the relationship among the brain, the
immune system, and psychological factors

Stressors - Answer✔Stressors can be both pleasant events and unpleasant events; stress
produces several outcomes that impact health - long-term, continuous exposure to stressors
results in a reduction of the body dealing with stress

Primary appraisal - Answer✔The assessment of an event to determine whether its implications
are positive, negative, or neutral

Secondary appraisal - Answer✔The assessment of whether one's coping abilities and resources
are adequate to overcome the threat or challenge posed by the potential stressor

Events that cause stress - Answer✔Events that bring on negative emotions; unexpected or
uncontrollable situations; ambiguous or confusing events; having to accomplish too many tasks
at once

Consequences of stress - Answer✔Headaches, backaches, skin rashes, indigestion, chronic
fatigue, colds, immune system issues

Coping - Answer✔The effort to control, reduce, or learn to tolerate the threats that lead to
stress

Types of coping - Answer✔Good:
Problem-focused coping - change situation
Emotion-focused coping - regulate emotions, get social support
Bad:
Defensive coping - unconscious strategies distort or deny the situation (avoiding or escaping -
drinking, denial, binging, etc.)
Emotional insulation - blocking emotions

Piaget believed... - Answer✔Very few cognitive changes occur in young adulthood, but research
indicates he was wrong

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