CHAPTER 1: Orientation to the Human Body
Matching
Match the name of each organ system to its key components. a.
integumentary system
b. skeletal system
c. muscular system
d. lymphatic system
e. respiratory system
f. urinary system
g. nervous system
h. endocrine system
i. circulatory system
j. digestive system
k. male reproductive system
l. female reproductive system
1. Consists of stomach, small and large intestines, liver, and pancreas
2. Consists of skin, hair, and nails
3. Consists of kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra
4. Consists primarily of skeletal muscles
5. Consists of heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries
6. Consists of brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs
7. Consists of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and breasts
8. Consists of pituitary gland, adrenals, pancreas, and thyroid
9. Consists of lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, lymph, thymus, and spleen
,10. Consists of the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs
Match each term to its definition. a.
distal
b. proximal
c. medial
d. lateral
e. superior
f. inferior
g. anterior
h. posterior
i. superficial
j. deep
11. Toward the back of the body
12. Farthest from the point of origin
13. Above
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14. At or near the body’s surface
15. Toward the body’s midline
16. Closest to the point of origin
17. Toward the front of the body
18. Below
Match each term to its location on the body.
a. frontal
b. deltoid
c. brachial
d. inguinal
e. pectoral
f. sternal
g. digital
h. antecubital
i. buccal
j. cephalic
k. lumbar
l. calcaneal
m. plantar
n. pedal
o. tarsal
p. axillary
19. Arm
p 20. pLower pback
p 21. pArmpit
p 22. pHeel
p 23. pFingers
p 24. pShoulder
p 25. pSole pof pthe pfoot
p 26. pForehead
p 27. pChest
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p 28. pFront pof pelbow
p 29. pFoot
p 30. pCheek
p 31. pGroin
p 32. pAnkle
Multiple pChoice
Identify pthe pchoice pthat pbest pcompletes pthe pstatement por panswers pthe pquestion.
33. pWhich porgan psystem pproduces pimmune pcells pand phas pa prole pin pfluid pbalance?
a. Integumentary psystem
b. Circulatory psystem
c. Endocrine psystem
d. Lymphatic psystem
34. pWhich porgan psystem pprotects porgans, pallows pfor psupport pand pmovement, pand palso pplays pa pkey
prole pin pblood pformation?
a. Circulatory psystem
b. Muscular psystem
c. Skeletal psystem
d. Nervous psystem
35. pWhich ptype pof ptissue pcovers pthe pbody’s psurface?
a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscle
d. Nerve
36. pBone, pcartilage, pand padipose ptissue pare pall ptypes pof
a. epithelial ptissue.
b. connective ptissue.
c. muscle.
d. nerve ptissue.
37. pThe ptype pof pplane pthat pdivides pthe pbody phorizontally pinto pupper pand plower pportions pis
pcalled pa pa. psagittal pplane.
b. frontal pplane.
c. transverse pplane.
d. coronal pplane.
38. pMost pillustrations pthat pshow pthe pcontents pof pthe pabdominal pcavity puse pwhat ptype pof pplane? pa.
Sagittal
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Matching
Match the name of each organ system to its key components. a.
integumentary system
b. skeletal system
c. muscular system
d. lymphatic system
e. respiratory system
f. urinary system
g. nervous system
h. endocrine system
i. circulatory system
j. digestive system
k. male reproductive system
l. female reproductive system
1. Consists of stomach, small and large intestines, liver, and pancreas
2. Consists of skin, hair, and nails
3. Consists of kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra
4. Consists primarily of skeletal muscles
5. Consists of heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries
6. Consists of brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs
7. Consists of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and breasts
8. Consists of pituitary gland, adrenals, pancreas, and thyroid
9. Consists of lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, lymph, thymus, and spleen
,10. Consists of the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs
Match each term to its definition. a.
distal
b. proximal
c. medial
d. lateral
e. superior
f. inferior
g. anterior
h. posterior
i. superficial
j. deep
11. Toward the back of the body
12. Farthest from the point of origin
13. Above
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14. At or near the body’s surface
15. Toward the body’s midline
16. Closest to the point of origin
17. Toward the front of the body
18. Below
Match each term to its location on the body.
a. frontal
b. deltoid
c. brachial
d. inguinal
e. pectoral
f. sternal
g. digital
h. antecubital
i. buccal
j. cephalic
k. lumbar
l. calcaneal
m. plantar
n. pedal
o. tarsal
p. axillary
19. Arm
p 20. pLower pback
p 21. pArmpit
p 22. pHeel
p 23. pFingers
p 24. pShoulder
p 25. pSole pof pthe pfoot
p 26. pForehead
p 27. pChest
Copyright p© p2020 pF. pA. pDavis pCompany
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pDistribution pof pthis pdocument pis pillegal
, Stuvia.com p- pThe pMarketplace pto pBuy pand pSell pyour pStudy pMaterial
p 28. pFront pof pelbow
p 29. pFoot
p 30. pCheek
p 31. pGroin
p 32. pAnkle
Multiple pChoice
Identify pthe pchoice pthat pbest pcompletes pthe pstatement por panswers pthe pquestion.
33. pWhich porgan psystem pproduces pimmune pcells pand phas pa prole pin pfluid pbalance?
a. Integumentary psystem
b. Circulatory psystem
c. Endocrine psystem
d. Lymphatic psystem
34. pWhich porgan psystem pprotects porgans, pallows pfor psupport pand pmovement, pand palso pplays pa pkey
prole pin pblood pformation?
a. Circulatory psystem
b. Muscular psystem
c. Skeletal psystem
d. Nervous psystem
35. pWhich ptype pof ptissue pcovers pthe pbody’s psurface?
a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscle
d. Nerve
36. pBone, pcartilage, pand padipose ptissue pare pall ptypes pof
a. epithelial ptissue.
b. connective ptissue.
c. muscle.
d. nerve ptissue.
37. pThe ptype pof pplane pthat pdivides pthe pbody phorizontally pinto pupper pand plower pportions pis
pcalled pa pa. psagittal pplane.
b. frontal pplane.
c. transverse pplane.
d. coronal pplane.
38. pMost pillustrations pthat pshow pthe pcontents pof pthe pabdominal pcavity puse pwhat ptype pof pplane? pa.
Sagittal
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pDistribution pof pthis pdocument pis pillegal
