Test Bank – Nancy Caroline’s Emergency
Test Bank –
Care
Nancy
in theCaroline’s
Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
Emergency
Test Bank –
Care
Nancy
in theCaroline’s
Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
Emergency Care in the Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
1
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TEST BANK – NANCY CAROLINE ’S EMERGENCY CARE IN THE STREETS, 9TH EDITION
CHAPTER 01: EMS Systems
1. EMS stands for:
a. Evolve Medical Service
b. Emergency Medical Services
c. Emergency Medical School
d. European Medical Services
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 4
2. The first recorded use of an ambulance was by the military during the Siege of Malaga in:
a. At the beginning of 1400
b. In the mid of 1400
c. At the start of 1500
d. At the end of 1400
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: pg. 4
3. (CoAEMSP) is the only accrediting body for paramedic programs which stands for:
a. Committee on Accreditation of Educational Programs for the EMS Professions
b. Committee on Association of Educational Programs for the EMS Professions
c. Conference on Accreditation of Educational Programs for the EMS Professions
d. Committee on Accreditation of Educational Programs for the EMS People
ANS: A DIF: Hard REF: Pg. 10
4. A registry system which is used to test and establish licensure is:
a. NREMT
b. NREMS
c. NREMP
d. NREMR
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 9
5. What is Reciprocity?
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a. Granting certification to a provider from same state or agency
b. Granting certification to a provider from another state or agency
c. Granting certification to a provider both from same or another state
d. No need of granting certification from any state
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 10
6. Select the correct ranking:
a. The Dispatcher, EMT, Paramedic, Advanced EMT, Emergency Medical Responder
b. Emergency Medical Responder, Paramedic, EMT, Advanced EMT, The Dispatcher
c. Paramedic, Advanced EMT, EMT, Emergency Medical Responder, The Dispatcher
d. The Dispatcher, Emergency Medical Responder, EMT, Advanced EMT, Paramedic
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 12, 13
7. Who launched the first rescue squad called Roanoke Life Saving in 1928?
a. Nancy Lee Caroline
b. Baron Dominique-Jean Larrey
c. Julian Stanley Wise
d. Dr. David Boyde
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 6
8. The first National Standard Curriculum for paramedics was developed by:
a. NHTSA
b. US DOT
c. AHRQ
d. EMS
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 8
9. At the emergency scene, what would be the initial assessment of patient?
a. Respiration, Pulse, Blood pressure
b. Pulse, Skin, Blood test
c. Pupil, Respiration, Temperature
d. Blood pressure, Allergen test, Pulse
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ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 15
10. If a patient is facing diminished breath sounds and distented necks veins and his radial pulses are
weakening and increasing in rate and you insert an oral airway and starts ventilating him with bag-mask
device and 100% oxygen but still the patient is feeling difficult to breath. So with further findings, you
assessed that he is facing tension pneumothorax, what would you do?
a. Rushed him to hospital
b. Perform chest compressions
c. Perform needle thoracotomy
d. Mouth to mouth breathing
ANS: C DIF: Hard REF: Pg. 15
11. Choose the correct sequence of procedures for each emergency call?
a. Preparation, Response, Scene Management, Patient Assessment
b. Response, Preparation, Scene Management, Patient Assessment
c. Scene Management, Preparation, Response, Patient Assessment
d. Patient Assessment, Scene Management, Response, Preparation
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 19
12. A treatment plan for specific illness or injury:
a. Direct Medical Control
b. Standing order
c. Protocol
d. Indirect Medical Control
ANS: C DIF: EASY REF: Pg. 21
13. CQI stands for:
a. Control Quality Improvement
b. Continuous Quality Improvement
c. Control Quantity Improvement
d. Continuous Quantity Improvement
ANS: B DIF: EASY REF: Pg. 22
14. How many points are there for good CQI process?
a. 5
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b. 8
c. 9
d. 10
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 22
15. The first step in conducting EMS research:
a. Research domain
b. Research agenda
c. Research consortium
d. Research area
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 25
16. Which board approval is required before starting the research?
a. Institutional Review Board
b. Institutional Research Board
c. International Review Board
d. International Research Board
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: 25
17. Types of Survey research:
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
ANS: 3 DIF: Easy REF: 26
18. Which research uses available data?
a. Retrospective Research
b. Prospective Research
c. Cohort Research
d. Case study
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ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 26
19. Which is called snapshot of events and information?
a. Longitudinal design
b. Cross-sectional design
c. Case study
d. Literature Review
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 26
20. A form of research in which the existing literature is reviewed, and the researcher analyzes the
collection of research to draw a conclusion.
a. Prospective Research
b. Cohort Research
c. Case Study
d. Literature Review
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg27
21. Types of sampling:
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: 27
22. Tool in which investigators are unaware of the study arm into which the subject being interviewed has
been enrolled:
a. Unblinded Study
b. Case study
c. Descriptive study
d. Blinded study
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg27
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23. Where all parties are blinded, study is:
a. Single-blinded
b. Double-blinded
c. Triple-blinded
d. Blinded
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 27
24. ILCOR stands for:
a. International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation
b. International Liaison Conference on Resuscitation
c. International Liaison Committee of Resuscitation
d. International Liaison Conference of Resuscitation
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg29
25. In adults, chest compressions should be delivered at a rate of:
a. 120 to 140 per minute and at a depth between 2 to 2.4 inches (5 to 6 cm)
b. 100 to 120 per minute and at a depth between 3 to 3.4 inches (7 to 8 cm)
c. 100 to 120 per minute and at a depth between 2 to 2.4 inches (5 to 6 cm)
d. 110 to 120 per minute and at a depth between 2 to 2.4 inches (5 to 6 cm)
ANS: C DIF: Hard REF: 29
26. An early title given to an ambulance-style unit:
a. mobile intensive care units
b. medical intensive care units
c. mandatory intensive care units
d. mobile intensive care services
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF:Pg34
27. Guideline that is a written document signed by the EMS system’s medical director that outlines specific
directions, permissions, and sometimes prohibitions regarding patient care that is rendered prior to
contacting medical control:
a. Protocol
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b. Standing order
c. Indirect control
d. Direct control
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg21
28. When the documentation is required in procedures for each emergency call?
a. After the patient assessment and care
b. After the patient transfer and report
c. After the management and disposition
d. After the Scene management
ANS: B DIF: HARD REF: Pg19
29. What makes you a health care professional?
a. Empathy and integrity
b. Injury prevention
c. Time management
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg18
30. Normal Blood pressure range
a. 120/80 mm Hg
b. 100/80 mm Hg
c. 120/100 mm Hg
d. 110/80 mm Hg
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 16
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CHAPTER 2
31. How many hours being awake is equal to being legally intoxicated?
a. 18hr
b. 10hr
c. 21hr
d. 24hr
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg39
32. Components of wellness:
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
ANS: C DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 39
33. The Life’s Simple list from the American Heart Association (AHA) includes factors that have been found
to improve heart health:
a. Reduce blood sugar
b. Control cholesterol
c. Manage blood pressure
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 39
34. How many calories a moderately active woman age 19 to 30 years requires?
a. 1500kcal
b. 1800kcal
c. 2000kcal
d. None of the above
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg40
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35. Which eatable is used in least quantity in maintaining diet?
a. Apple
b. Cucumber
c. Milk
d. Nuts
ANS: D DIF: Hard REF: Pg39
36. The amount you need from each of food groups is directly dependent to:
a. Age
b. Sex
c. Physical activity
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg40
37. If a man age 25 with height 5’2 and weighs 80kg, what would be the best strategy to have healthy
weight?
a. Crash dieting
b. Exercise/Walking
c. Controlled Portions of meal
d. Both b and c
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: Pg41
38. A man having age 30years, what would be his target heart rate?
a. 90 to 124 beats/min
b. 92 to 128 beats/min
c. 95 to 131 beats/min
d. 98 to 135 beats/min
ANS: C DIF: Hard REF: Pg42
39. A 40-year-old man has a resting heart rate of60 beats/min. Calculate his target heart rate?
a. 121 to 157 beats/min
b. 118 to 154 beats/min
c. 122 to 158 beats/min
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d. None of the above
ANS: D (120 to 156 beats/min) DIF: Hard REF: Pg. 42
40. E-cigarettes or electronic cigarettes are also called:
a. Alternative to tobacco cigarette
b. Electronic nicotine delivery system
c. Personal vaporizes
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 43
41. The sleep wake cycle is an example of:
a. Circadian rhythm
b. Ultradian rhythm
c. Exogenous zeitgeber
d. Infradian rhythm
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 43
42. Circadian rhythms are controlled by special area of brain:
a. Hypothalamus
b. Cerebrum
c. Suprachiasmatic nuclei
d. Cerebellum
ANS: C DIF: Moderate Pg. 43
43. When lifting, head should be kept upright and facing forward with legs spread about:
a. 10inches
b. 12inches
c. 15inches
d. 17inches
ANS: C DIF: Moderate Pg. 44
44. Which is the correct statement?
a. All contagious diseases are infectious diseases
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TEST BANK – NANCY CAROLINE ’S EMERGENCY CARE IN THE STREETS, 9TH EDITION
CHAPTER 01: EMS Systems
1. EMS stands for:
a. Evolve Medical Service
b. Emergency Medical Services
c. Emergency Medical School
d. European Medical Services
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 4
2. The first recorded use of an ambulance was by the military during the Siege of Malaga in:
a. At the beginning of 1400
b. In the mid of 1400
c. At the start of 1500
d. At the end of 1400
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: pg. 4
3. (CoAEMSP) is the only accrediting body for paramedic programs which stands for:
a. Committee on Accreditation of Educational Programs for the EMS Professions
b. Committee on Association of Educational Programs for the EMS Professions
c. Conference on Accreditation of Educational Programs for the EMS Professions
d. Committee on Accreditation of Educational Programs for the EMS People
ANS: A DIF: Hard REF: Pg. 10
4. A registry system which is used to test and establish licensure is:
a. NREMT
b. NREMS
c. NREMP
d. NREMR
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 9
5. What is Reciprocity?
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a. Granting certification to a provider from same state or agency
b. Granting certification to a provider from another state or agency
c. Granting certification to a provider both from same or another state
d. No need of granting certification from any state
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 10
6. Select the correct ranking:
a. The Dispatcher, EMT, Paramedic, Advanced EMT, Emergency Medical Responder
b. Emergency Medical Responder, Paramedic, EMT, Advanced EMT, The Dispatcher
c. Paramedic, Advanced EMT, EMT, Emergency Medical Responder, The Dispatcher
d. The Dispatcher, Emergency Medical Responder, EMT, Advanced EMT, Paramedic
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 12, 13
7. Who launched the first rescue squad called Roanoke Life Saving in 1928?
a. Nancy Lee Caroline
b. Baron Dominique-Jean Larrey
c. Julian Stanley Wise
d. Dr. David Boyde
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 6
8. The first National Standard Curriculum for paramedics was developed by:
a. NHTSA
b. US DOT
c. AHRQ
d. EMS
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 8
9. At the emergency scene, what would be the initial assessment of patient?
a. Respiration, Pulse, Blood pressure
b. Pulse, Skin, Blood test
c. Pupil, Respiration, Temperature
d. Blood pressure, Allergen test, Pulse
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ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 15
10. If a patient is facing diminished breath sounds and distented necks veins and his radial pulses are
weakening and increasing in rate and you insert an oral airway and starts ventilating him with bag-mask
device and 100% oxygen but still the patient is feeling difficult to breath. So with further findings, you
assessed that he is facing tension pneumothorax, what would you do?
a. Rushed him to hospital
b. Perform chest compressions
c. Perform needle thoracotomy
d. Mouth to mouth breathing
ANS: C DIF: Hard REF: Pg. 15
11. Choose the correct sequence of procedures for each emergency call?
a. Preparation, Response, Scene Management, Patient Assessment
b. Response, Preparation, Scene Management, Patient Assessment
c. Scene Management, Preparation, Response, Patient Assessment
d. Patient Assessment, Scene Management, Response, Preparation
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 19
12. A treatment plan for specific illness or injury:
a. Direct Medical Control
b. Standing order
c. Protocol
d. Indirect Medical Control
ANS: C DIF: EASY REF: Pg. 21
13. CQI stands for:
a. Control Quality Improvement
b. Continuous Quality Improvement
c. Control Quantity Improvement
d. Continuous Quantity Improvement
ANS: B DIF: EASY REF: Pg. 22
14. How many points are there for good CQI process?
a. 5
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b. 8
c. 9
d. 10
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 22
15. The first step in conducting EMS research:
a. Research domain
b. Research agenda
c. Research consortium
d. Research area
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 25
16. Which board approval is required before starting the research?
a. Institutional Review Board
b. Institutional Research Board
c. International Review Board
d. International Research Board
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: 25
17. Types of Survey research:
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
ANS: 3 DIF: Easy REF: 26
18. Which research uses available data?
a. Retrospective Research
b. Prospective Research
c. Cohort Research
d. Case study
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ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 26
19. Which is called snapshot of events and information?
a. Longitudinal design
b. Cross-sectional design
c. Case study
d. Literature Review
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 26
20. A form of research in which the existing literature is reviewed, and the researcher analyzes the
collection of research to draw a conclusion.
a. Prospective Research
b. Cohort Research
c. Case Study
d. Literature Review
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg27
21. Types of sampling:
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: 27
22. Tool in which investigators are unaware of the study arm into which the subject being interviewed has
been enrolled:
a. Unblinded Study
b. Case study
c. Descriptive study
d. Blinded study
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg27
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23. Where all parties are blinded, study is:
a. Single-blinded
b. Double-blinded
c. Triple-blinded
d. Blinded
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 27
24. ILCOR stands for:
a. International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation
b. International Liaison Conference on Resuscitation
c. International Liaison Committee of Resuscitation
d. International Liaison Conference of Resuscitation
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: Pg29
25. In adults, chest compressions should be delivered at a rate of:
a. 120 to 140 per minute and at a depth between 2 to 2.4 inches (5 to 6 cm)
b. 100 to 120 per minute and at a depth between 3 to 3.4 inches (7 to 8 cm)
c. 100 to 120 per minute and at a depth between 2 to 2.4 inches (5 to 6 cm)
d. 110 to 120 per minute and at a depth between 2 to 2.4 inches (5 to 6 cm)
ANS: C DIF: Hard REF: 29
26. An early title given to an ambulance-style unit:
a. mobile intensive care units
b. medical intensive care units
c. mandatory intensive care units
d. mobile intensive care services
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF:Pg34
27. Guideline that is a written document signed by the EMS system’s medical director that outlines specific
directions, permissions, and sometimes prohibitions regarding patient care that is rendered prior to
contacting medical control:
a. Protocol
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b. Standing order
c. Indirect control
d. Direct control
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: Pg21
28. When the documentation is required in procedures for each emergency call?
a. After the patient assessment and care
b. After the patient transfer and report
c. After the management and disposition
d. After the Scene management
ANS: B DIF: HARD REF: Pg19
29. What makes you a health care professional?
a. Empathy and integrity
b. Injury prevention
c. Time management
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg18
30. Normal Blood pressure range
a. 120/80 mm Hg
b. 100/80 mm Hg
c. 120/100 mm Hg
d. 110/80 mm Hg
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 16
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Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
Emergency
Test Bank –
Care
Nancy
in theCaroline’s
Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
Emergency Care in the Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
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CHAPTER 2
31. How many hours being awake is equal to being legally intoxicated?
a. 18hr
b. 10hr
c. 21hr
d. 24hr
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg39
32. Components of wellness:
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
ANS: C DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 39
33. The Life’s Simple list from the American Heart Association (AHA) includes factors that have been found
to improve heart health:
a. Reduce blood sugar
b. Control cholesterol
c. Manage blood pressure
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 39
34. How many calories a moderately active woman age 19 to 30 years requires?
a. 1500kcal
b. 1800kcal
c. 2000kcal
d. None of the above
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: Pg40
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Emergency
Test Bank –
Care
Nancy
in theCaroline’s
Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
Emergency Care in the Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
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35. Which eatable is used in least quantity in maintaining diet?
a. Apple
b. Cucumber
c. Milk
d. Nuts
ANS: D DIF: Hard REF: Pg39
36. The amount you need from each of food groups is directly dependent to:
a. Age
b. Sex
c. Physical activity
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg40
37. If a man age 25 with height 5’2 and weighs 80kg, what would be the best strategy to have healthy
weight?
a. Crash dieting
b. Exercise/Walking
c. Controlled Portions of meal
d. Both b and c
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: Pg41
38. A man having age 30years, what would be his target heart rate?
a. 90 to 124 beats/min
b. 92 to 128 beats/min
c. 95 to 131 beats/min
d. 98 to 135 beats/min
ANS: C DIF: Hard REF: Pg42
39. A 40-year-old man has a resting heart rate of60 beats/min. Calculate his target heart rate?
a. 121 to 157 beats/min
b. 118 to 154 beats/min
c. 122 to 158 beats/min
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Emergency
Test Bank –
Care
Nancy
in theCaroline’s
Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
Emergency Care in the Streets, 9th Edition.pdf
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d. None of the above
ANS: D (120 to 156 beats/min) DIF: Hard REF: Pg. 42
40. E-cigarettes or electronic cigarettes are also called:
a. Alternative to tobacco cigarette
b. Electronic nicotine delivery system
c. Personal vaporizes
d. All of the above
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Pg. 43
41. The sleep wake cycle is an example of:
a. Circadian rhythm
b. Ultradian rhythm
c. Exogenous zeitgeber
d. Infradian rhythm
ANS: A DIF: Moderate REF: Pg. 43
42. Circadian rhythms are controlled by special area of brain:
a. Hypothalamus
b. Cerebrum
c. Suprachiasmatic nuclei
d. Cerebellum
ANS: C DIF: Moderate Pg. 43
43. When lifting, head should be kept upright and facing forward with legs spread about:
a. 10inches
b. 12inches
c. 15inches
d. 17inches
ANS: C DIF: Moderate Pg. 44
44. Which is the correct statement?
a. All contagious diseases are infectious diseases
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