RN PROGRESSIVE CARE EXAM 2025
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
You want to assess for jugular vein distention (JVD). What position would be BEST? -
Correct Answer ✔Position patient on their back with head of bed at 30 to 45 degrees.
Your patient with triple cardiac bypass surgery is post-op day 3. Chest tubes have been
removed. They suddenly report palpitations. Their blood pressure is 130/76 and heart
rate is 140 bpm. What would you do NEXT? -Correct Answer ✔Perform a bedside EKG
Your patient has a history of renal insufficiency. What class of analgesics would MOST
likely be contraindicated for them? -Correct Answer ✔Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
medications
Your patient is acutely ill. What route of medication administration would likely be
LEAST effective? -Correct Answer ✔Intramuscular
You are working with the code team to resuscitate a patient in ventricular fibrillation.
Chest compressions are ongoing and the patient has been shocked twice. What
emergency medication, if any, would you administer at this juncture? -Correct Answer
✔Epinephrine (Adrenaline) 1 mg IV
Your patient is on anticoagulant medication. You are discharging them and provide
patient education.
Which statement by your patient indicates an understanding of the education? -Correct
Answer ✔I will not take ibuprofen (Motrin®) every day
Your non-verbal patient is alert. What type of pain assessment would be appropriate? -
Correct Answer ✔• Visual pain scale
• Verbal descriptive scale
• Vital signs assessment to approximate pain
• Behavioral pain scale (Wrong)
Your patient has returned from the cath lab post angioplasty. Upon assessment you
note a large hematoma at the sheath site. What would be your immediate action? -
Correct Answer ✔Apply manual pressure to the site and call for help.
Your patient has new onset seizures. They ask you what they should know about taking
levetiracetam (Keppra®). What would be your BEST response? -Correct Answer
✔Common side effects are fatigue and depression
Your patient with cardiac bypass surgery is post-op day 2. The nursing assistant reports
that your patient has a temp of 101.3°F and blood pressure of 82/56. Their urine output
RN PROGRESSIVE CARE EXAM
, RN PROGRESSIVE CARE EXAM
has decreased to less than 30 mL in the past 4 hours. You suspect a post-surgery
complication. After calling the physician you receive orders for STAT CBC, CMP, and
coagulation test. What results would you expect to see after these labs are completed?
-Correct Answer ✔WBC greater than 19,000
What is an adequate amount of urine output? -Correct Answer ✔30 mL/hr
Your patient has left ventricular failure. What clinical manifestations would you expect to
see? -Correct Answer ✔Dyspnea, distant heart sounds, bilateral crackles
You are caring for your patient with an order for furosemide (Lasix®) 80 mg BID. What
would be your MOST appropriate action? -Correct Answer ✔Call provider to clarify the
order.
Your patient is in cardiac arrest. Chest compressions are being performed.
Capnography indicates the end-tidal CO2 is 18 mmg. What do the capnography results
indicate about the chest compressions? -Correct Answer ✔No changes. These are high
quality compressions.
What is required before making a report of elder abuse? -Correct Answer ✔Suspicion of
abuse
You receive your patient with pneumonia from the ED. Antibiotics and steroids have
been initiated by the provider. The patient reports abdominal pain and has a large loose
bowel movement. They inform you this is their third bowel movement in the last two
hours. What would you do FIRST? -Correct Answer ✔Initiate enteric contact isolation
precautions for possible C. diff
Your patient has developed sepsis from an indwelling urinary catheter. What would be
your PRIORITY intervention? -Correct Answer ✔Remove catheter.
Your patient is in third degree heart block. What treatment would you MOST likely
expect to be implemented? -Correct Answer ✔Pacemaker
What are 2 nursing interventions to prevent venous thromboembolism? -Correct Answer
✔• Adequate hydration and early mobilization.
• Hemodynamic monitoring and early mobilization. (Wrong)
• Adequate hydration and encouraging a steady amount of green leafy vegetables in
diet.
• Hemodynamic monitoring and encouraging a steady amount of green leafy vegetables
in diet.
Your patient is post left pneumonectomy. They have a chest tube in place for drainage.
What would be a PRIORITY in your care? -Correct Answer ✔Encourage patient to
cough and deep breathe
RN PROGRESSIVE CARE EXAM