Questions and CORRECT Answers
Forms of employee Behaviours - CORRECT ANSWER - - Employee behaviour
- Performance Behaviours
- Organizational Citizenship
- Counterproductive Behaviour
Employee Behaviours - CORRECT ANSWER - the pattern of actions by the members of
an organization that directly or indirectly influence the organization's effectiveness
Performance Behaviours - CORRECT ANSWER - behaviours that are directly related to
the job
Organizational citizenship - CORRECT ANSWER - Provides positive benefits to the
organization in indirect ways (someone working overtime to show trainees how to do the job)
Counterproductive Behaviours - CORRECT ANSWER - Hurts the orgniazatgonal's
performance
Absenteesim - CORRECT ANSWER - when an employee is continuously absent from the
job
Tardiness - CORRECT ANSWER - when an employee is always late
Individual differences - CORRECT ANSWER - physical, psychological, and emotional
attributes that vary from one person to another
Personality - CORRECT ANSWER - set of psychological attributes that differentiates one
person from another
,Agreeableness - CORRECT ANSWER - ability to get along with others
Conscientiousness - CORRECT ANSWER - the care a person gives to organization and
thoughtfulness of others; dependability
Emotional stability - CORRECT ANSWER - the extent to which people feel secure and
unworried and how likely they are to experience negative emotions under pressure
Extraversion - CORRECT ANSWER - person's comfort level with relationships
Openness - CORRECT ANSWER - refer to how well people are open to listen to ideas
Emotional intelligence EI (Emotional quotient EQ) - CORRECT ANSWER - involves
understanding emotions, managing emotions to serve goals, empathizing with others, and
effectively handling relationships with others
Locus of control - CORRECT ANSWER - extent to which people believe that their
behaviour has a real effect on what happens to them
Internal locus of control - CORRECT ANSWER - believe that they control what will
happen to them
External locus of control - CORRECT ANSWER - believe that fate or luck controls what
happens to them
Self-efficacy - CORRECT ANSWER - person's belief about their capabilities to perform a
task
, Authoritarianism - CORRECT ANSWER - extent to which a person believes that power
and status difference are appropriate within social systems such as organizations
Machiavellianism - CORRECT ANSWER - refer to behaviour that is designed to gain
power and control
Self-esteem - CORRECT ANSWER - extent to which a person believes that they are a
worthwhile and deserving individual
Risk propensity - CORRECT ANSWER - degree to which a person is willing to take
chances and make risky decisions
Attitudes - CORRECT ANSWER - our belief and feelings about specific ideas, situations,
or other people
Cognition - CORRECT ANSWER - the knowledge a person has about someone or
something
Cognitive dissonance - CORRECT ANSWER - occurs when two sets of perceptions are
contradictory or when people behave in a way that is inconsistent with their attitudes
Job satisfaction - CORRECT ANSWER - reflects the extent to which people have positive
attitudes toward their jobs
Organizational commitment - CORRECT ANSWER - reflects an individuals's
identification with the organization and its mission
Psychological contract - CORRECT ANSWER - set of expectations held by an employee
concerning what they will contribute to an organization and what the organization will provide
the employee