Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
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PrescottsfMicrobiologyf10thfEditionfWilleyfTestfBank
\
Chapterf01f
ThefEvolutionfoffMicroorganismsfandfMicrobiology
Truef/fFalsefQuestions
1. Extantfmicroorganismsfareforganismsffromftheffossilfrecordfthatfarefno
longerfpresentfonEarthftoday.
f
FALSE
ASMfObjective:f01.05fThefevolutionaryfrelatednessfoffor
ganismsfisfbestf reflectedfinfphylogeneticftrees.fASMfTop
ic:fModulef01fEvolution
BloomsfLevel:f2.fUnderstand
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef (e.g.,fbacterium,ffung
us,fetc.)fwhenfgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobefLearningfOutco
me:f01.02.01fProposefaftimeflinefofftheforiginfandfhistory
offmicrobialflifefandfintegratefsupportingf evidencefintofitf Section:f01.02fTopic:fT
axonomyfoffMicroorganisms
FillfinfthefBlankfQuestions
2. Allfcellularforganismsfcanfbefplacedfintofonefoffthreef ,fwhichfincludefthe
Bacteria,fArchaea,f andf thef Eukarya.fd
omains
ASMfObjective:f01.05fThefevolutionaryfrelatednessfoffor
ganismsfisfbestf reflectedfinfphylogeneticftrees.f ASMfTop
ic:fModulef01fEvolution
BloomsfLevel:f2.fUnderstand
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef (e.g.,fbacterium,ffung
us,fetc.)fwhenfgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobe
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
f f f f f f
Section:f01.02
Topic:fTaxonomyfoffMicroorganisms
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
f f f f f f
3. Archaeafarefcellularforganismsfthatfhavefuniquefcellfmembrane
.flipids
ASMfObjective:f02.01f Thefstructurefandffunctionfoffmicroorganismsfhavefbeenf
revealedfbyfthefusefoffmicroscopyf(includingfbrightffield,fphasefcontrast,ffluor
escent,fandfelectron).
ASMfObjective:f02.03fBacteriafandfArchaeafhavefspecializedfstructuresf(e.
g.fflagella,fendospores,fandfpili)fthatfoftenfconferfcriticalfcapabilities.fASMf
Topic:fModulef02fCell
StructurefandfFunctionfBloom
sfLevel:f1.fRemember
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef (e.g.,fbacterium,ffung
us,fetc.)fwhenfgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobefLearningfOutco
me:f01.02.02fDesignfaf setfoffexperimentsfthatfcouldfbe
usedftofplacefafnewlyfdiscoveredfcellularfmicrobefonfafphylogeneticftreefbasedfo
nfsmallfsubunitf(SSU)frRNAfsequences
Section:
01.01
Topic:
Archaea
Truef/fFalsefQuestions
4. Microbiologistsfstudyfafvarietyfofforganisms,fbutfallfarefconsideredfeither
Bacteriafor
Archaea.f
FALSE
ASMfObjective:f05.03f Microorganismsfandftheirfenvironmentf interactfwithfan
dfmodifyfeachfother.
ASMfObjective:f05.04fMicroorganisms,fcellularfandfviral,fcanfinteractfwithfbothfh
umanfandfnonhumanfhostsfinfbeneficial,fneutralforf detrimentalf ways.fASMfTopic
:fModulef05
MicrobialfSystemsf
BloomsfLevel:f2.
Understand
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.01f Differentiatefthefbiologicalf entities
, Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
f f f f f f
studiedfbyfmicrobiologistsffromfthosefstudiedfbyfotherfbiologistsfS
ection:f01.01
Topic:fTaxonomyfoffMicroorganisms
5. Allfeukaryotesfhavefafmembrane-
delimitedfnucleus.fTRUE
ASMfObjective:f02.01fThefstructurefandffunctionfoffmicroorganismsfhavefbeenf
revealedfbyfthefusefoffmicroscopyf(includingfbrightffield,f phasefcontrast,ffluor
escent,fandfelectron).
ASMfObjective:f02.04fWhilefmicroscopicfeukaryotesf(forfexample,ffungi,fprot
ozoafandfalgae)fcarryfoutf somefoffthef samefprocessesfasf bacteria,fmanyfoffth
efcellularfpropertiesfareffundamentallyfdifferent.
ASMfTopic:fModulef02fCellfStru
cturefandfFunctionfBloomsfLev
el:f2.fUnderstand
Learningf Outcome:f01.01.01fDifferentiatef thef biologicalf entitiesfstudiedfbyf
microbiologistsffromfthosefstudiedfbyfotherf biologistsf LearningfOutcome:f
01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef(e.g.,fbacterium,ffungus,fetc.)fwhen
fgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobefSection:f01.01
Topic:fTaxonomyfoffMicroorganisms
f f f f f f
PrescottsfMicrobiologyf10thfEditionfWilleyfTestfBank
\
Chapterf01f
ThefEvolutionfoffMicroorganismsfandfMicrobiology
Truef/fFalsefQuestions
1. Extantfmicroorganismsfareforganismsffromftheffossilfrecordfthatfarefno
longerfpresentfonEarthftoday.
f
FALSE
ASMfObjective:f01.05fThefevolutionaryfrelatednessfoffor
ganismsfisfbestf reflectedfinfphylogeneticftrees.fASMfTop
ic:fModulef01fEvolution
BloomsfLevel:f2.fUnderstand
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef (e.g.,fbacterium,ffung
us,fetc.)fwhenfgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobefLearningfOutco
me:f01.02.01fProposefaftimeflinefofftheforiginfandfhistory
offmicrobialflifefandfintegratefsupportingf evidencefintofitf Section:f01.02fTopic:fT
axonomyfoffMicroorganisms
FillfinfthefBlankfQuestions
2. Allfcellularforganismsfcanfbefplacedfintofonefoffthreef ,fwhichfincludefthe
Bacteria,fArchaea,f andf thef Eukarya.fd
omains
ASMfObjective:f01.05fThefevolutionaryfrelatednessfoffor
ganismsfisfbestf reflectedfinfphylogeneticftrees.f ASMfTop
ic:fModulef01fEvolution
BloomsfLevel:f2.fUnderstand
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef (e.g.,fbacterium,ffung
us,fetc.)fwhenfgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobe
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
f f f f f f
Section:f01.02
Topic:fTaxonomyfoffMicroorganisms
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
f f f f f f
3. Archaeafarefcellularforganismsfthatfhavefuniquefcellfmembrane
.flipids
ASMfObjective:f02.01f Thefstructurefandffunctionfoffmicroorganismsfhavefbeenf
revealedfbyfthefusefoffmicroscopyf(includingfbrightffield,fphasefcontrast,ffluor
escent,fandfelectron).
ASMfObjective:f02.03fBacteriafandfArchaeafhavefspecializedfstructuresf(e.
g.fflagella,fendospores,fandfpili)fthatfoftenfconferfcriticalfcapabilities.fASMf
Topic:fModulef02fCell
StructurefandfFunctionfBloom
sfLevel:f1.fRemember
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef (e.g.,fbacterium,ffung
us,fetc.)fwhenfgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobefLearningfOutco
me:f01.02.02fDesignfaf setfoffexperimentsfthatfcouldfbe
usedftofplacefafnewlyfdiscoveredfcellularfmicrobefonfafphylogeneticftreefbasedfo
nfsmallfsubunitf(SSU)frRNAfsequences
Section:
01.01
Topic:
Archaea
Truef/fFalsefQuestions
4. Microbiologistsfstudyfafvarietyfofforganisms,fbutfallfarefconsideredfeither
Bacteriafor
Archaea.f
FALSE
ASMfObjective:f05.03f Microorganismsfandftheirfenvironmentf interactfwithfan
dfmodifyfeachfother.
ASMfObjective:f05.04fMicroorganisms,fcellularfandfviral,fcanfinteractfwithfbothfh
umanfandfnonhumanfhostsfinfbeneficial,fneutralforf detrimentalf ways.fASMfTopic
:fModulef05
MicrobialfSystemsf
BloomsfLevel:f2.
Understand
LearningfOutcome:f01.01.01f Differentiatefthefbiologicalf entities
, Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
f f f f f f
studiedfbyfmicrobiologistsffromfthosefstudiedfbyfotherfbiologistsfS
ection:f01.01
Topic:fTaxonomyfoffMicroorganisms
5. Allfeukaryotesfhavefafmembrane-
delimitedfnucleus.fTRUE
ASMfObjective:f02.01fThefstructurefandffunctionfoffmicroorganismsfhavefbeenf
revealedfbyfthefusefoffmicroscopyf(includingfbrightffield,f phasefcontrast,ffluor
escent,fandfelectron).
ASMfObjective:f02.04fWhilefmicroscopicfeukaryotesf(forfexample,ffungi,fprot
ozoafandfalgae)fcarryfoutf somefoffthef samefprocessesfasf bacteria,fmanyfoffth
efcellularfpropertiesfareffundamentallyfdifferent.
ASMfTopic:fModulef02fCellfStru
cturefandfFunctionfBloomsfLev
el:f2.fUnderstand
Learningf Outcome:f01.01.01fDifferentiatef thef biologicalf entitiesfstudiedfbyf
microbiologistsffromfthosefstudiedfbyfotherf biologistsf LearningfOutcome:f
01.01.04fDetermineftheftypefoffmicrobef(e.g.,fbacterium,ffungus,fetc.)fwhen
fgivenfafdescriptionfoffafnewlyfdiscoveredfmicrobefSection:f01.01
Topic:fTaxonomyfoffMicroorganisms