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pharmacotherapeutics_for_advanced_practice_nurse_prescribers_5th_edition

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Uploaded on
January 28, 2025
Number of pages
248
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Pharmacotherapeutics for A ’ ’




dvanced Practice Nurse Presc
’ ’ ’




ribers 5th Edition Woo Robinso
’ ’ ’ ’




n Test Bank
’ ’

,Chapter’1.’The’Role’of’the’Nurse’Practitioner’

Multiple’Choice
Identify’the’choice’that’best’completes’the’statement’or’answers’the’question.

‘ ‘‘‘ 1.’Nurse’practitioner’prescriptive’authority’is’regulated’ by:
1. The’National’Council’of’State’Boards’of’Nursing
2. The’U.S.’Drug’Enforcement’Administration
3. The’State’Board’of’Nursing’for’each’state
4. The’State’Board’of’Pharmacy

‘‘‘ 2.’The’benefits’to’the’patient’of’having’an’Advanced’Practice’Registered’Nurse’(APRN)’prescr
iber’include:
1. Nurses’know’more’about’Pharmacology’than’other’prescribers’because’they’take’it’b
oth’in’their’basic’nursing’program’and’in’their’APRN’program.
2. Nurses’care’for’the’patient’from’a’holistic’approach’and’include’the’patient’in’d
ecision’making’regarding’their’care.
3. APRNs’are’less’likely’to’prescribe’narcotics’and’other’controlled’substances.
4. APRNs’are’able’to’prescribe’independently’in’all’states,’whereas’a’physician’s’a
ssistant’needs’to’have’a’physician’supervising’their’practice.
‘ ‘‘‘ 3.’Clinical’judgment’in’prescribing’ includes:
1. Factoring’in’the’cost’to’the’patient’of’the’medication’prescribed
2. Always’prescribing’the’newest’medication’available’for’the’disease’process
3. Handing’out’drug’samples’to’poor’patients
4. Prescribing’all’generic’medications’to’cut’costs
‘ ‘‘‘ 4.’Criteria’for’choosing’an’effective’drug’for’a’disorder’ include:
1. Asking’the’patient’what’drug’they’think’would’work’best’for’them
2. Consulting’nationally’recognized’guidelines’for’disease’management
3. Prescribing’medications’that’are’available’as’samples’before’writing’a’prescription
4. Following’U.S.’Drug’Enforcement’Administration’guidelines’for’prescribing
‘ ‘‘‘ 5.’Nurse’practitioner’practice’may’thrive’under’health-care’reform’because’ of:
1. The’demonstrated’ability’of’nurse’practitioners’to’control’costs’and’improve’patient’o
utcomes
2. The’fact’that’nurse’practitioners’will’be’able’to’practice’independently
3. The’fact’that’nurse’practitioners’will’have’full’reimbursement’under’health-
care’reform
4. The’ability’to’shift’accountability’for’Medicaid’to’the’state’level

,
, Chapter’1.’The’Role’of’the’Nurse’Practitioner’
Answer’Section

MULTIPLE’CHOICE

1. ANS:’’’ 3 PTS:’ 1
2. ANS:’’’ 2 PTS:’ 1
3. ANS:’’’ 1 PTS:’ 1
4. ANS:’’’ 2 PTS:’ 1
5. ANS:’’’ 1 PTS:’ 1

Chapter’2.’Review’of’Basic’Principles’of’Pharmacology’

Multiple’Choice
Identify’the’choice’that’best’completes’the’statement’or’answers’the’question.


‘‘‘ 1.’A’patient’s’nutritional’intake’and’laboratory’results’reflect’hypoalbuminemia.’This’is’critic
al’to’prescribing’because:
1. Distribution’of’drugs’to’target’tissue’may’be’affected.
2. The’solubility’of’the’drug’will’not’match’the’site’of’absorption.
3. There’will’be’less’free’drug’available’to’generate’an’effect.
4. Drugs’bound’to’albumin’are’readily’excreted’by’the’kidneys.
‘ ‘‘‘ 2.’Drugs’that’have’a’significant’first-pass’ effect:
1. Must’be’given’by’the’enteral’(oral)’route’only
2. Bypass’the’hepatic’circulation
3. Are’rapidly’metabolized’by’the’liver’and’may’have’little’if’any’desired’action
4. Are’converted’by’the’liver’to’more’active’and’fat-soluble’forms
‘ ‘‘‘ 3.’The’route’of’excretion’of’a’volatile’drug’will’likely’be’the:
1. Kidneys
2. Lungs
3. Bile’and’feces
4. Skin

‘‘‘ 4.’Medroxyprogesterone’(Depo’Provera)’is’prescribed’intramuscularly’(IM)’to’create’a’sto
rage’reservoir’of’the’drug.’Storage’reservoirs:
1. Assure’that’the’drug’will’reach’its’intended’target’tissue
2. Are’the’reason’for’giving’loading’doses
3. Increase’the’length’of’time’a’drug’is’available’and’active
4. Are’most’common’in’collagen’tissues
‘ ‘‘‘ 5.’The’NP’chooses’to’give’cephalexin’every’8’hours’based’on’knowledge’of’the’drug’s:
1. Propensity’to’go’to’the’target’receptor
2. Biological’half-life
3. Pharmacodynamics
4. Safety’and’side’effects

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