ATI RN COMMUNITY HEALTH
v v v v
PROCTORED EXAM v
1. Whichvnursingvobservationvwillvindicatevthevpatientvisvatvriskvforvpressureulcervformation?
a. v Thevpatientvhasvfecalvincontinence.
b. Thevpatientvatevtwovthirdsvofvbreakfast.
c. Thevpatientvhasvavraisedvredvrashvonvthevrightvshin.
d. Thevpatient’svcapillaryvrefillvisvlessvthanv2vseconds.
ANS:vA
Thevpresencevandvdurationvofvmoisturevonvthevskinvincreasevthevriskvofvulcervformationvbyvmakingvitvs
usceptiblevtovinjury.vMoisturevcanvoriginatevfromvwoundvdrainage,vexcessivevperspiration,vandvfecalvo
rvurinaryvincontinence.vBacteriavandvenzymesvinvthevstoolvcanvenhancevthevopportunityvforvskinvbreak
downvbecausevthevskinvisvmoistenedvandvsoftened,vcausingvmaceration.vEatingvavbalancedvdietvisvimp
ortantvforvnutrition,vbutveatingvjustvtwovthirdsvofvthemealvdoesvnotvindicatevthatvthevindividualvisvatvris
k.vAvraisedvredvrashvonvthevlegvagainvisvavconcernvandvcanvaffectvthevintegrityvofvthevskin,vbutvitvisvlocate
dvonvtheshin,vwhichvisvnotvavhigh-
riskvareavforvskinvbreakdown.vPressurevcanvinfluencevcapillaryvrefill,vleadingvtovskinvbreakdown,vbutvth
isvcapillaryvresponsevisvwithinvnormalvlimits.
2. Thevwoundvcarevnursevvisitsvavpatientvinvthevlong-
termvcarevunit.vThevnursevisvmonitoringvavpatientvwithvavStagevIIIvpressurevulcer.vThevwoundvseems
tovbevhealing,vandvhealthyvtissuevisvobserved.vHowvshouldvthevnursevdocumentthisvulcervinvthev
patient’svmedicalvrecord?
a. StagevIvpressurevulcer
b. HealingvStagevIIvpressurevulcer
1
c. HealingvStagevIIIvpressurevulcer
, d. StagevIIIvpressurevulcer
ANS:vC
Whenvavpressurevulcervhasvbeenvstagedvandvisvbeginningvtovheal,vthevulcervkeepsvthevsamevstagevandvi
svlabeledvwithvthevwordsv“healingvstage”vorvhealingvStagevIIIpressurevulcer.vOncevanvulcervhasvbeenvst
aged,vthevstagevenduresvevenvasvthevulcervheals.vThisvulcervwasvlabeledvavStagevIII,vandvitvcannotvretur
nvtovavpreviousstagevsuchvasvStagevIvorvII.vThisvulcervisvhealing,vsovitvisvnovlongervlabeledvavStagevIII.
3. Thevnursevisvadmittingvanvoldervpatientvfromvavnursingvhome.vDuringvtheassessment,vthev
nursevnotesvavshallowvopenvreddish,vpinkvulcervwithoutvslough
onvthevrightvheelvofvthevpatient.vHowvwillvthevnursevstagevthisvpressurevulcer?
a. StagevI
b. StagevII
c. StagevIII
d. StagevIV
ANS:vB
ThisvwouldvbevavStagevIIvpressurevulcervbecausevitvpresentsvasvpartial-
thicknessskinvlossvinvolvingvepidermisvandvdermis.vThevulcervpresentsvclinicallyvasvanvabrasion,vblist
er,vorvshallowvcrater.vStagevIvisvintactvskinvwithvnonblanchablevrednessvovervavbonyvprominence.vWit
hvavStagevIIIvpressurevulcer,vsubcutaneousfatvmayvbevvisible,vbutvbone,vtendon,vandvmusclesvarevnotv
exposed.vStagevIVvinvolvesvfull-thicknessvtissuevlossvwithvexposedvbone,vtendon,vorvmuscle.
4. Thevnursevisvcompletingvavskinvassessmentvonvavpatientvwithvdarkly
pigmentedvskin.vWhichvitemvshouldvthevnursevusevfirstvtovassistvinvstagingvanulcervonvthisvpatient?
2
a. Disposablevmeasuringvtape
, b. Cotton-tippedvapplicator
c. Sterilevgloves
d. Halogenvlight
ANS:vD
Whenvassessingvavpatientvwithvdarklyvpigmentedvskin,vpropervlightingvisvessentialvtovaccuratelyvcom
pletevthevfirstvstepvinvassessment—inspection—
andvtheventirevassessmentvprocess.vNaturalvlightvorvavhalogenvlightvisvrecommended.Fluorescentvligh
tvsourcesvcanvproducevbluevtonesvonvdarklyvpigmentedvskinvandcanvinterferevwithvanvaccuratevassess
ment.vOthervitemsvthatvcouldvpossiblyvbevusedvduringvthevassessmentvincludevglovesvfor
infectionvcontrol,vavdisposablevmeasuringvdevicevtovmeasurevthevsizevofvthevwound,vandvavcotton-
vtippedvapplicatorvtovmeasurevthevdepthvofvthevwound,vbutthesevitemsvarevnotvthevfirstvitemsvused
.
LINKSvFORvALLATIvRESOURCES:
ATIvCOMPREHENSIVEvPREDICTORvEXAMv(v14vLATESTvVERSIONv,2021)v/vCOMPREHENSIVEvATIvPREDIC
TORvEXAMv/vPREDICTORvCOMPREHENSIVEATIvEXAM(ABESTvDOCUMENTFORvEXAM)
https://www.stuvia.com/doc/1113753/ati-comprehensive-predictor-exam-14-versionslatest-
v2021-a-high-score-document
https://www.coursemerit.com/solution-details/58749/ATI-COMPREHENSIVE-
PREDICTOR-EXAM--14-LATEST-VERSION-2021
https://docmerit.com/doc/show/ati-comprehensive-predictor-exam-14-versions- 3
comprehensive-predictor-ati-exam-latest
v v v v
PROCTORED EXAM v
1. Whichvnursingvobservationvwillvindicatevthevpatientvisvatvriskvforvpressureulcervformation?
a. v Thevpatientvhasvfecalvincontinence.
b. Thevpatientvatevtwovthirdsvofvbreakfast.
c. Thevpatientvhasvavraisedvredvrashvonvthevrightvshin.
d. Thevpatient’svcapillaryvrefillvisvlessvthanv2vseconds.
ANS:vA
Thevpresencevandvdurationvofvmoisturevonvthevskinvincreasevthevriskvofvulcervformationvbyvmakingvitvs
usceptiblevtovinjury.vMoisturevcanvoriginatevfromvwoundvdrainage,vexcessivevperspiration,vandvfecalvo
rvurinaryvincontinence.vBacteriavandvenzymesvinvthevstoolvcanvenhancevthevopportunityvforvskinvbreak
downvbecausevthevskinvisvmoistenedvandvsoftened,vcausingvmaceration.vEatingvavbalancedvdietvisvimp
ortantvforvnutrition,vbutveatingvjustvtwovthirdsvofvthemealvdoesvnotvindicatevthatvthevindividualvisvatvris
k.vAvraisedvredvrashvonvthevlegvagainvisvavconcernvandvcanvaffectvthevintegrityvofvthevskin,vbutvitvisvlocate
dvonvtheshin,vwhichvisvnotvavhigh-
riskvareavforvskinvbreakdown.vPressurevcanvinfluencevcapillaryvrefill,vleadingvtovskinvbreakdown,vbutvth
isvcapillaryvresponsevisvwithinvnormalvlimits.
2. Thevwoundvcarevnursevvisitsvavpatientvinvthevlong-
termvcarevunit.vThevnursevisvmonitoringvavpatientvwithvavStagevIIIvpressurevulcer.vThevwoundvseems
tovbevhealing,vandvhealthyvtissuevisvobserved.vHowvshouldvthevnursevdocumentthisvulcervinvthev
patient’svmedicalvrecord?
a. StagevIvpressurevulcer
b. HealingvStagevIIvpressurevulcer
1
c. HealingvStagevIIIvpressurevulcer
, d. StagevIIIvpressurevulcer
ANS:vC
Whenvavpressurevulcervhasvbeenvstagedvandvisvbeginningvtovheal,vthevulcervkeepsvthevsamevstagevandvi
svlabeledvwithvthevwordsv“healingvstage”vorvhealingvStagevIIIpressurevulcer.vOncevanvulcervhasvbeenvst
aged,vthevstagevenduresvevenvasvthevulcervheals.vThisvulcervwasvlabeledvavStagevIII,vandvitvcannotvretur
nvtovavpreviousstagevsuchvasvStagevIvorvII.vThisvulcervisvhealing,vsovitvisvnovlongervlabeledvavStagevIII.
3. Thevnursevisvadmittingvanvoldervpatientvfromvavnursingvhome.vDuringvtheassessment,vthev
nursevnotesvavshallowvopenvreddish,vpinkvulcervwithoutvslough
onvthevrightvheelvofvthevpatient.vHowvwillvthevnursevstagevthisvpressurevulcer?
a. StagevI
b. StagevII
c. StagevIII
d. StagevIV
ANS:vB
ThisvwouldvbevavStagevIIvpressurevulcervbecausevitvpresentsvasvpartial-
thicknessskinvlossvinvolvingvepidermisvandvdermis.vThevulcervpresentsvclinicallyvasvanvabrasion,vblist
er,vorvshallowvcrater.vStagevIvisvintactvskinvwithvnonblanchablevrednessvovervavbonyvprominence.vWit
hvavStagevIIIvpressurevulcer,vsubcutaneousfatvmayvbevvisible,vbutvbone,vtendon,vandvmusclesvarevnotv
exposed.vStagevIVvinvolvesvfull-thicknessvtissuevlossvwithvexposedvbone,vtendon,vorvmuscle.
4. Thevnursevisvcompletingvavskinvassessmentvonvavpatientvwithvdarkly
pigmentedvskin.vWhichvitemvshouldvthevnursevusevfirstvtovassistvinvstagingvanulcervonvthisvpatient?
2
a. Disposablevmeasuringvtape
, b. Cotton-tippedvapplicator
c. Sterilevgloves
d. Halogenvlight
ANS:vD
Whenvassessingvavpatientvwithvdarklyvpigmentedvskin,vpropervlightingvisvessentialvtovaccuratelyvcom
pletevthevfirstvstepvinvassessment—inspection—
andvtheventirevassessmentvprocess.vNaturalvlightvorvavhalogenvlightvisvrecommended.Fluorescentvligh
tvsourcesvcanvproducevbluevtonesvonvdarklyvpigmentedvskinvandcanvinterferevwithvanvaccuratevassess
ment.vOthervitemsvthatvcouldvpossiblyvbevusedvduringvthevassessmentvincludevglovesvfor
infectionvcontrol,vavdisposablevmeasuringvdevicevtovmeasurevthevsizevofvthevwound,vandvavcotton-
vtippedvapplicatorvtovmeasurevthevdepthvofvthevwound,vbutthesevitemsvarevnotvthevfirstvitemsvused
.
LINKSvFORvALLATIvRESOURCES:
ATIvCOMPREHENSIVEvPREDICTORvEXAMv(v14vLATESTvVERSIONv,2021)v/vCOMPREHENSIVEvATIvPREDIC
TORvEXAMv/vPREDICTORvCOMPREHENSIVEATIvEXAM(ABESTvDOCUMENTFORvEXAM)
https://www.stuvia.com/doc/1113753/ati-comprehensive-predictor-exam-14-versionslatest-
v2021-a-high-score-document
https://www.coursemerit.com/solution-details/58749/ATI-COMPREHENSIVE-
PREDICTOR-EXAM--14-LATEST-VERSION-2021
https://docmerit.com/doc/show/ati-comprehensive-predictor-exam-14-versions- 3
comprehensive-predictor-ati-exam-latest